A Bibliography of Traditional Games
1768 works
Addison, Stephen (). 100 Other Games to Play on a Chessboard. Peter Owen: London and Boston. ISBN: 0-7206-0617-9.
Weinberger, Eliot and Octavio Paz (). Nineteen Ways of Looking at Wang Wei. Moyer Bell: Mt. Kisco, New York. ISBN: 0-918825-14-8.
Wright, Arnold and H. A. Cartwright (eds.) (). Twentieth Century Impressions of British Malaya. Lloyd’s Greater Britan Publishing Company.
Breul, Harold (). 307 At Home and In France. Country Life Press. hdl:2027/wu.89066035734.
Cherches, Peter (). ‘4 5 6: The Next Generation’ [archived]. On the website Word of Mouth (accessed ).
Anonymous (). ‘A Sensation at the Poona Races’. Madras Weekly Mail vol. 61 (15), : page 16. Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Greene, Graham (). A Burnt-Out Case. Heinemann: London, UK. First published in 1910.
Anonymous (). ‘A Character’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 10 (3), : page 138. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. E. Cave: London.
Sheraton, Mimi (). ‘Restaurants: A Chinatown find, old-style French’. New York Times, : page 24.
Amor, M. Antunes (). ‘Macau: A Cidade Mais Pitoresca Do Nosso Dominio Ultramarino’ [text in Portuguese]. Ilustração Portuguesa (896), : pages 495–497.
Goodall, Michael (). ‘A. D. Willis — An Antipodean Cardmaker’. The Playing-Card vol. 16 (2), : pages 41–43. Edited by Trevor Denning.
Schreiber, Mark (). ‘A dicey history’ [archived]. The Japan Times, .
Andrewes, George (). A Dictionary of the Slang and Cant Languages: Ancient and Modern. George Smeeton: Covent Garden.
Kling, Dwayne and Robert Thomas King (). A Family Affair: Harolds Club and the Smiths Remembered. University of Nevada Oral History Program: Reno, Nevada, USA. ISBN: 1-56475-388-3.
The CLI Team (). ‘A Fun Southern Chinese Game: 猜码 Cāimǎ’ [archived]. On the website Study CLI (accessed ).
Proctor, Richard A. (). ‘A Gambling Superstition’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 244: pages 219–233. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. Chatto & Windus: London.
Philp, J. A. (). ‘A Game of Euchre’. The Bulletin vol. 12 (673), : page 19.
Anonymous (). ‘The Chinese in Victoria—A Game of Fan Tan [Image]’. Illustrated Australian News (290), : page 85. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Anonymous (). ‘The Chinese in Victoria—A Game of Fan Tan’. Illustrated Australian News (290), : page 90. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Anonymous (). ‘A Glimpse at Waterval Prison’. The Scone Advocate, : page 5. NSW, Australia.
Anonymous (). ‘A New Game’. Illawarra Mercury vol. 63 (16), : page 12. Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
W., J. (). ‘A Letter from a Lady, to Mr. Hoyle, partly complimentory, and party objurgatory’. The Ladies Magazine; or, the Universal Entertainer vol. 2 (9), : pages 133–4. Edited by Jasper Goodwill.
Midnight, Mary [Christopher Smart] (). ‘A Letter from Mrs. Midnight to Mr. Hoyle, partly complimentary, and partly objurgatory’. The Midwife; or, The Old Woman’s Magazine vol. 1 (5): page 193.
Walker, Gilbert (). A manifest detection of the moste vyle and detestable vse of Diceplay, and other practises lyke the same, a Myrrour very necessary for all yonge Gentilmen & others sodenly enabled by worldly abūdace, to loke in. Newly set forth for their behoufe.. London.
Anonymous (). A New Canting Dictionary. London, UK.
Anonymous (). ‘A new game from South Africa’. Uxbridge & West Drayton Gazette, : page 2. Hillingdon, London, UK.
Robinson, Michael W. and Peter Yu (). ‘A Note on Kuns: An Aboriginal Card Game from the North-West of Western Australia’. Department of Aboriginal Affairs’ Newsletter vol. 11: pages 41–49.
Yang, Lien-sheng (). ‘A Note on the So-Called TLV Mirrors and the Game Liu-Po 六博’. Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies vol. 9 (3), : pages 202–206.
Graham, Stephen (). A Private in the Guards. Macmillan and Co: London, England, UK.
Anonymous (). ‘A Publican’s Reason for not permitting Card-playing in his house’. The Rambler’s Magazine vol. 2, : page 180. London.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘A Roman Game and Its Survival on Four Continents’. Classical Philology vol. 38 (2), : pages 134–7.
Macdonald–Smith, Ian (). A Scape To Bermuda.
Dacus, Joseph A. and James W. Buel (). A Tour of St. Louis. Western Publishing Company: St. Louis, MO, USA.
Campbell, Archibald (). A Voyage Round the World. Van Winkle, Wiley & Co.: New York, NY, USA. ark:/13960/t7fr00v6f.
Eskin, Blake (). ‘A World of Games’ [archived]. The Washington Post, .
Anonymous (). ‘Company News — Week’s Limited’s Accounts: A Year of Expansion’. The Press vol. 87 (26,523), : page 9. Christchurch, New Zealand.
Abbott, Robert (). Abbott’s New Card Games. Funk & Wagnalls: New York.
Palmer, Kingsley (). ‘An Aboriginal cattle station: economy of a community in the North of Western Australia’. Pages 43–59 in Small Rural Communities, edited by E. A. Young and E. K. Fisk; The Aboriginal Component in the Australian Economy volume 3. Development Studies Centre, Australian National University: Canberra, Australia. ISBN: 0-909150-79-6.
Knanishu, Joseph (). About Persia and its People. Lutheran Augustana Book Concern.
Impressão Regia (). Academia dos Jogos [text in Portuguese] volume 4. Impressão Regia: Lisboa, Portugal.
Holme, Randle (). The Academy of Armory, or, a Storehouse of Armory and Blazon volume 3. Chester, Cheshire, England.
Yate, William (). An Account of New Zealand (2nd edition). R. B. Seeley and W. Burnside: London.
Larken, P. M. (). ‘An Account of the Zande’. Sudan Notes and Records vol. 9 (1), : pages 1–55.
Hoyle, Edmond (). The Accurate Gamester’s Companion (9th edition). Thomas Osborne: London.
Gallagher, O. D. (). Action In The East. Doubleday, Doran and Company: New York.
Ward, Ned (). Adam and Eve Stript of their Furbelows: Or, the Faſhionable Virtues and Vices of both Sexes expos’d to publick View. J. Woodward and A. Bettesworth: London.
Adams, Henry (). The Life of Albert Gallatin. J. B. Lippincott & Co.
Yang, Lien-sheng (). ‘An Additional Note on the Ancient Game Liu-Po’. Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies vol. 15 (1), : pages 124–139.
Herskovits, Melville J. (). ‘Adjiboto, an African Game of the Bush-Negroes of Dutch Guiana’. Man vol. 29, : pages 122–127.
Adler, Irving (). Magic House of Numbers (2nd edition). The John Day Company: New York, NY, USA. ark:/13960/t01z9kf8w. First published in 1957.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese in Singapore: Advising Gambler’. The Hongkong Weekly Press and China Overland Trade Report vol. 69 (21), : page 437. Hongkong.
Zaslavsky, Claudia (). Africa Counts (3rd edition). Lawrence Hill Books: Chicago, IL, USA. ISBN: 978-1-55652-350-2.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Some African Variants of “Bucca, Bucca”’ [archived]. The Classical Journal vol. 39 (5), : pages 293–296.
Lindblom, Gerhard (). The Akamba in British East Africa (2nd edition). Appelbergs Boktryckeri Aktiebolag: Uppsala, Sweden.
Albertarelli, Spartaco (). ‘1000s Ways to Play Monopoly’. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 117–123. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
Teirlinck, Isidoor and Reimond Stijns (). Aldenardiana: Novellen Uit het Zuiden van Oost-Vlaanderen [text in Dutch]. Xavier Havermans: Brussels.
Charles, Jacques (ed.) (). Dictionnaire des Jeux [text in French]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. Panckoucke: Paris.
Alfonso X (). Libro de açedrex, dados e tablas. Alfonso X: Toledo, Spain.
Gallitalo, Claudio [Nicolaas Jarichides Wieringa] (). Alle de Geestige Werken van Mr. Francois Rabelais [text in Dutch]. Jan ten Hoorn: Amsterdam.
Mann, Sylvia (). Alle Karten auf den Tisch · All Cards on the Table volume 1: ‘Text’. Jonas Verlag: Marburg, Germany. ISBN: 3-922561-98-5.
Mann, Sylvia (). Alle Karten auf den Tisch · All Cards on the Table volume 2: ‘Illustrations of the Catalogue-Numbers’. Jonas Verlag: Marburg, Germany. ISBN: 3-922561-98-5.
d’Allemagne, Henry-René (). Les Cartes à Jouer du XIVe au XXe siècle [text in French] volume 1. Librairie Hachette: Paris.
d’Allemagne, Henry-René (). Les Cartes à Jouer du XIVe au XXe siècle [text in French] volume 2. Librairie Hachette: Paris.
Philidor, François-André Danican (). Almanach des Jeux, ou Académie Portative, Contenant les Regles du Reversis, du Wisk, du Tre-Sette, du Piquet, et du Trictrac [text in French] (2nd edition). Chez Fournier: Paris.
Imbril, Blacky (). ‘Altars’ [archived]. On the website The International Bone Rollers’ Guild (accessed ).
Adams, Ken, Robert Thomas King, and Gail K. Nelson (). Always Bet on the Butcher: Warren Nelson and Casino Gaming, 1930s–1980s. University of Nevada Oral History Program: Reno, Nevada, USA.
Packard, Reynolds (). ‘American Bars in Paris Have a New Game’ [archived]. Santa Cruz Sentinel vol. 90 (137), : page 6. Santa Cruz, CA, USA.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The American Card Player. Dick & Fitzgerald: NY, USA.
Trist, Nicholas Browse (). Whist: American Leads and their History. Harper & Brothers: London, England, UK.
Brewster, Paul G. (). American Nonsinging Games. University of Oklahoma Press: Norman, Oklahoma, U.S.A.
Pettes, George William (). American Whist Illustrated (6th edition). Houghton, Mifflin, & Co.: Boston & New York, USA.
Kane, Thomas Leiper (). Amharic-English Dictionary volume 1: ‘ሀ–ነ’. Otto Harrassowitz: Wiesbaden. ISBN: 3-447-02871-8.
Kane, Thomas Leiper (). Amharic-English Dictionary volume 2: ‘ኘ–ፐ’. Otto Harrassowitz: Wiesbaden. ISBN: 3-447-02871-8.
Weeks, John H. (). Among Congo Cannibals. J. B. Lippincott Company: Philadelphia.
Basden, George Thomas (). Among the Ibos of Nigeria. Seeley, Service & Co.: London.
L. (). ‘Amusements In China’. The Visitor, or Monthly Instructor: pages 12–14. The Religious Tract Society: London.
Anonymous (). ‘An Interesting Narrative’. The Sun, : page 2. Christchurch, New Zealand.
Anderson, Jennifer Lea (). An Introduction to Japanese Tea Ritual. SUNY Press: Albany, NY, USA. ISBN: 978-0-7914-0749-3.
Hendrick, Kaitlin (). Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Konane [archived]. Honors Thesis, Texas Christian University: Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Parker, Henry (). Ancient Ceylon. Luzac & Co.: London, UK.
Crist, Walter, Anne-Elizabeth Dunn-Vaturi, and Alex de Voogt (). Ancient Egyptians at Play. Bloomsbury Academic: London, UK. ISBN: 978-1-4742-2119-1.
Raghavan, Raamesh Gowri (). Ancient Indian Board Games. Centre for Extra-Mural Studies, INSTUCEN Trust: Mumbai.
Walden, John and Barbara Voorhies (). ‘Ancient Maya Patolli’. Pages 197–218 in Prehistoric Games of North American Indians: Subarctic to Mesoamerica, edited by Barbara Voorhies. University of Utah Press: Salt Lake City. ISBN: 978-1-60781-559-4.
Anonymous (). ‘Geschiedkundige Anecdotes Aangaande het Speelen’ [text in Dutch]. Vaderlandsche Bibliotheek van Wetenschap, Kunst en Smaak vol. 4 (2): pages 188–190. Koninklijke Bibliotheek: The Hague, The Netherlands.
Angerstein, Wolfgang (). ‘Das Säulenspiel Laska: Renaissance einer fast vergessenen Dame-Variante mit Verbindungen zum Schach’ [text in German]. Board Games Studies vol. 5: pages 79–102.
Volker, T. (). The Animal in Far Eastern Art. E. J. Brill: Leiden, Netherlands. ISBN: 90-04-04295-4.
G. Allen (). Annals of Gaming; or, the Fair Player’s Sure Guide. G. Allen: London.
Owen, Stephen (ed.) (). An Anthology of Chinese Literature: Beginnings to 1911. W. W. Norton & Company: New York & London. ISBN: 0-393-03823-8.
van der Lely – van der Steur, Arine and Anna Bianco (). Catalogus 44: Antique Games [archived]. Antiquariaat Arine van der Steur: The Hague, The Netherlands.
Bourne, Henry (). Antiquitates vulgares; or, the antiquities of the common people. Newcastle.
Ker, John Bellenden (). A Supplement to the Two Volumes of the Second Edition of the Essay on the Archæology of our Popular Phrases, Terms, and Nursery Rhymes. John King: Andover.
Davies, R. (). ‘Some Arab Games and Puzzles’. Sudan Notes and Records vol. 8: pages 137–52.
Doughty, Charles Montagu (). Travels in Arabia Deserta volume 1 (2nd edition). Philip Lee Warner: London. First published in 1888.
Ker, John Bellenden (). An Essay on the Archæology of our Popular Phrases, and Nursery Rhymes volume 1 (2nd edition). Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, & Co.: London.
Ker, John Bellenden (). An Essay on the Archæology of our Popular Phrases, and Nursery Rhymes volume 2 (2nd edition). Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, & Co.: London.
du Sautoy, Marcus (). Around the World in 80 Games. 4th Estate: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-00-852592-7.
Haddon, Kathleen (). Artists In String: String Figures; their Regional Distribution and Social Significance. Methuen & Co.: London.
Ascher, Marcia (). ‘Mu Torere: An Analysis of a Maori Game’. Mathematics Magazine vol. 60 (2), : pages 90–100.
Black, Sandi (). ‘Museum Notebook: Whanganui philanthropist also an astute businessman’ [archived]. Whanganui Chronicle, .
Edwards, S. (). ‘At an English N.C.O. school’. Gisborne Times, : page 3. Gisborne, New Zealand.
Plummer, Edward Marwick (). Athletics and Games of the Ancient Greeks. Lombard & Caustic: Cambridge, MA, USA.
Schreiber, Theodor and W. C. F. Anderson (). Atlas of Classical Antiquities. Macmillan and Co.: London & New York.
Johns, C. N. (). ‘Excavations at Pilgrims’ Castle, ʿAtlit (1932–3); Stables at the South-West of the Suburb’. The Quarterly of the Department of Antiquities in Palestine vol. 5: pages 31–61.
Austin, Roland G. (). ‘A Roman Game-Board from Holt, Denbighshire’. Archaeologia Cambrensis vol. 93: pages 250–3.
Austin, Roland G. (). ‘Greek Board-Games’. Antiquity vol. 14 (55), : pages 257–71. doi:10.1017/S0003598X00015258.
Hughes, Joan (ed.) (). Australian Words and Their Origins. Oxford University Press: Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. ISBN: 0-19-553087-X.
Parrott, T. M. (). ‘The Authorship of “Sir Gyles Goosecappe”’. Modern Philology vol. 4 (1), : pages 25–37. doi:10.1086/386696.
Josling, Harold (). The Autobiography of a Military Great Coat: Being a Story of the 1st Norfolk Volunteer Active Service Company. Jarrold & Sons: London, England.
Freeland, Frank T. (). ‘An Automatic Tit-Tat-To Machine’. Journal of the Franklin Institute of the State of Pennsylvania vol. 102 (1): pages 1–9.
Martin, David Fernandes (). Autonomy and Relatedness: an ethnography of Wik people of Aurukun, Western Cape York Peninsula. PhD thesis, Australian National University: Canberra, Australia. hdl:1885/10999.
Bell, George I. and John D. Beasley (). ‘New problems on old solitaire boards’. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 123–145. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Indian Card Games (). ‘Indian Card Games | Beggar your Neighbour | Bhikar Savkar | 2 player card game’ [archived]. On the website YouTube (accessed ).
Gwee, William (). A Baba Malay Dictionary. Tuttle Publishing: Singapore. ISBN: 978-1-4629-1300-8.
Soar, Micaela (). ‘Board Games and Backgammon in Ancient Indian Sculpture’. Pages 177–231 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Lo, Andrew (). ‘Notes on the Early History of the Backgammon Family in China’. Pages 232–234 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Bakkers, J. A. (). ‘De Eilanden Bonerate en Kalao’ [text in Dutch]. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde vol. 11: pages 215–264.
Dalton, Bill (). Bali Handbook. Moon Publications: Chico, CA, USA. ISBN: 1-56691-073-0.
Tan, Chee-Beng (). ‘Reterritorialization of a Balinese Chinese Community in Quanzhou, Fujian’. Modern Asian Studies vol. 44 (3): pages 547–566.
Mitchell, William E. (). The Bamboo Fire: Field Work with the New Guinea Wape (2nd edition). Routledge: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 978-1-4128-4255-6. First published in 1987.
Anonymous (). ‘Ein Brief über die Frage: Ist es rathsam, das kartenspiel aus unfern Gefellschaften zu vergrängen?’ [text in German]. Hannoverisches Magazin vol. 21 (66), : pages 1041–1056.
Anonymous (). ‘Ein Brief über die Frage: Ist es rathsam, das kartenspiel aus unfern Gefellschaften zu vergrängen? (Schluß)’ [text in German]. Hannoverisches Magazin vol. 21 (67), : pages 1057–1062.
de Luca, John Baptistæ [Giovanni Battista de Luca] (). Theatrum Veritatis, et Justitiæ volume 7. Typographia Lucæ Laurentii: Napoli, Italy. First published in 1671.
Dundes, Alan and Carl R. Pagter (). ‘Bar Dice in the San Francisco Bay Area’. Kroeber Anthropological Society Papers vol. 51: pages 1–18.
Ballantine, Serjeant (). Some Experiences of a Barrister’s Life. Henry Holt and Company: New York.
Masiea, Joshua Rawley (). The Traditional Games of Basotho Children. Master’s thesis, University of Cape Town: Cape Town, South Africa.
Tšiu, William Moruti (). Basotho oral poetry at the beginning of the 21st century volume 1. PhD thesis, University of South Africa: Pretoria, South Africa.
Speed, John (). Batt upon Batt: A Poem upon the Parts, Patience, and Pains, of Barth. Kempster, Clerk, Poet, Cutler of Holy-Rood-Parish in Southampton. Samuel Crouch: London.
Katsap, Ada and Fredrick Silverman (). ‘Games as Bedouin Heritage for All Generations’. Pages 253–271 in Ethnomathematics of Negev Bedouins’ Existence in Forms, Symbols and Geometric Patterns. Sense: Rotterdam, The Netherlands. ISBN: 978-94-6209-950-0. doi:10.1007/978-94-6209-950-0_10.
Williamson, John (). ‘Playing the Game: From Begging to Pitching (More notes on All Fours)’. The Playing-Card vol. 41 (3), : pages 201–205. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Bell, R. C. (). Board and Table Games from Many Civilizations (revised edition). Dover Publications: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 978-0-486-23855-5. First published in 1960 by Oxford University Press.
Jonson, Benjamin (). The Workes of Benjamin Jonson. London.
Jonson, Benjamin (). The Works of Ben. Johnson volume 3. London.
Newberry, Percy E. (). Beni Hasan: Part II. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co.: London.
Lowsley, Barzillai (). A Glossary of Berkshire Words and Phrases. English Dialect Society: London, UK.
Berry, John (). ‘Chinese Money-Suited Cards’. The Playing-Card vol. 31 (5), : pages 230–236. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
Best, Elsdon (). ‘Notes on a Peculiar Game Resembling Draughts Played by the Maori Folk of New Zealand’. Man vol. 17, : pages 14–15.
Schadd, Maarten P. D., Mark H. M. Winands, Jos W. H. M. Uiterwijk, H. Jaap van den Jerik, and Maurice H. J. Bergsma (). ‘Best Play in Fanorona Leads to Draw’. Pages 635–642 in Information Sciences 2007. World Scientific Publishing Company. World Scientific Publishing Company. doi:10.1142/9789812709677_0243.
Li, En (). Betting on the Civil Service Examinations: The Lottery in Late Qing China; Harvard East Asian Monographs number 463. Harvard University Asia Center: Cambridge, MA, USA. doi:10.2307/jj.17331648. ISBN: 978-0-674-29383-0.
Li, En (). Betting on Empire: A Socio-Cultural History of Gambling in Late-Qing China. PhD thesis, Washington University: St. Louis, MO, USA.
Hughes, Linda A. (). ‘Beyond the Rules of the Game: Why are Rooie Rules Nice?’. Pages 188–199 in The World of Play: Proceedings of the 7th Annual Meeting of The Association of the Anthropological Study of Play, edited by Frank E. Manning. Leisure Press: West Point, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-88011-059-7. Leisure Press: West Point, NY, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Gravures, Lithographies, Photographies: Genre’ [text in French]. Bibliographie de la France vol. 69 (17), . Ministère de l’Intérieur: Paris, France.
Animal Behavior Enterprises (). ‘Bird Brain Manual’ [archived]. Animal Behavior Enterprises.
Dana, A. T. (). Bishops Whist. Northfield, Vermont, USA.
Tcheng, Ki-tong [陳季同] (). Bits of China, translated by R. H. Sherard. Trischler and Company: London.
Powe, Edward L. (). ‘What is Umlablaba?’ [archived]. On the website BLAC Foundation (accessed ).
Baker, Oliver R. (). ‘Black Aces: Double Entendre in The Man of Mode’. ANQ: A Quarterly Journal of Short Articles, Notes, and Reviews vol. 26 (1): pages 13–16. doi:10.1080/0895769X.2013.749156.
Abdurraqib, Hanif (). ‘A World of Black Intimacy at the Card Table’ [archived]. The New York Times, .
Mayer, L. Th. (). Een blik in het Javaansche volksleven [A glimpse into Javanese folk life] volume 2. E. J. Brill: Leiden, Netherlands.
Woollerton, Harry (). ‘Bluff’. Games & Puzzles (28), : page 25. Edited by David Pritchard. Edu-Games: London.
Burton, Jeffrey (). ‘Bluff English Game – with American Branches’. The Playing-Card vol. 24 (3), : pages 70–78. Edited by George Beal.
Burton, Jeffrey (). ‘Bluff English Game – with American Branches: 2’. The Playing-Card vol. 24 (4), : pages 102–107. Edited by George Beal.
Konstantakos, Ioannis M. (). ‘Board Games in Ancient Fiction: Egypt, Iran, Greece’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), . De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0016.
Sebbane, Michael (). ‘Board Games from the Eastern Cardo’. Pages 147–164 in Jerusalem Western Wall Plaza Excavations volume 1: ‘The Roman and Byzantine Remains: Architecture and Stratigraphy’, Shlomit Weksler-Bdolhah and Alexander Onn. Israel Antiquities Authority: Jerusalem, Israel. ISBN: 978-965-406-695-2.
Hall, Mark A. (). ‘Board Games in Boat Burials: Play in the Performance of Migration and Viking Age Mortuary Practice’. European Journal of Archaeology vol. 19 (3): pages 439–455. doi:10.1080/14619571.2016.1175774.
Lo, Andrew (). ‘An Introduction to Board Games in Late Imperial China’. Pages 125–132 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Bock-Raming, Andreas (). ‘The Gaming Board in Indian Chess and Related Board Games: A Terminological Investigation’. Board Games Studies vol. 2: pages 42–59.
Matthes, Benjamin Frederik (). Boegineesch–Hollandsch woordenboek [text in Dutch]. C. A. Spin & Zoon: Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sabetai, Victoria and Euthymia Nikita (). ‘A Boeotian Die in Context: Gaming Pieces, Jewellery, Seals, Spindle Whorls and Bird Bowls in a Female Burial of Status’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 159–195. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0006.
Bohn, Henry G. (). Bohn’s New Hand-Book of Games. Henry F. Anners: Philadelphia, PA, USA. First published in 1850.
Pickles, Anthony J. (). ‘‘Bom Bombed Kwin’: How Two Card Games Model Kula, Moka, and Goroka’. Oceania vol. 84 (3): pages 272–288. doi:10.1002/ocea.5061.
Golladay, Sonja Musser (). Alfonso X’s Book of Games.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries vol. 7 (Series 7) (181), : pages 461–2.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries (7th Series) vol. 8 (204), : pages 404–5.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries (7th Series) vol. 8 (208), : pages 482–3.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries (7th Series) vol. 9 (211), : pages 24–5.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries (7th Series) vol. 9 (217), : pages 142–4.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries vol. 7 (Series 7) (182), : pages 481–2.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries vol. 8 (Series 7) (184), : pages 3–4.
Marshall, Julian and H. Eardley Field (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries vol. 8 (Series 7) (186), : pages 42–3.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries vol. 8 (Series 7) (188), : pages 83–84.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries vol. 8 (Series 7) (191), : pages 144–5.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries vol. 8 (Series 7) (194), : pages 201–2.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries vol. 8 (Series 7) (197), : pages 262–4.
Marshall, Julian (). ‘Books on Gaming’. Notes and Queries vol. 8 (Series 7) (201), : pages 343–4.
Bourke, John G. (). On the border with Crook. Charles Scribner’s Sons: New York.
Borvo, Alan (). ‘Sahkku, the “Devil’s game”’. Board Games Studies vol. 4: pages 33–52.
Boutin, Michel (). ‘Les jeux de pions à la Belle Époque’ [text in French]. Board Games Studies vol. 7: pages 53–110.
Bower, Virginia and Colin Mackenzie (). ‘Keeping It in the Air: Kickball in Japan and China’. Pages 304–310 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Bower, Virginia and Colin Mackenzie (). ‘Pitchpot: The Scholar’s Arrow-Throwing Game’. Pages 274–281 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Bower, Virginia and Colin Mackenzie (). ‘Polo: The Emperor of Games’. Pages 282–303 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Ignatiadou, Despina, Irini-Despina Papaikonomou, and Irini Poupaki (). ‘The Knucklebone and the Goose: Playing and Jeopardy for the Boy of Lilaia’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 309–337. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0010.
Milton Bradley Co. (). Bradley’s Game and Toy Catalogue. Milton Bradley Co.: Springfield, MA, USA.
Braun, Ingram (). ‘Die Kenntnis des Dominospiels in Europa: Archäologie, Geschichte, Bibliographie’ [text in German]. Board Game Studies vol. 10 (1), : pages 61–100. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.1515/bgs-2016-0004.
Brébion, Ant. (). ‘Passe-temps et Jeux Indochinois’ [text in French]. Revue Indochinoise vol. 15 (new series) (5), : pages 499–532.
Wiedemann, Alfred (). ‘Das Brettspiel bei den alten Aegyptern’ [text in German]. Pages 37–61 in Actes du Dixième Congrès International Des Orientalistes volume Session de Genève, 1894. E. J. Brill: Leiden. E. J. Brill: Leiden.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Children’s Games and Rhymes’. Pages 29–219 in The Frank C. Brown Collection of North Carolina Folklore volume 1. Duke University Press: Durham, NC, USA.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘A Collection of Games from India, with some Notes on Similar Games in other Parts of the World’. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie vol. 80 (1): pages 88–102.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Some Unusual Forms of “Hopscotch”’. Southern Folklore Quarterly vol. 9 (4), : pages 229–231.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Some Hungarian Games’. Southern Folklore Quarterly vol. 13 (4), : pages 175–179.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘The “Kitte Aṇḍe Bōl” Game of India’. Southern Folklore Quarterly vol. 7 (3), : pages 149–152.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Langadi, Atya-Patya, sowie einige verwandte Spiele des Fernen Ostens’ [Langadi, Atya-Patya, and some kindred games of the Far East]. Geographica Helvetica vol. 15 (1): pages 33–38. doi:10.5194/gh-15-33-1960.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Some Nigerian Games, with their Parallels and Analogues’. Journal de la Société des Africanistes vol. 24 (1): pages 25–48.
Brewster, Paul G. and J. S. Patel (). ‘The Indian Game of Sagargote (Kooka)’. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie vol. 82: pages 186–190.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘The Game of Ṡáḥbi Iddi Ʒăi̯ậţ: Some Parallels and Analogues’. Hespéris vol. 42: pages 239–244. Paris, France.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Some Games from Other Lands’. Southern Folklore Quarterly vol. 7 (2), : pages 109–117.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘A Sampling of Games from Turkey’. East and West vol. 11 (1), : pages 15–20.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘A Worldwide Game and an Indian Legend’. Eastern Anthropologist vol. 14 (2): pages 192–193.
Brewster, Paul G. and Jelena Milojković–Djurić (). ‘A Group of Jugoslav Games’. Southern Folklore Quarterly vol. 20 (3), : pages 183–191.
Watkins, Malcolm J. (). ‘A Brief History of Backgammon and the Design of the Board’. Pages 238–241 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Stengel, E. (). ‘Ungedruckte Briefe Voltaire’s an Friedrich den Grossen und an den Landgrafen von Hessen-Kassel nebst Auszügen aus dem Briefwechsel der Madame de Gallatin an den Landgrafen’ [Unpublished letters of Voltaire to Frederick the Great and to the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel together with excerpts from the correspondence of Madame de Gallatin to the Landgrave]. Zeitschrift für neufranzösische Sprache und Literatur vol. 7 (3), : pages 71–96, 173–218.
Brigham, William Tufts (). The Ancient Hawaiian house; Memoirs of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum of Polynesian Ethnology and Natural History volume 2, number 3. Bishop Museum Press: Honolulu, Hawaiʻi. ark:/13960/t9d513m88.
Drake-Brockman, Ralph E. (). British Somaliland. Hurst & Blackett: London, UK. ark:/13960/t75t91r5n.
McCullough, Helen Craig (). Brocade by Night: “Kokin Wakashu” and the court style in Japanese classic poetry. Stanford University Press: Stanford, CA, USA. ISBN: 0-8047-1246-8.
Bronder, Thomas (). ‘Mittelalterliche Würfelspiele mit Einsatz und Gewinn’ [text in German]. Board Game Studies vol. 12 (1), : pages 1–27. De Gruyter Open.
Rabelais, François (). Gargantua: the most horrific life of the great Gargantua, father of Pantagruel, translated by Andrew Brown. Hesperus Press: London, England. ISBN: 1-84391-057-8.
Lomax, Alan, J. D. Elder, and Bess Lomax Hawes (). Brown Girl in the Ring: An Anthology of Song Games from the Eastern Caribbean. Pantheon Books: New York. ISBN: 0-679-40453-8.
Brown, Brian “Box” (). Tetris: The Games People Play. First Second. ISBN: 978-1-250-14589-5.
SIL International (). ‘Bru Dictionary’. On the website Webonary.org. SIL International.
Anonymous (). ‘“Crown and Anchor” Explained By A Policeman’. Melton Mowbray Mercury and Oakham and Uppingham News vol. 29 (1,157), : page 6. Leicestershire, England.
Anonymous (). ‘Buffet Dinner Is Given as Farewell Party’. Casper Star-Tribune vol. 67 (293), : page 13. Casper, Wyoming, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Butito’. The Australian Children’s Folklore Newsletter (11), : pages 12–13.
Mus., C. (). ‘II. — Inde anglaise et Siam’ [text in French]. Revue Indochinoise vol. 20 (new series): pages 674–678.
内閣府 (). ‘娯楽に関する世論調査’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. 内閣府大臣官房政府広報室: Tokyo, Japan.
Bucko, Raymond A. (). ‘When Does a Cactus Become an Angry Buffalo? Traditional Games of the Lakotas’. Montana: The Magazine of Western History vol. 57 (1): pages 14–31, 91–92.
Anonymous (). ‘Camberwell Fair’. Star, : page 4. London.
Hocquard, Charles-Édouard (). Une Campagne au Tonkin [text in French]. Hachette et Cie: Paris.
Jones, Henry “Cavendish” (). Card Essays, Clay’s Decisions, and Card-Table Talk. De La Rue: 110 Bunhill Row, London, England, UK. hdl:2027/hvd.hn37ch.
Berndt, Ronald M. and Catherine H. Berndt (). ‘Card Games among Aborigines of the Northern Territory’. Oceania vol. 17 (3), : pages 248–269.
Sackson, Sid (). Card Games Around the World. Dover Publications: Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA. ISBN: 0-486-28100-0. First published in 1981.
Fogarty, Marisa Annetta (). From card games to poker machines: Gambling in remote Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory [archived]. PhD thesis, The Northern Institute, Charles Darwin University: Haymarket, NSW, Australia.
Anonymous (). ‘Card Player Indicated in Fatal Row’. The Washington Post vol. 83 (10), : pages C8.
Zimmer, Laura (). ‘Card Playing among the Gende: A System for Keeping Money and Social Relationships’. Oceania vol. 56 (4), : pages 245–263.
Cardellicchio, Cosimo (). ‘Evolution for games’. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 1–12. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Carè, Barbara (). ‘Pavement Designs and Game Boards from Public Spaces of Ancient Athens: A Review Across the Board’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 225–249. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0008.
Carey, Margret A. (). ‘A Beadwork Gaming Board from North-West India’. The British Museum Quarterly vol. 24 (1), : pages 59–61.
江橋, 崇 [Ebashi Takashi] (). ‘骨牌税法の内容’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. Japan Playing Card Museum.
Pratesi, Franco (). ‘Casino From Nowhere, to Vaguely Everywhere’. The Playing-Card vol. 24 (1), : pages 6–12. Edited by George Beal.
Hinzler, H. I. R. (). Catalogue of Balinese manuscripts in the library of the University of Leiden and other collections in the Netherlands volume 2: ‘Descriptions of the Balinese Drawings from the Van der Tuuk Collection’; Codices Manuscripti volume 23. Leiden University Press: Leiden. hdl:1887.1/item:112189. ISBN: 90-04-07234-9.
Stephens, Frederic (). Catalogue of Prints and Drawings in the British Museum: Division I. Political and Personal Satires volume 3 (part 2): ‘1751 to circa 1760’.
Anonymous (). ‘How to Play 3–2–5’ [archived]. On the website Cats at Cards (accessed ).
Haddon, Kathleen (). Cat’s Cradles from Many Lands. Longmans, Green and Co.: London.
Jones, Henry “Cavendish” (). The Laws of Piquet (9th edition). De La Rue: London, England, UK.
Pollett, Andrea (). ‘Ceki (or Kowah)’ [archived]. On the website Andy’s Playing Cards (accessed ).
Manning, Frank E. (). ‘Celebrating Cricket: The Symbolic Construction of Caribbean Politics’. American Ethnologist vol. 8 (3), : pages 616–632.
Dorsey, George A. (). ‘Certain Gambling Games of the Klamath Indians’. American Anthropologist (New Series) vol. 3 (1), : pages 14–27.
Pickering, W. A. (). ‘“Chai Mui,” (Hok-kien “Hoah-koon”)’. Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society: Notes & Queries vol. 2, : pages 54–56. Singapore.
Jeanroy, Alfred and Henri Guy (). Chansons et Dits Artésiens du XIIIe Siècle [text in French]; Bibliothèque des Universités du Midi volume 2. Feret & Fils: Bordeaux, France.
Gwee, William [Gwee Thian Thock] (). ‘Chap-Ji-Ki and My Mother’. The Peranakan vol. 2,010 (3): pages 3–5.
Gwee, William [Gwee Thian Thock] (). ‘Chap-Ji-Ki and My Mother: Variations on an Obsession’ [archived]. The Peranakan vol. 2,010 (4): pages 17–18.
Koo, Victor (). ‘Chap Ji Ki’ [archived]. On the website Taking Up The Challenge (accessed ).
Loo, Janice (). ‘Desperate Housewives: The Lure of Chap Ji Kee’ [archived]. On the website biblioasia (accessed ). National Library of Singapore.
Amaro, Ana Maria (). ‘Chaqui and Partui: Two Popular Card Games of the ‘Christãos’ of Malacca’, translated by A. G. Smith. The Playing-Card vol. 22 (2), : pages 34–40. Edited by Stuart Lawrence.
Anonymous (). The Character of a Coffee-House, with the Symptomes of a Town-Wit. London.
Gough, J. B. (). ‘Charles the Obscure’. Isis vol. 70 (4): pages 576–579.
Fairbairn, John (). ‘Cheating With Japanese Cards’. The Playing-Card vol. 16 (4), : pages 97–99. Edited by Trevor Denning.
Anonymous (). ‘Old Bailey: Public Office, Bow-Street’. The Morning Chronicle (14,649), : pages 3. London.
Bentley, Tamara Heimarck (). The Figurative Works of Chen Hongshou (1599–1652): Authentic Voices/Expanding Markets; Visual Culture in Early Modernity. Ashgate. ISBN: 978-0-7546-6672-1.
Bentley, Tamara Heimarck (). ‘Authenticity and the Expanding Market in Chen Hongshou’s Seventeenth-Century Printed Playing Cards’. Artibus Asiae vol. 69 (1): pages 147–188.
Chen, Zu-yan (). ‘Shen Yong’s (1011–77) “Great Chant on Observing Weiqi”: An Archetype of Neo-Confucian Poetry’. Journal of the American Oriental Society vol. 126 (2): pages 199–221.
Constable, Olivia Remie (). ‘Chess and Courtly Culture in Medieval Castile: The “Libro de ajedrez” of Alfonso X, el Sabio’. Speculum vol. 82 (2), : pages 301–347.
Lange, Bernd-Peter (). ‘Chess and Freedom’ [archived]. Board Game Studies vol. 18, : pages 61–73. doi:10.2478/bgs-2024-0003.
Stockton, Fred G. (). ‘Chess, Go, and Edgelessness’. American Scientist vol. 40 (1), : pages 142–145.
Gunter, Ann C. (). ‘Chess and Its Visual Culture in West, South, and Southeast Asia’. Pages 136–167 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Wintle, Simon (). ‘Chi Chi Pai’ [archived]. On the website World of Playing Cards (accessed ).
Anonymous (). ‘Chicago Bans Dice Game “26”’. The New York Times vol. 63 (20,394), : page 9.
Atkins, Paul (). ‘Chigo in the Medieval Japanese Imagination’. The Journal of Asian Studies vol. 67 (3): pages 947–970.
Pwee, Keng Ho (). ‘Chiki Cards and Three Chiki Games’. The Playing-Card vol. 32 (3): pages 119–128.
Sutton–Smith, Brian (). ‘Children’s Folk Games as Customs’. Western Folklore vol. 48 (1), : pages 33–42.
Hughes, Linda A. (). ‘Children’s Games and Gaming’. Pages 93–120 in Children’s Folklore: A Source Book, edited by Brian Sutton–Smith, Jay Mechling, Thomas W. Johnson, and Felicia R. McMahon. Utah State University Press: Utah. ISBN: 0-87421-280-4.
Opie, Iona and Peter Opie (). Children’s Games in Street and Playground. Oxford University Press: London.
Ó Conchubhair, Pádraig and Máire Nic Neill (). ‘Children’s Games from Offaly’. Béaloideas vol. 17 (2): pages 186–200.
Opie, Iona and Peter Opie (). Children’s Games with Things. Oxford University Press: Oxford. ISBN: 0-19-215963-1.
Thangpi, Peter and Bawiuk Thang (eds.) (). ‘Bualkhaw Chin Dictionary’. On the website Webonary.org. SIL International.
Luai, Than Bil and Timothy Mang (eds.) (). ‘Falam Chin – English Dictionary’. On the website Webonary.org. SIL International.
Gray, John Henry (). China: A History of the Laws, Manners, and Customs of the People volume 1. Macmillan and Co.: London.
Dobson, Richard P. (). China Cycle. Macmillan & Co.: London.
Gregory, Kia (). ‘Chinatown Fair Is Back, Without Chickens Playing Tick-Tack-Toe’. The New York Times, .
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese Dispute Settlement Is Tried But Fails’. Reno Evening Gazette (206), : page 12. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese Gambler Is Wounded By Gunman At His Home’. Reno Evening Gazette (172), : page 12. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese Gamblers Raided By Police’. Washington Times (1,871), : page 8. Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese Gambling in Sydney’. The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River General Advertiser vol. 43 (5,913), : page 7. New South Wales, Australia.
Culin, Stewart (). Chinese Games with Dice and Dominoes. Government Printing Office: Washington.
McLeod, John (). ‘Playing the Game: Chinese Games, Big Three and Fight the Landlord’. The Playing-Card vol. 35 (4), : pages 262–265. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Ng, Kwai-Shang [吳府(?)] (). A Book on Chinese Games of Chance. Kwong Cheong Printers: Pottinger Street, Hong Kong.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese Granted Keno Licenses By Council’. Reno Evening Gazette (164), : page 2. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Culin, Stewart (). The Gambling Games of the Chinese in America. University of Pennsylvania: Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese “Keno” Games To Operate’. Reno Evening Gazette (140), : page 2. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Hamilton, A. W. (). ‘Chinese Loan-Words in Malay’. Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society vol. 2, : pages 48–56.
Schlegel, Gustav (). ‘Chinese Loanwords in the Malay Language’. 通報 T‘oung Pao vol. 1: pages 391–405. Edited by Gustav Schlegel and Henri Cordier. E. J. Brill: Leide.
Platt, James (). ‘Chinese London and its Opium Dens’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 279: pages 272–282. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. London.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese Lotteries Ordered Closed by District Attorney’. Reno Evening Gazette (117), : page 14. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese Lottery Ordered Closed By Official Of City’. Reno Evening Gazette (136), : page 12. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Edwards, E. D. and C. O. Blagden (). ‘A Chinese Vocabulary of Malacca Malay Words and Phrases Collected between A.D. 1403 and 1511 (?)’. Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies vol. 6 (3): pages 715–749. University of London.
Vaughan, Jonas Daniel (). The manners and customs of the Chinese of the straits settlements. Mission Press: Singapore.
Brutlag, Dan (). ‘Choice and Chance in Life: The Game of “Skunk”’. Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School vol. 1 (1), : pages 28–33.
@pakalindingvillagemandinka5336 (). ‘Chokoo game’ [archived]. On the website YouTube (accessed ).
Dyke, William (). ‘Christmas Customs in Monmouthshire’. The Gentleman’s Magazine (New Series) vol. 17, : pages 41–2. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. William Pickering; John Bowyer Nichols and Son: London.
朱, 河 [Zhū Hé] (). 除紅譜 [Chú Hóng Pǔ; text in Chinese]; 說郛 [Shuōfú] volume 104, series editor 陶珽 [Táo Tǐng].
Hawkes, David (). ‘Ch’u tz’u 楚辭’. Pages 48–55 in Early Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide, edited by Michael Loewe; Early China Special Monograph Series number 2. Society for the Study of Early China and Institute of Asian Studies, University of California: Berkeley, California. ISBN: 1-55729-043-1.
Church, [Professor] (). ‘Games of the Far East’. The Badminton Magazine vol. 3 (15), : pages 428–441.
T., J. S. M. (). ‘“Chuza”, a Game’. Notes and Queries (9th Series) vol. 2 (43), : page 328. London.
Suryadinata, Leo (). ‘Cina or Tionghua? The politics behind Indonesia’s word choice’. The Straits Times, : page 25. Singapore.
Dargan, Amanda and Steven Zeitlin (). City Play. Rutgers University Press: New Brunswick & London. ISBN: 0-8135-1577-7.
Clark, John R. K. (). Beaches of the Big Island. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN: 978-0-8248-0976-8.
Grose, Francis (). A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue. S. Hooper: London.
Clifford, Hugh and Frank Athelstane Swettenham (). A Dictionary of the Malay language: Malay—English volume 1: ‘The Letter “A”’. Government Printing Office: Taiping, Perak.
Clifford, Hugh and Frank Athelstane Swettenham (). A Dictionary of the Malay language: Malay—English volume 2: ‘The Letter “B”’. Government Printing Office: Taiping, Perak.
Clifford, Hugh and Frank Athelstane Swettenham (). A Dictionary of the Malay language volume 3: ‘The Letter “Ch”’. Government Printing Office: Taiping, Perak.
Clifford, Hugh and Frank Athelstane Swettenham (). A Dictionary of the Malay language volume 3: ‘The Letters “D”, “E”, and “F”’. Government Printing Office: Taiping, Perak.
Clifford, Hugh and Frank Athelstane Swettenham (). A Dictionary of the Malay language volume 3: ‘The Letter “G”’. Government Printing Office: Taiping, Perak.
Anonymous (). ‘Political’. Clutha Leader vol. 8 (408), : page 3. Balclutha, Otago, New Zealand.
Cobb, William S. (). ‘The Game of Go’. The Eastern Buddhist vol. 30 (New Series) (2): pages 199–213.
Rabelais, François (). The Histories of Gargantua and Pantagruel, translated by J. M. Cohen. Penguin. ISBN: 0-14-044047-X.
Blythe, W. L. (). Colony of Singapore Annual Report 1950. Government Printing Office: Singapore.
Blythe, W. L. (). Colony of Singapore Annual Report 1951. Government Printing Office: Singapore.
Blythe, W. L. (). Colony of Singapore Annual Report 1952. Government Printing Office: Singapore.
Government Printing Office (). Colony of Singapore Annual Report 1956. Government Printing Office: Singapore.
Government Printing Office (). Colony of Singapore Annual Report 1957. Government Printing Office: Singapore.
Government Printing Office (). Colony of Singapore Annual Report 1958. Government Printing Office: Singapore.
Government Printing Office (). Colony of Singapore Annual Report 1959. Government Printing Office: Singapore.
Jacobs, Gil (). Come Up: San Francisco Bar Dice Games. Dixon Press: Cupertino, California, U.S.A.
Bayley, F. W. N. (). Comic Nursery Tales (3rd edition). WM. S. Orr & Co.: London.
Powers, Ashley (). The Commerce Of Time: The Influence Of Thirteenth Century Commercial Society On The Conception And Expression Of Time In Parisian Poet Rutebeuf’s Corpus. PhD thesis, Ohio State University: Columbus, OH, USA.
Gregg, Josiah (). Commerce of the Prairies, or the Journal of a Santa Fé trader, during eight expeditions across the Great Western Prairies, and a residence of nearly nine years in Northern Mexico volume 1 (4th edition). J. W. Moore: Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Leslau, Wolf (). Comparative Dictionary of Geʽez. Otto Harrassowitz: Wiesbaden. ISBN: 3-447-02592-1.
Gee, Moy Fong [朱梅芳] and W. L. McIver (). The Compass of Mah Jong [麻雀指南針]. Gee Brothers (枝兄弟公司?): Wellington, New Zealand.
Cotton, Charles (). The Compleat Gameſter. A. M.: London.
Hindman, Darwin A. (). Complete Book of Games and Stunts. Prentice-Hall: Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA.
新文豐出版 (). 叢書集成續編 [Complete Collection of Books, Continued] volume 102. 新文豐出版: Taiwan.
Cowles, David W. (). Complete Guide to Winning Keno. Cardoza Publishing: New York. ISBN: 0-940685-62-0.
Foster, Robert Frederick (). Foster’s Complete Hoyle. Frederick A. Stokes Company: New York.
Foster, Robert Frederick (). Foster’s Complete Hoyle (3rd edition). Frederick A. Stokes Company: New York.
Hassanat, Ahmad B., Ghada Altarawneh, Ahmad S. Tarawneh, Hossam Faris, Mahmoud B. Alhasanat, Alex de Voogt, Baker Al-Rawashdeh, Mohammed Alshamaileh, and Surya V. B. Prasath (). ‘On Computerizing the Ancient Game of Ṭāb’. International Journal of Gaming and Computer-Mediated Simulations vol. 10 (3): pages 20–40.
Cunny-catcher, Cuthbert (). The Defence of Conny Catching: Or, A Confutation of those two injurious Pamphlets published by R.G. against the practictioners of many Nimble-witted and mysticall Sciences. John Busbie: London.
López de Gómara, Francisco (). La istoria de las Indias: y conquista de Mexico. Zaragoza, Spain.
Schmidgall–Tellings, A. Ed. and Alan M. Stevens (). Contemporary Indonesian–English Dictionary. Ohio University Press: Athens, Ohio. ISBN: 0-8214-0424-5.
Coryat, Thomas (). Coryats Crudities. W. S.: London.
Salvatore, Costanza (). Guilo Polluce, Onomasticon: excerpta de ludis [text in Italian]; Hellenica: Testi e strumenti di letteratura greca antica, medievale e umanistica (ISSN 1825-3490) volume 81, series editor Enrico V. Maltese. Edizioni dell’Orso: Alessandria, Italy. ISBN: 978-88-6274-993-0.
Walker, George (). The Costume of Yorkshire, illustrated by a series of forty engravings. T. Bensley: London.
Anonymous (). ‘Council Adjourns And Crane Fails In License Plea’. Nevada State Journal vol. 62 (282), : page 2. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Council Revokes Crane’s Game Permits’. Reno Evening Gazette (143), : page 2. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Bolton, H. Carrington (). ‘The Counting-Out Rhymes of Children’. Journal of American Folklore vol. 1 (1), : pages 31–37.
Gutch, Eliza and Mabel Peacock (eds.) (). County Folk-Lore volume 5: ‘Printed Extracts No. VII: Examples of Printed Folk-Lore Concerning Lincolnshire’; Publications of the Folk-Lore Society volume 62. David Nutt: London.
Gutch, Eliza (ed.) (). County Folk-Lore volume 6: ‘Printed Extracts No. VIII: Examples of Printed Folk-Lore Concerning the East Riding of Yorkshire’; Publications of the Folk-Lore Society volume 69. David Nutt: London.
Simpkins, John Ewart (ed.) (). County Folk-Lore volume 7: ‘Printed Extracts Nos. IX, X, XI: Examples of Printed Folk-Lore Concerning Fife with some notes on Clackmannan and Kinross-shires’; Publications of the Folk-Lore Society volume 71. Sidgwick & Jackson: London.
Seymour, Richard (). The Court Gamester. London, England, UK.
Sieber, Patricia (). ‘Exclusive Pleasures on the Cheap: Yuan Dynasty Sanqu Songs on Courtesan Kickball’. Pages 78–99 in Games and Play in Chinese and Sinophone Cultures, edited by Li Guo, Douglas Eyman, and Hongmei Sun. University of Washington Press. ISBN: 978-0-295-75241-9.
Strutt, Joseph (). The Sports and Pastimes of the People of England, edited by J. Charles Cox. Methuen & Co.: London.
Coxe, William (). Travels into Poland, Russian, Sweden, and Denmark volume 1. T. Cadell: London.
Anonymous (). ‘Crane Is Issued Keno License By Council’. Reno Evening Gazette (123), : page 16. Reno, Nevada, USA.
de Creissel, René (). ‘Deux Jeux de Cartes Popularies en Pays d’Annam: Le Tam Cúc et le Bất’ [text in French] [archived]. Indochine, hebomadaire illustré, : pages 11–14.
Cressy, David (). ‘Book Burning in Tudor and Stuart England’. The Sixteenth Century Journal vol. 36 (2): pages 359–374.
Crist, Walter and Dennis J.N.J. Soemers (). ‘The Digital Ludeme Project: Combining Archaeological and Computational Methods for the Study of Ancient Board Games’. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports vol. 49. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2023.104005.
Crist, Walter, Alex de Voogt, and Anne-Elizabeth Dunn-Vaturi (). ‘Facilitating Interaction: Board Games as Social Lubricants in the Ancient Near East’. Oxford Journal of Archaeology vol. 35 (2): pages 179–196. doi:10.1111/ojoa.12084.
Crist, Walter and Rahman Abdullayev (). ‘Herding with the Hounds: The Game of Fifty-eight Holes in the Abşeron Peninsula’. European Journal of Archaeology vol. 28 (1): pages 61–80. doi:10.1017/eaa.2024.24.
Crist, Walter, Matthew Stephenson, Éric Piette, and Cameron Browne (). ‘The Ludii Games Database: A Resource for Computational and Cultural Research on Traditional Board Games’. Digital Humanities Quarterly vol. 18 (4).
Crist, Walter, Éric Piette, Karen Jeneson, Dennis J.N.J. Soemers, Matthew Stephenson, Lul van Goor, and Cameron Browne (). ‘Ludus Coriovalli: Using Artificial Intelligence-driven Simulations to Identify Rules for an Ancient Board Game’. Antiquity. doi:10.15184/aqy.2025.10264.
Crist, Walter (). ‘Playing against Complexity: Board Games as Social Strategy in Bronze Age Cyprus’. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology vol. 55. doi:10.1016/j.jaa.2019.101078.
Croker, Thomas Crofton (). Researches in the south of Ireland. John Murray: Albemarle Street, London, UK.
Kaufman, Michael (). ‘Cross Out a Landmark On the Chinatown Tour’. The New York Times, .
Remington, Woodbern E. (). Cross Winds of Empire. The John Day Company: New York.
Anonymous (). ‘Public Business’. The Herald, : page 2. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
1 NEWS (). ‘Croxley confirms factory closure, 100 job losses’ [archived]. 1 NEWS: New Zealand.
Croxley Stationery (). Croxley Stationery. Croxley Stationery.
Cruickshank, J. Graham (). ‘Negro Games’. Man vol. 29, .
Schmidt-Madsen, Jacob (). ‘The Crux of the Cruciform: Retracing the Early History of Chaupar and Pachisi’. Board Game Studies vol. 15 (1), : pages 29–77. De Gruyter Open.
McLeod, John (). ‘Cuajo: a Chinese game with Spanish Cards’. The Playing-Card vol. 29 (6), : pages 256–259. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
Anonymous (). ‘Armourdale’. The Weekly Gazette, : page 8. Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Comenge, Rafael (). Cuestiones Filipinas [text in Spanish] volume 1: ‘Los Chinos’. Chofré y Comp.: Manila.
Culin, Stewart (). Chess and Playing Cards. Government Printing Office: Washington.
Culin, Stewart (). ‘Hawaiian Games’. American Anthropologist vol. 1 (2), : pages 201–247.
Culin, Stewart (). ‘The Game of Ma-Jong: Its Origin and Significance’. The Brooklyn Museum Quarterly vol. 11 (4), : pages 153–168.
Culin, Stewart (). ‘Mancala: The National Game of Africa’. Report of the U.S. National Museum: pages 595–607. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC, USA.
Freeman–Witthoft, Bonita (). ‘Robert Stewart Culin and New World Games’. Pages 270–274 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Culin, Stewart (). ‘Philippine Games’. American Anthropologist (New Series) vol. 2 (4), : pages 643–656.
Culin, Stewart (). ‘Street Games of Boys in Brooklyn, N. Y.’. The Journal of American Folklore vol. 4 (14): pages 221–237.
Seville, Adrian and Alex de Voogt (). ‘Cultural Transmission in Printed Games of Cupid: Tracing Lines of Descent’ [archived]. Board Game Studies vol. 18, : pages 119–139. doi:10.2478/bgs-2024-0005.
Garegae-Garekwe, Kgomotso Gertrude (). Cultural games and mathematics teaching: a study of teachers in Botswana. Master’s thesis, University of Alberta: Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. doi:10.7939/R3GQ6RB47.
Manning, Frank E. (). ‘Cup Match and Carnival: Secular Rites of Revitalization in Decolonizing, Tourist-Oriented Societies’. Pages 265–281 in Secular Ritual, edited by Sally F. Moore and Barbara G. Myerhoff. Van Gorcum: Amsterdam, The Netherlands. ISBN: 90-232-1457-9. Van Gorcum: Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Anonymous (). ‘Curiosities of Medical Experience No. VIII’. Punch, or The London Charivari vol. 2: page 227. London, England.
Block, Maxine (ed.) (). Current Biography: Who’s News and Why, 1942. The H. W. Wilson Company: New York, NY.
Smith, Z. D. (). ‘A Curriculum of Vira’ [archived]. On the website Subset Park (accessed ).
Richard Jones (). Cyuile and vncyuile life a discourse very profitable, pleasant, and fit to bee read of all nobilitie and gentlemen : where, in forme of a Dialoge is disputed, what order of lyfe best beseemeth a gentleman in all ages and times …. Richard Jones: London.
竹窓, 山人 [Chikusō Yamato[?]] (). 花かるた使用法 [How to Play Hanafuda]. 上方屋 [Kamigataya]. doi:10.11501/861681.
八八居士 [‘Eighty-Eight Layman’] (). 花かるた使用法: 一名・八十八独案 [How to Play Hanafuda, or, A Guide to Hachi-Hachi]. 駸々堂. doi:10.11501/861682.
d’Orville, Contant (). Precis d’une histoire générale de la vie privée des François [text in French]. Paris.
New Zealand Companies Office (). ‘Companies Register: DRNZ Limited’ [archived]. New Zealand Companies Office.
Kuromiya, Kimihiko (). ‘Playing the Game: Dai Fugô’. The Playing-Card vol. 37 (3), : pages 197–199. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Hanna, William J. (). ‘Dai Lue – English Dictionary’. On the website Webonary.org. SIL International.
Hardeland, August (). Dajaksch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Frederik Muller: Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Donkers, Joeroen, Alex de Voogt, and Jos Uiterwijk (). ‘Human versus Machine Problem-Solving: Wining Openings in Dakon’. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 79–90. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
Østergaard, Erik and Anne Gaston (). ‘Daldøs — the Rules’. Board Games Studies vol. 4: pages 15–18.
Næsheim, Alf (). ‘Daldøsa, an old dice game with an obscure origin’. Board Games Studies vol. 4: pages 9–14.
Chaplin, Patrick (). Darts in England, 1900–39: A social history; Studies in Popular Culture. Manchester University Press: Manchester, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7190-7803-3.
Keene, R. D. (). ‘Grandmasters of Shatranj and the Dating of Chess’. Pages 158–161 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Datta, Jatindra Mohan (). ‘A few types of Sedentary Games of Lower Bengal’. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal vol. 29: pages 167–170.
Maxwell, W. E. (). ‘Daun tiga ’lei’. Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society: Notes & Queries vol. 1, : pages 24–27. Singapore.
S., M. (). ‘Daun tiga ’lei’. Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society: Notes & Queries vol. 2, : page 57. Singapore.
Davis, Andrew McFarland (). ‘Indian Games: an Historical Research’. Bulletin of the Essex Institute vol. 17 (7), : pages 89–144.
Davis, Andrew McFarland (). ‘A Few Additional Notes Concerning Indian Games’. Bulletin of the Essex Institute vol. 18 (3), : pages 168–188.
van Hoëvell, W. R. (). ‘De Lampongsche distrikten op het eiland Sumatra’. Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië vol. 14 (1): pages 245–275, 309–333.
Typis Sterniis (). Brunellus Vigelli, & Vetula Ovidii. Seu: Opuscula Duo Auctorum Incertorum: Prius quidem Vigelli, qui fertur, Speculum stultorum, Posterius verò libri tres de vetula, Ovidii, falsò sic dicti: Ambo ante duo propè Secula junctim publico charactere Coloniæ excusa, nunc verò denuò ex Illustri quâdam Saxoniæ Inferioris Bibliothecâ depromta, et qui ê vetusto exemplari in hanc minusculam compagem bonâ fide conformata [text in Latin]. Typis Sterniis: Wolfenbüttel, Germany.
Bellhouse, D. R. (). ‘De Vetula: A Medieval Manuscript Containing Probability Calculations’. International Statistical Review vol. 68 (2), : pages 123–36.
de Voogt, Alex (). ‘The Comoros: a confluence of board game histories’. Board Game Studies vol. 13 (1), : pages 1–13. De Gruyter Open.
de Voogt, Alex and Wim van Mourik (). ‘Jeu de dames: A Game for Women in Renaissance Europe’. Early Modern Women vol. 12 (1): pages 152–164.
de Voogt, Alex, Nathan Epstein, and Rachel Sherman–Presser (). ‘The role of the dice in board games history’. Board Game Studies vol. 8: pages 1–7. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
de Voogt, Alex (). ‘Hawalis in Oman: a first account of expertise and dispersal of four-row mancala in the Middle East’. Board Games Studies vol. 6: pages 95–98.
de Voogt, Alex (). ‘Makonn and the Indian Ocean: East African slave trade and the dispersal of rules’. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 147–152. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
de Voogt, Alexander J. (). ‘Distribution of Mancala Board Games: a methodological inquiry’. Board Games Studies vol. 2: pages 104–115.
de Voogt, Alexander J. (). ‘Mancala boards (Olinda Keliya) in the National Museums of Colombo’. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 91–102. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
de Voogt, Alex (). ‘Misconceptions in the History of Mancala Games: Antiquity and Ubiquity’. Board Game Studies vol. 15 (1), : pages 1–12. De Gruyter Open.
Crist, Walter (). ‘Debunking the Diffusion of Senet’. Board Game Studies vol. 15 (1), : pages 13–27. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2021-0002.
Bellhouse, David (). ‘Decoding Cardano’s Liber de Ludo Aleae’. Historia Mathematica vol. 32 (2), : pages 180–202. doi:10.1016/j.hm.2004.04.001.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Ancient American Board Games, I: From Teotihuacan to the Great Plains’. Board Game Studies vol. 12 (1), : pages 29–55. De Gruyter Open.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘An Arab game in the North Pole?’. Board Games Studies vol. 4: pages 77–84.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Board Games Before Ur?’. Board Game Studies vol. 14 (1), : pages 127–144. De Gruyter Open.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Dawnson’s Game: Blackjack and the Klondike’. The Playing-Card vol. 38 (4), : pages 238–244. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Depaulis, Thierry and Jean Simonata (). ‘La plus ancienne représentation datée de joueurs de dames (1492)’ [text in French]. Board Games Studies vol. 7: pages 111–118.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Early Mancala and Tāb Boards Found in Israel (and in Some Other Countries)’ [archived]. Board Game Studies vol. 18, : pages 39–60. doi:10.2478/bgs-2024-0002.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Inca Dice and Board Games’. Board Games Studies vol. 1: pages 26–49.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Les Indo-Européens jouaient-ils aux dés?’ [text in French]. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 103–106. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
Depaulis, Thierry (). De Lisbonne à Macassar : un chapitre méconnu des cartes portugaises en Asie. Apenas: Lisbon, Portugal.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Un jeu de pions mapuche au XVIe siècle’ [text in French]. Board Games Studies vol. 6: pages 87–94.
Deshmukh, Amit S. (). ‘Culture of Sedentary Play in India – The Space Context’. Board Game Studies vol. 12 (1), : pages 65–80. De Gruyter Open.
Deshmukh, Amit (). ‘Where did the Games Go? Inquiry of Board Games in Medieval Marathi Literature in India’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (2), : pages 47–83. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0019.
Montgomerie–Fleming, James B. (). Desultory notes on Jamieson’s Scottish Dictionary. William Hodge & Company: Glasgow and Edinburgh.
van Rensselaer, Mrs. John King (). The Devil’s Picture-Books. Dodd, Mead, and Company: New York, USA.
Taylor, Robert (). The Devil’s Pulpit: or Astro-Theological Sermons. Calvin Blanchard: New York.
Diba, Layla (). ‘Persian Playing Cards: A Courtly Art’. Pages 232–239 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Belton, John (). Dice Games. Raintree Publishers: Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA. ISBN: 0-8172-0024-X.
Frey, Skip (). Complete Book of Dice Games. Sphere Books: London. ISBN: 0-7221-3681-1.
Finkel, Irving L. (). ‘Dice in India and Beyond’. Pages 38–45 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Lewis, Mark Edward (). ‘Dicing and Divination in Early China’ [archived]. Sino-Platonic Papers (121), .
Smith, William, William Wayte, and George Eden Marindin (eds.) (). A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities volume 1 (3rd edition). John Murray: London, UK.
Smith, William, William Wayte, and George Eden Marindin (eds.) (). A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities volume 2 (3rd edition). John Murray: London, UK.
Rigg, Jonathan (). A Dictionary of the Sunda Language of Java; Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap der Kunsten en Wetenschappen volume 29.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 1: ‘A–Castaigneux’. F. Vieweg: Paris.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 10: ‘Complément Inaccoutumé–Zoophyte’. Émile Bouillon: Paris.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 2: ‘Casteillon–Dyvis’. F. Vieweg: Paris.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 3: ‘É–Fildron’. F. Vieweg: Paris.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 4: ‘Filé–Listage’. F. Vieweg: Paris.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 5: ‘Liste–Parsomme’. F. Vieweg: Paris.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 6: ‘Parsommer–Remembrance’. Émile Bouillon: Paris.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 7: ‘Remembrant–Traioir’. Émile Bouillon: Paris.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 8: ‘Traire–Zygaine, & Complément A–Carrefour’. Émile Bouillon: Paris.
Godefroy, Frédéric (). Dictionnaire de L’Ancienne Langue Française [text in French] volume 9: ‘Complément Carrel–Inaccostable’. Émile Bouillon: Paris.
Esquirol, Joseph and Gustave Williatte (). Essai de Dictionnaire Dioi₃–Français [text in French]. La Société des Missions-Étrangères: Hong Kong.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 1: ‘A–AO’. H. Champion: Paris.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 10: ‘T–Z’. H. Champion: Paris.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 2: ‘AP–BIC’. H. Champion: Paris.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 3: ‘BID–CHIC’. H. Champion: Paris.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 4: ‘CHIE–DECA’. H. Champion: Paris.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 5: ‘DECE–ESCH’. H. Champion: Paris.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 6: ‘ESCI–GUY’. H. Champion: Paris.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 7: ‘H–MYT’. H. Champion: Paris.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 8: ‘N–QUQ’. H. Champion: Paris.
de La Curne de Sainte-Palaye, Jean-Baptiste (). Dictionnaire Historique de L’Ancien Langage François [text in French] volume 9: ‘R–S’. L. Favre: Niort.
Mallouf, Nassif (). Dictionnaire Turc-Français [text in French] volume 2: ‘ع–ى’. Maisonneuve et Cie: Paris.
任, 乃强 [Jen Nai-ch’aing] and Dominikus Schröder (). ‘Die Fandse: Ein Beitrag Zur Volkskunde Von Kham’ [text in German]. Folklore Studies vol. 5: pages I–IV & 1–190.
Tessmann, Günter (). Die Pangwe [text in German] volume 2. Ernst Wasmuth: Berlin.
Golladay, Sonja Musser (). Los Libros de Acedrex Dados e Tablas: Historical, Artistic, and Metaphysical Dimensions of Alfonso X’s Book of Games. PhD thesis, University of Arizona: Arizona, USA.
Schmidt-Madsen, Jacob (). ‘Discovering Dadu: A Ludemic Enigma from South Asia’ [archived]. Board Game Studies vol. 18, : pages 74–118. doi:10.2478/bgs-2024-0004.
Hesketh, Glynn (). La Disme de Penitanche; MHRA Critical Texts (ISSN 17461642) volume 7. Modern Humanities Research Association: London. ISBN: 978-0-947623-71-5.
Boddy, Gillian and Jacqueline Matthews (eds.) (). Disputed Ground: Robin Hyde, Journalist. Victoria University Press: Wellington, New Zealand. ISBN: 0-86473-204-X.
Lien, Y. Edmund (). ‘Wei Yao’s Disquisition on boyi’. Journal of the American Oriental Society vol. 126 (4): pages 567–578.
Anonymous (). ‘Dissolution of Coronation Fair in Hyde Park’. The Statesman, : page 2. London, UK.
Veryard, Ellis (). An Account of Divers Choice Remarks, as well Geographical, as Historical, Political, Mathematical, Phyſical, and Moral; Taken in a Journey through the Low-Countries, France, Italy, and Part of Spain; with the Isles of Sicily and Malta. S. Smith and B. Walford: London.
van Heeswijk, W. J. A. (). ‘Donald Duck Holiday Game: A numerical analysis of a Game of the Goose role-playing variant’. Board Game Studies vol. 14 (1), : pages 1–15. De Gruyter Open.
Dönmez, Aytaç and Diether Schürr (). ‘Schälchenkreise in Xanthos’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (2), : pages 85–99. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0020.
江橋, 崇 [Ebashi Takashi] (). ‘A Card Game Played with Kurofuda’, translated by John Fairbairn. The Playing-Card vol. 15 (1), : pages 25–28. Edited by Trevor Denning.
Berlekamp, Elwyn (). The Dots-and-Boxes Game: Sophisticated Child’s Play. A K Peters: Massachusetts, USA. doi:10.1201/b14452. ISBN: 1-56881-129-2.
Lo, Andrew (). ‘Double Sixes, Holding Spears, and the Long March: Games of the Backgammon Family in China’. Pages 97–103 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Douglas, Carstairs (). Chinese-English dictionary of the vernacular or spoken language of Amoy (2nd edition). Presbyterian Church of England: London.
Mann, Sylvia and Virginia Wayland (). The Dragons of Portugal. Sandford: Surrey, England, UK.
Neto, J. P. and J. N. Silva (). ‘Measuring Drama in Goose-like Games’. Board Game Studies vol. 10 (1), : pages 100–119. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.1515/bgs-2016-0005.
Dalton, Henry (). The Book of Drawing-Room Plays and Evening Amusements. James Hogg & Sons: London, England, UK.
Calvert, Samuel (). ‘Chinese Lotteries—Drawing the Numbers for the Bank Ticket’ [archived]. On the website State Library Victoria (accessed ).
Anonymous (). ‘The Drayton Grange’. The Sydney Morning Herald, : pages 7–8. NSW, Australia.
von Faber, M. (). ‘Beschrijving van Drie Chineesche Kaartspelen’ [text in Dutch]. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde vol. 26: pages 414–422.
Duff, Stephen (). ‘Go and Order’. Board Games Studies vol. 7: pages 9–34.
Duggan, Eddie (). ‘Chasing Geese: on the trail of fourteen British-published copies of The Royal Pastime of Cupid, or Entertaining Game of the Snake’. Board Game Studies vol. 13 (1), : pages 111–158. De Gruyter Open.
Duggan, Eddie (). ‘Strange Games: some Iron Age examples of a four-player board game?’. Board Game Studies vol. 8: pages 17–40. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Duggan, Eddie (). ‘Stranger Games: The life and times of the spintriae’. Board Game Studies vol. 11 (1), : pages 101–121. De Gruyter Open.
Duggan, Eddie (). ‘A Game on the Edge: An Attempt to Unravel the Gordian Knot of tafl Games’. Board Game Studies vol. 15 (1), : pages 99–132. De Gruyter Open.
Johnson, L. H. (). The Duke of Lancaster’s Own Yeomanry Cavalry, 23rd Co., I. Y..
Dumoutier, Gustave (). ‘Mœurs d’Annam: Pratiques et Croyances Populaires’ [text in French]. Revue Indo-Chinoise, : pages 289–290.
Dunn–Vaturi, Anne-E. (). ‘“The Monkey Race”. Remarks on Board Games Accessories’. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 107–111. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
Dürwell, Georges (). ‘Le Jeu en Cochinchine’ [text in French]. Bulletin de la Société des Études Indochinoises: pages 5–26.
Miquel y Planas, Ramón (). ‘El joc de naibs a Catalunya’ [text in Spanish]. Bibliofilia vol. 2: pages 181–207. Barcelona, Spain.
Eagle, Vernon A. (). ‘On a Phylogenetic Classification of Mancala Games, with some Newly Recorded Games from the “Southern Silk Road,” Yunnan Province, China’. Board Games Studies vol. 1: pages 50–69.
Eales, Richard (). ‘Changing Cultures: The Reception of Chess into Western Europe in the Middle Ages’. Pages 162–168 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Haseltine, Nate (). ‘Ear Severed With Bayonet Is Kept Alive Under Owner’s Collarbone’. The Washington Post vol. 84 (260), : page 1.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘The Earliest Known List of Games: Some Comments’. Acta Orientalia vol. 23: pages 33–42. doi:10.5617/ao.5305.
Harding, Arthur and Raphael Samuel (). East End Underworld: Chapters in the Life of Arthur Harding. Routledge & Kegan Paul: London, England, UK. ISBN: 0-7100-0725-6.
Anonymous (). ‘Eastbourne Hunt Races’. Eastbourne Gazette, : page 4.
Anonymous (). ‘Easter Monday in the Forest’. East London Observer, : page 2. London, UK.
Chapman, George (). Eastward Hoe. William Aspley: London.
江橋, 崇 [Ebashi Takashi] (). ‘花札図柄の「煙草カード」’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. Japan Playing Card Museum.
江橋, 崇 [Ebashi Takashi] (). 花札 [text in Japanese]. 法政大学出版局: Tōkyō, Japan.
江橋, 崇 [Ebashi Takashi] (). ‘「かぶカルタ」遊技の流行’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. On the website Japan Playing Card Museum (accessed ).
江橋, 崇 [Ebashi Takashi] (). ‘後世の花札図柄との異同’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. Japan Playing Card Museum.
三好, 裕治 [Miyoshi Yūji] (). ‘「やくざ（八九三）」の語源考’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. On the website 江戸カルタメイン研究室 (accessed ).
Budge, E. A. Wallis (). An Egyptian Hieroglyphic Dictionary volume 1. John Murray: London.
Budge, E. A. Wallis (). An Egyptian Hieroglyphic Dictionary volume 2. John Murray: London.
Gurthie, James (). The Life and Heroick Actions of the Eighth Champion of Christendom. Webb: London.
Brunet y Bellet, D. José (). El Ajedrez: Investigaciones sobre su origen [text in Spanish]. L’Avens: Barcelona.
Sarró, Ramon (). ‘Elders’ Cathedrals and Children’s Marbles: Dynamics of Religious Transmission among the Baga of Guinea’. Pages 187–204 in On the Margins of Religion, edited by Frances Pine and João de Pina-Cabral. Berghahn Books: New York. ISBN: 978-1-84545-409-8.
Dower, John (). The Elements of Japanese Design. Weatherhill: Boston, MA, USA. ISBN: 978-0-8348-0229-2.
Ellis, William (). A Narrative of a Tour through Hawaii, or Owhyhee; with remarks on the History, Traditions, Manners, Customs and Language of the Inhabitants of the Sandwich Islands. Hawaiian Gazette Company: Honolulu, Hawaiʻi. ark:/13960/t3st7f903. First published in 1827.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Embarrassing Tiles: Mahjong and the Taipings’. The Playing-Card vol. 35 (3), : pages 148–153.
Emory, Kenneth Pike (). The island of Lanai: A survey of native culture; Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletins number 12. Bernice P. Bishop Museum: Honolulu, Hawaiʻi. hdl:2027/miun.arf6076.0001.001.
Keene, Donald (). Emperor of Japan: Meiji and His World, 1852–1912. Columbia University Press: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-231-12340-X.
d’Alembert, Jean le Rond (). ‘Basset’ [archived], translated by Richard J. Pulskamp. On the website The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d'Alembert Collaborative Translation Project (accessed ). Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan: Ann Arbor. hdl:2027/spo.did2222.0001.115.
Mechigian, John (). Encyclopedia of Keno. Funtime Enterprises: Fresno, California.
Engler, Claudia (). ‘Karten-, Würfel- und Brettspiel im spätmittelalterlichen und frühneuzeitlichen Bern’ [text in German]. Board Games Studies vol. 7: pages 119–127.
Anonymous (). ‘The English Courtier, and the Cūtrey-gentleman: A pleaſaunt and learned Diſputation, betweene them both: very profitable and neceſſarie to be read of all Nobilitie and Gentleman’. In Inedited Tracts, edited by W. Carew Hazlitt; Burt Franklin Research & Source Works Series volume 49. Burt Franklin: New York.
Oulhadj, Lahsen (). English-Amazight (Tashlhit).
Jean Le Clerc (). Enigme joyeuse pour les bon esprits [text in French]. Jean Le Clerc: Paris.
Zalewski, Chris (). Enochian Chess of the Golden Dawn: A Four-Handed Chess Game. Llewellyn Publications: St. Paul, MN, USA. ISBN: 0-87542-895-9.
Erasmus, Charles John (). ‘Patolli, Pachisi, and the Limitation of Possibilities’. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology vol. 6 (4): pages 369–387.
Erdogan, Abdulkadir, Merve Atasay Sunay, and Ayşegül Eryılmaz Çevirgen (). ‘How to Play Board Games? A Framework Proposal for Classroom Settings’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (2), : pages 101–122. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0021.
Ernst, Michael D. (). ‘Playing Konane mathematically: A combinatorial game-theoretic analysis’. UMAP Journal vol. 16 (2): pages 95–121.
Cotton, Charles (). ΕΡΩΤΟΠΟΛΙΣ: the present state of Betty-land [Erōtopolis] [archived]. Thomas Fox: London.
Rémond de Montmort, Pierre (). Essay d’Analyse sur les Jeux de Hazard [text in French] (2nd edition). Jacque Quillau: Paris.
McKinney, Meredith (). Essays in Idleness and Hōjōki. Penguin Group: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-14-195787-6.
Ṣāstrī, Tiruvēṇgaḍāchārya (). Essays On Chess (Vilásamaṇi maṇjarī). Bombay (Mumbai), India.
Davidson, Graham R. (). ‘An Ethnographic Psychology of Aboriginal Cognitive Ability’. Oceania vol. 49 (4): pages 270–294.
Rabelais, François (). La Plaiſante, & Ioyeuse hiſtoyre du grand Geant Gargantua [text in French]. Eſtienne Dolet: Lyon, France.
Hone, William (ed.) (). The Every-Day Book; or, Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, sports, pastimes, ceremonies, manners, customs, and events, incident to each of the three hundred and sixty-five days, in past and present times volume 1. William Hone: London.
Hone, William (ed.) (). The Every-Day Book; or, Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, sports, pastimes, ceremonies, manners, customs, and events, incident to each of the three hundred and sixty-five days, in past and present times volume 2. William Hone: London.
Kling, Dwayne (). Every Light Was On: Bill Harrah and His Clubs Remembered, edited by Robert Thomas King. University of Nevada Oral History Program: Reno, Nevada, USA.
Pole, William (). The Evolution of Whist. Longmans, Green, and Co.: New York, NY, USA.
Quibell, James Edward (). Excavations at Saqqara (1907–1908). Imprimerie de L’Institute Français D’Archéologie Orientale: Cairo, Egypt.
Winlock, H. E. (). ‘Excavations at the Temple of Deir el Bahri, 1921–1931’. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society vol. 71 (6), : pages 321–41.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘The Exposition of Bridge’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 293, : pages 16–27. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. Chatto & Windus: London.
Chatto, William Andrew (). Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing Cards. John Russell Smith: London.
Anonymous (). ‘The History of Playing-Cards’. The Gentleman’s Magazine (New Series) vol. 31, : pages 357–364. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. John Bowyer Nichols and Son: London.
Falkener, Edward (). Games Ancient and Oriental and How to Play Them. Dover Publications: Mineola, New York, USA. First published in 1892 by Longmans, Green and Company.
Wayte, W. (). ‘Falkener’s Ancient Games’. The Classical Review vol. 6 (10): pages 458–460.
el Tayeb, Hany (). ‘The False-Door of Rashepses from Saqqara LS 16 (QS 902)’. On the website Academia.
Anonymous (). ‘Fan-Tan Games to Reopen’. The New York Times, : page 9. New York, NY, USA.
Troide, Lars E. (ed.) (). The Early Journals and Letters of Fanny Burney volume 1: ‘1768–1773’. McGill-Queen’s University Press: Kingston & Montreal. ISBN: 0-7735-0538-5.
Breton, Nicholas (). Fantasticks: Serving for A Perpetuall Pronostication. Francis Williams: London.
Suematsu, Kenchō (). A Fantasy of Far Japan: Or, Summer Dream Dialogues. Archibald Constable & Co.: London, UK.
Harding, Timothy (). ‘‘A Fenian pastime’? Early Irish board games and their identification with chess’. Irish Historical Studies vol. 37 (145), : pages 1–22.
Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch (). ‘Schweizerisches Idiotikon: Figgi und Müli haa’ [text in Swiss German] [archived]. Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch: Zürich, Switzerland.
Heist, William W. (). ‘Figmill’. The Journal of American Folklore vol. 64 (253): pages 303–306. American Folklore Society.
福本, 伸行 [Fukumoto Nobuyuki] (). アカギ 36―闇に降り立った天才 (掉尾の闘牌) [text in Japanese]. 竹書房: Tokyo, Japan. ISBN: 978-4-8019-6308-5.
Sousa, Micael (). ‘Finding Ludemes in Modern Board Games: Analyzing the Top Number One Games of Board Game Geek’. Board Game Studies vol. 17 (1), : pages 205–229. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2023-0006.
Finkel, Irving L. (). ‘The World Conqueror Emerges: Backgammon in Persia’. Pages 88–95 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Finkel, Irving L. (). ‘Edward Falkener: Old Board Games for New’. Board Games Studies vol. 1: pages 104–111.
Finkel, Irving L. (). ‘A Raja’s Diversions: Board Games at Mysore’. Pages 126–133 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Finkel, Irving L. (). ‘Round and Round the Houses: The Game of Pachisi’. Pages 46–57 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Finkel, Irving L. (). ‘Pachisi in Arab garb’. Board Games Studies vol. 5: pages 65–78.
Finkel, Irving L. (). ‘The Ups and Downs of Life: The Indian Game of Snakes and Ladders’. Pages 58–63 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Firestone, Mary (). Nintendo: The Company and its Founders. ABDO. ISBN: 978-1-61714-809-5.
Burton, Richard F. (). First Footsteps in East Africa. Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans: London.
Fischart, Johann (). Geschichtklitterung [text in German]. Max Niemeyer: Halle, Germany. First published in 1590.
McLeod, John (). ‘Playing the Game: Fishing in 18th-century Yorkshire’. The Playing-Card vol. 45 (3), : pages 183–185. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Fiske, Willard (). Chess in Iceland and in Icelandic literature, with historical notes on other table-games. The Florentine Typographical Society: Florence.
Pritchett, W. Kendrick (). ‘“Five Lines” and IG I², 324’. California Studies in Classical Antiquity vol. 1: pages 187–215.
Brome, Richard (). Five New Playes, viz. The English Moor, or The Mock-Marriage; The Love-Sick Court, or The Ambitious Politique; Covent Garden Weeded; The New Academy, or The New Exchange; The Queen and Concubine. London.
Torriano, Giovanni and John Florio [Giovanni Florio] (). Vocabolario Italiano & Inglese, a Dictionary Italian & English. T. Warren (printer): London.
Du Cane, Ella and Florence Du Cane (). The Flowers And Gardens Of Japan. Adam & Charles Black: London.
Stanwick, Michael and Hongbing Xu (). ‘Flowers and Kings: A Hypothesis of their Function in Early Ma Que’. The Playing-Card vol. 37 (1), : pages 29–40. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Palmer, A. Smythe (). Folk Etymology: A Dictionary. George Bell and Sons: London.
Tarafder, Shabbir Ahmmed (). ‘লৌকিক খেলা - পাইত | Folk game - pait’. On the website YouTube.
Nicholson, John (). Folk Lore of East Yorkshire. Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent, & Co.: London.
Lehner, Ernst and Johanna Lehner (). Folklore and Symbolism of Flowers, Plants, and Trees. Tudor Publishing Company: New York, USA. ISBN: 978-0-8148-0320-2.
Quinn, John Philip (). Fools of Fortune, or, Gambling and Gamblers. G. L. Howe & Co.: Chicago, IL, USA.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Forfeit Games from Greece and Czechoslovakia’. Hoosier Folklore vol. 7 (3), : pages 76–83.
Lim, Patricia (). Forgotten Souls: A Social History of the Hong Kong Cemetery. Hong Kong University Press: Hong Kong. doi:10.5790/hongkong/9789622099906.001.0001. ISBN: 978-988-220-771-4.
Scott, Walter (). The Fortunes of Nigel, edited by Stanley V. Makower. The Clarendon Press: Oxford. First published in 1822.
Foster, Robert Frederick (). Foster on Mah Jong. Dodd, Mead and Company: New York.
Jakoel, Eriola and Uzi ‘Ad (). ‘Four Board Games’. Pages 325–330 in The Naḥal Tanninim Dam and its Vicinity: Final Report of the 2000–2005 Excavation Seasons, Yosef Porath, Uzi ‘Ad, and ‘Abed al-Salam Sa‘id; Israel Antiquities Authority Reports volume 71. Israel Antiquities Authority: Jerusalem. ISBN: 978-965-406-772-0.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Four Games of Tag from India’. Midwest Folklore vol. 1 (4): pages 239–241.
Shirane, Haruo (). Japan and the Culture of the Four Seasons. Columbia University Press: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 978-0-231-52652-4.
Smith, A. G. (). ‘The Four-suited Chinese ‘Money’ Pack and a Gambling Game of the Hakka’. The Playing-Card vol. 23 (2), : pages 29–39. Edited by Stuart Lawrence.
Fernald, Russell D. (). ‘A Comparison of Four Variations of Mancala Found in Central Africa’. Anthropos vol. 73 (2): pages 205–14.
Frame, Donald (). The Complete Works of François Rabelais. University of California Press: Berkeley.
Beaumont, Francis and John Fletcher (). Comedies and Tragedies written by Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher Gentlemen. London.
Anonymous (). ‘Reno After Dark’. Nevada State Journal vol. 65 (205), : page 9. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Cram, David, Jeffrey L. Forgeng, and Dorothy Johnston (). Francis Willughby’s Book of Games: a seventeenth-century treatise on sports, games and pastimes. Routledge: London & New York. ISBN: 978-1-85928-460-5. First published in 2003 by Ashgate Publishing.
Lewis, Norah Lillian (ed.) (). Freedom to Play: We Made Our Own Fun. Wilfrid Laurier University Press: Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. ISBN: 0-88920-406-3.
Valetta, Clement L. (). ‘Friendship and Games in Italian-American Life’. Keystone Folklore Quarterly vol. 15 (4): pages 175–187. Pennsylvania Folklore Society.
Mosimann–Barbier, Marie-Claude (). From Béarn to Southern Africa, or the Amazing Destiny of Eugène Casalis. Cambridge Scholars Publishing: Newcastle upon Tyne, England, UK. ISBN: 978-1-4438-5665-2.
Heider, Karl G. (). ‘From Javanese to Dani: The Translation of a Game’. Pages 72–0 in Studies in the Anthropology of Play: Papers in Memory of B. Allan Tindall; Proceedings from the Second Annual Meeting of the Association for the Anthropological Study of Play, edited by Phillips Stevens Jr.. Leisure Press: West Point, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-918438-09-8. Leisure Press: West Point, NY, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘From Tombs Baker warns boys against bad company’. The Pittsburgh Press, : page 29. Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Hammel, Faye (). Frommer’s Comprehensive Travel Guide: New York ’95. Macmillan Travel: New York, NY. ISBN: 0-671-88376-3.
Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen (). ‘Frühneuhochdeutsches Wörterbuch’ [Early Modern High German Dictionary; text in German]. Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen.
Langford, Johnny (). ‘Center Street Gossip’. Nevada State Journal vol. 67 (102), : page 5. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Young, David (). ‘An Improved Game, and Means for Playing the same’. Patent GB189504141A. Filed Tuesday, 26th February 1895. Issued Saturday, 16th November 1895.
Pankhurst, Richard (). ‘Gabata and Other Board-Games of Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa’. Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa vol. 17 (1): pages 27–42. doi:10.1080/00672708209511298.
Balso, A. M. and Seward S. Cramer (). ‘Galloping ivories in the Orient’. Adventure vol. 107 (2), : page 125.
Mactaggart, John (). The Scottish Gallovidian Encyclopedia (2nd edition). Hamilton, Adams and Co.: London, UK.
Mactaggart, John (). The Scottish Gallovidian Encyclopedia (1st edition). London.
Anonymous (). ‘Political Gossip: Gambling Among Chinese’. The Evening Star (12,279), : page 7.
Lanciani, Rodolfo (). ‘Gambling and Cheating in Ancient Rome’. The North American Review vol. 155 (428), : pages 97–105.
Quinn, John Philip (). Gambling and Gambling Devices. J. P. Quinn Co.: Canton, OH, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Gambling at Fairs’. London Evening Standard, : page 7. London, UK.
Anonymous (). ‘Gambling at the Races’. Walsall Free Press and General Advertiser, : page 4.
Zheng, Victor and Po-san Wan (). Gambling Dynamism: The Macao Miracle. Springer-Verlag. ISBN: 978-3-642-40749-9.
Pickles, Anthony (). ‘Gambling Futures: Playing the Imminent in Highland Papua New Guinea’. In Pacific Futures: Projects, Politics and Interests, edited by Will Rollason; Pacific Perspectives volume 2, series editors Christina Toren and Edvard Hviding. Berghahn Books: New York & Oxford. ISBN: 978-1-78238-351-2. doi:10.1515/9781782383512-006.
Dobree, C. T. (). Gambling Games of Malaya. The Caxton Press: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Goodale, Jane C. (). ‘Gambling is Hard Work: Card Playing in Tiwi Society’. Oceania vol. 58 (1), : pages 6–21.
Xavier, Paulès (). ‘Gambling in China Reconsidered: Fantan in South China During the Early Twentieth Century’. International Journal of Asian Studies vol. 7 (2), : pages 179–200. doi:10.1017/S1479591410000069.
Rosenthal, Franz (). ‘Gambling in Islam’. Pages 338–516 in Man versus Society in Medieval Islam, edited by Dimitri Gutas; Brill Classics in Islam volume 7. Brill: Leiden, The Netherlands. ISBN: 978-90-04-27089-3. doi:10.1163/9789004270893_005.
Anonymous (). ‘Gambling in Middlesbrough: A Visit “Down the Bank”’. The North-Eastern Weekly Gazette, : page 5. Middlesbrough, Yorkshire, England.
Anonymous (). ‘4D, Mahjong and Chap Ji Kee.. History of Gambling in Singapore’ [archived]. On the website Remember Singapore (accessed ).
Anonymous (). ‘Gambling In The Army’. Cobram Courier, : page 3. Victoria, Australia.
Anonymous (). ‘Gambling Menace: Some Lessons from Singapore’. The China Mail (27,132), : page 11. Hong Kong.
Anonymous (). ‘Bristol Police Court — Gambling Near The Zoological Gardens’ [archived]. Daily Bristol Times and Mirror vol. 96 (5,096), : page 3. Bristol, Avon, England.
Driberg, J. H. (). ‘The Game of Choro or Pereaüni’. Man vol. 27, : pages 168–172.
Wudarczyk, Jude (). ‘The Game of Three Chrysanthemums’. The Playing-Card vol. 26 (1), : pages 2–8. Edited by George Beal.
Bolton, H. Carrington (). ‘The Game of Goose’. Journal of American Folklore vol. 8 (29), : pages 145–150.
Lo, Andrew (). ‘The Game of Leaves: An Inquiry into the Origin of Chinese Playing Cards’. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London vol. 63 (3): pages 389–406.
Natsoulas, Anthula (). ‘The Game of Mancala with Reference to Commonalities among the Peoples of Ethiopia and in Comparison to Other African Peoples: Rules and Strategies’. Northeast African Studies (New Series) vol. 2 (2): pages 7–24.
Barker, E. H. (). ‘Micatio Digitorum, Ἐπάλλαξις Δακτύλων, Tsoey-Moey’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 100, : pages 508–510. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. J. B. Nichols and Son: London.
Braunholtz, H. J. (). ‘The Game of Mweso in Uganda’. Man vol. 31, : pages 121–2.
Gibbs, Henry (). The Game of Ombre (2nd edition). Chiswick Press: Tooks Court, Chancery Lane, London, England, UK.
R. Francklin (n. d.). The Game of Quadrille; or Ombre by Four, With its establish’d Laws and Rules, As it is now Play’d at the French Court. R. Francklin: London.
R. Francklin (). The Game of Quadrille; or Ombre by Four, With its establish’d Laws and Rules, To which is added, the Game of Quintille; or Ombre by Five, Both after the Old and New Manner (2nd edition). R. Francklin: London.
Mead, Ernest, Alexander Rosa, and Charlotte Huang (). ‘The Game of Sim: A Winning Strategy for the Second Player’. Mathematics Magazine vol. 47 (5), : pages 243–247.
Sheff, David (). Game Over, Press Start to Continue: How Nintendo Conquered the World. GamePress: Wilton, CT, USA. ISBN: 0-9669617-0-6.
Kaudern, Walter (). Results of the Author’s Expedition to Celebes 1917–20 volume 4: ‘Games and Dances in Celebes’; Ethnographical Studies in Celebes.
Baird, Caroline (). Games and Gaming in Early Modern Drama: Stakes and Hazards; Early Modern Literature in History, series editors Cedric C. Brown and Andrew Hadfield. Palgrave Macmillan: Cham, Switzerland. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-50857-9. ISBN: 978-3-030-50857-9.
Newell, William Wells (). Games and Songs of American Children. Harper & Brothers: New York.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Games and Sports in Sixteenth- and Seventeenth-Century English Literature’. Western Folklore vol. 6 (2), : pages 143–156.
Fritz, John M. and David Gibson (). ‘Game Boards at Vijayanagara: A Preliminary Report’. Pages 110–115 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Ntšihlele, Flora Mpho (). Games, Gestures and Learning in Basotho Children’s Play Songs. PhD thesis, University of South Africa: Pretoria, South Africa.
Ernest Nister (). The Games Book for Boys and Girls. Ernest Nister: London, UK.
Kroeber, A. L. (). ‘Games of the California Indian’. American Anthropologist (New Series) vol. 22 (3), : pages 272–277.
Maclagan, Robert Craig (). The Games & Diversions of Argyleshire; Publications of the Folk-Lore Society volume 47. David Nutt: London.
Guo, Jie (). ‘Games in Late Ming and Early Qing Erotic Literature’. Pages 100–116 in Games and Play in Chinese and Sinophone Cultures, edited by Li Guo, Douglas Eyman, and Hongmei Sun. University of Washington Press. ISBN: 978-0-295-75241-9.
Gardner, Fletcher (). ‘Some Games of Filipino Children’. The Journal of American Folklore vol. 20 (77), : pages 119–120.
Comeaux, Malcolm L. (). ‘What Games Can Say: Two Medieval Games from French Louisiana’. Louisiana History: The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association vol. 46 (1): pages 47–63.
Schädler, Ulrich (). ‘Games, Greek and Roman’. In Encyclopedia of Ancient History. Wiley Blackwell: Hoboken, NJ, USA.
Roberts, John M., Malcolm J. Arth, and Robert R. Bush (). ‘Games in Culture’. American Anthropologist (New Series) vol. 61 (4), : pages 597–605.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Games in Virginia, 1773’. Western Folklore vol. 7 (4), : page 387.
Nadal, B. H. (). ‘Games of Chance as an Amusement’. The Ladies’ Repository, : pages 252–258.
Godinho, Jorge (). ‘A History of Games of Chance in Macau: Part 1 — Introduction’. Gaming Law Review and Economics vol. 16 (10): pages 552–556. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2263185.
Godinho, Jorge (). ‘A History of Games of Chance in Macau: Part 2 — The Foundation of the Macau Gaming Industry’. Gaming Law Review and Economics vol. 17 (2): pages 107–117. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2263191.
Hall, Mark A. (). ‘Games of Character: The Role of Board, Dice & Card Games in Popular Cinema’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (2), : pages 17–46. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0018.
Harbin, Elvin Oscar (). Games of Many Nations. Abingdon Press: New York, NY, USA.
Kabzińska-Stawarz, Iwona (). Games of Mongolian Shepherds; The Library of Polish Ethnography number 45. Institute of the History of Material Culture, Polish Academy of Sciences: Warsaw, Poland. ISBN: 83-85463-02-X.
Sutton–Smith, Brian (). ‘The Games of New Zealand Children’. Pages 5–257 in The Folk-Games of Children. The American Folklore Society. ISBN: 0-292-72405-5.
Nowakowski, Richard J. (ed.) (). Games of No Chance; MSRI Publications volume 29. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge. ISBN: 978-0-521-64652-9.
Nowakowski, Richard J. (ed.) (). More Games of No Chance; MSRI Publications volume 42. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge. ISBN: 978-0-521-80832-3.
Albert, Michael H. and Richard J. Nowakowski (eds.) (). Games of No Chance 3; MSRI Publications volume 56. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK. ISBN: 978-0-521-86134-2.
Nowakowski, Richard J. (ed.) (). Games of No Chance 4; MSRI Publications volume 63. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK. ISBN: 978-1-107-01103-8.
Larsson, Urban (ed.) (). Games of No Chance 5; MSRI Publications volume 70. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK. ISBN: 978-1-108-48580-7.
Bennett, C. H. (). Games of Skill, and Conjuring. Routledgei, Warne, and Routledge: London.
Dresher, Melvin (). ‘Games of Strategy’. Mathematics Magazine vol. 25 (2), : pages 93–99.
Pennick, Nigel (). Games of the Gods: The origin of board games in magic and divination. Samuel Weiser: York Beach, ME, USA. ISBN: 0-87728-696-5.
Hett, Walter S. (). ‘The Games of the Greek Boy’. Greece & Rome vol. 1 (1), : pages 24–9.
Culin, Stewart (). Games of the Orient. Tuttle: Rutland, Vermont & Tokyo, Japan.
Hummel, Siegbert and Paul G. Brewster (). Games of the Tibetans; FF Communications volume 77, number 187. Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia/Academia Scientiarum Fennica: Helsinki.
Grunfeld, Frederic V. (ed.) (). Games of the World. Holt, Rinehart and Winston: New York. ISBN: 0-03-015261-5.
Sanderlin, Vicky Ann (). Games and Gaming of the Stuart Aristocracy. Master of Arts (MA) thesis, Old Dominion University: Norfolk, VA, USA.
Beals, Ralph L. and Pedro Carrasco (). ‘Games of the Mountain Tarascans’. American Anthropologist (New Series) vol. 46 (4), : pages 516–522.
Smith, Jester (). Games They Play in San Francisco. San Francisco, CA, USA.
Chadha, Sujay (). ‘Teen do Paanch Card Game’ [archived]. On the website Gamesnomy (accessed ).
Tait, W. J. (). ‘Were There Gamesters in Pharaonic Egypt?’. Pages 46–53 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Ritson, Joseph (ed.) (). Gammer Gurton’s Garland: or, the Nursery Parnassus. R. Christopher: Stockton.
Sackson, Sid (). A Gamut of Games. Dover Publications: Mineola, New York, USA. ISBN: 978-0-486-27347-1. First published in 1969 by Castle Books.
Gardner, Martin (). Hexaflexagons and other mathematical diversions. The University of Chicago Press: Chicago, USA. ISBN: 0-226-28254-6. First published in 1959.
Asiapac Books (). Gateway to Old School Games. Asiapac Books: Singapore. ISBN: 978-981-229-949-9.
de Voogt, Alex, Maria Nilsson, and John Ward (). ‘The Role of Graffiti Game Boards in the Understanding of an Archaeological Site: The Gebel el-Silsila Quarries’. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology vol. 106 (1), : pages 123–132. doi:10.1177/0307513320971302.
Hombas, Vassilios (). ‘Generalizing Galileo’s passé-dix game’. International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology vol. 43 (5), : pages 643–646. doi:10.1080/0020739X.2011.618549.
Carey, John (). ‘Top-Castle’. The Gentleman’s magazine library: pages 256–258. Edited by George Laurence Gomme. Elliot Stock: Paternoster Row, London, UK.
‘Sue’ (). ‘Thru the Shops with Sue’. Des Moines Sunday Register vol. 90 (292), : page 26. Des Moines, Iowa.
Chen, Jiayi (). ‘Ghostly Dicing: Gambling Games and Deception in Ming–Qing Short Stories’. Pages 138–156 in Games and Play in Chinese and Sinophone Cultures, edited by Li Guo, Douglas Eyman, and Hongmei Sun. University of Washington Press. ISBN: 978-0-295-75241-9.
Ménage, Gilles (). Les Origines de la Langue Françoise. Augustin Courbé: Paris.
Ménage, Gilles (). Dictionaire Etymologique: Ou, Origines de la Langue Françoise. Jean Anisson: Paris.
Ménage, Gilles (). Dictionaire Etymologique de la Langue Françoise volume 1 (2nd edition). Briasson: Paris.
Ménage, Gilles (). Dictionaire Etymologique de la Langue Françoise volume 2 (2nd edition). Briasson: Paris.
Yoshino, N. (). Gimmi 88: The Popular Japanese Card Game. The Katagiri Brothers.
Shaw, Gina (). What Is Nintendo?. Penguin Workshop. ISBN: 0-593-09379-8.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘Gleek: A Forgotten Old Card Game’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 287: pages 358–367. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. Chatto & Windus: London.
Gluskin, Emanuel (). ‘On game psychology: an experiment on the chess board/screen, should you always “do your best”?’. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 13–34. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Fairbairn, John (). ‘Go in China’. Pages 133–137 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Goddard, A. R. (). ‘Nine Men’s Morris: An Old Viking Game’. Saga-Book of the Viking Club vol. 2: pages 377–385.
Goddard, A. R. (). ‘Find of another Nine Men’s Morris Stone: Comments of Mr. Goddard’. Saga-Book of the Viking Club vol. 3: pages 20–21.
Ritchie, James T. R. (). Golden City: Scottish Children’s Street Games and Songs. Mercat Press: Edinburgh. ISBN: 1-873644-97-3. First published in 1965.
Yamazaki, Tatsufumi [山崎 達文] (). ‘A golden opportunity: reviving the lost art of kai-awase and kai-oke production’. Pages 2–22 in Golden Shells and Elegant Games of Japan, edited by Wayne Crothers. National Gallery of Victoria: Melbourne. ISBN: 978-1-925432-77-0.
Dalby, Liza (). ‘Kai-awase: the shell-matching game’. Pages 86–100 in Golden Shells and Elegant Games of Japan, edited by Wayne Crothers. National Gallery of Victoria: Melbourne. ISBN: 978-1-925432-77-0.
Gomme, Alice Bertha (). The Traditional Games of England, Scotland, and Ireland volume 1: ‘Traditional Games’. David Nutt: London, UK.
Gomme, Alice Bertha (). The Traditional Games of England, Scotland, and Ireland volume 2: ‘Oats and Beans — Would You Know’. David Nutt: London, UK.
Goodfellow, Caroline G. (). ‘The Development of the English Board Game, 1770–1850’. Board Games Studies vol. 1: pages 70–81.
Gorges, Florent (). ‘In The Chair: Satoru Okada’. Retro Gamer UK (163): pages 92–97. Edited by Darran Jones. Future Publishing.
Goria, Stéphane (). ‘Présentation d’informations de Décisionnelles à partir de Jeux de Plateau: Illustration du Potenciel du Jeu de Dames Chinoises’ [text in French]. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 35–49. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Goria, Stéphane and Philippe Hardy (). ‘Le formateur et son public dans le cadre de l’élaboration d’une simulation de type wargame sur plateau’ [text in French]. Board Game Studies vol. 13 (1), : pages 21–65. De Gruyter Open.
Gough, Richard (). ‘Some observations on the Invention of Cards and their Introduction into England’. Archaeologia: or, Miscellaneous Tracts relating to Antiquity vol. 8: pages 152–164. The Society of Antiquaries of London: London.
Lobscheid, William (). Grammar of the Chinese Language volume 2. Hong Kong.
Granados, Mayarí (). ‘Reflections on the role of baroque games tables with allegories of war in German courts’. Board Games Studies vol. 6: pages 37–46.
Anonymous (). ‘Grants to the Kuge Nobles’. The Japan Weekly Mail vol. 21 (12), . Jappan Mēru Shinbunsha: Yokohama, Japan.
Hodges, George (). The Great Shogi Games. The Shogi Association: Bromley, Kent, England, UK.
Schädler, Ulrich (). ‘Organizing the Greed for Gain: Alfonso X of Spain’s Law on Gambling Houses’. Pages 23–47 in Religions in Play: Games, Chance and Virtual Worlds, edited by Maya Burger and Philippe Bornet. Pano Verlag: Zürich, Switzerland. ISBN: 978-3-290-22010-5.
Dasen, Véronique and Jérôme Gavin (). ‘Game Board or Abacus? Greek Counter Culture Revisited’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 251–307. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0009.
Liddell, Henry George, Robert Scott, and Henry Drisler (). A Greek-English Lexicon, based on the German work of Francis Passow. Harper & Brothers: New York.
Guo, Li (). ‘The Courtesans’ Drinking Games in The Dream in the Green Bower’. Pages 100–116 in Games and Play in Chinese and Sinophone Cultures, edited by Li Guo, Douglas Eyman, and Hongmei Sun. University of Washington Press. ISBN: 978-0-295-75241-9.
Green, Sara (). Nintendo. Bellwether Media. ISBN: 978-1-68103-175-0.
Greve, Gabi (). ‘Ricewine (sake)’ [archived]. On the website World Kigo Database (accessed ).
Groos, Karl (). The Play of Man, translated by Elizabeth L. Baldwin. William Heinemann: London.
Berge–Becker, Zach (). ‘Groups on the Grid: Weiqi Cultures in Song–Yuan–Ming China’. Pages 22–39 in Games and Play in Chinese and Sinophone Cultures, edited by Li Guo, Douglas Eyman, and Hongmei Sun. University of Washington Press. ISBN: 978-0-295-75241-9.
Guarde-Paz, César (). ‘Newly Discovered Game Board Rock Carvings in Hong Kong: Apotropaic Symbolism or Ludic Culture?’. Pages 40–57 in Games and Play in Chinese and Sinophone Cultures, edited by Li Guo, Douglas Eyman, and Hongmei Sun. University of Washington Press. ISBN: 978-0-295-75241-9.
Dearling, Robert, Celia Dearling, and Brian Rust (). The Guinness Book of Music Facts and Feats. Guinness Superlatives: Middlesex, England, UK.
Brandreth, Gyles (). The Winner’s Guide to Games. Guinness Publishing: Enfield, Middlesex, UK. ISBN: 0-85112-508-5.
Das-Gupta, Hem Chandra (). ‘Notes on a Type of Sedentary Game prevalent in many parts of India’. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal vol. 19: pages 71–74. ark:/13960/t7rn41s5r.
Das-Gupta, Hem Chandra (). ‘A few types of Sedentary Games prevalent in the Central Provinces’. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal vol. 20: pages 165–169. ark:/13960/t9382vh75.
Das-Gupta, Hem Chandra (). ‘A Type of Sedentary Game in the Punjab’. The Calcutta Review vol. 6: pages 510–513. ark:/13960/t3713f19f.
Das-Gupta, Hem Chandra (). ‘A Few Types of Sedentary Games prevalent in the Punjab’. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal vol. 22: pages 143–148.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Playing the Game: Iberian Triumphs Worldwide’. The Playing-Card vol. 38 (2), : pages 134–137. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Lewis, Frank (). ‘Gwerin Ffristial A Thawlbwrdd’. Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion vol. 1,941: pages 185–205. London.
Beeler, Michael, Richard William Gosper, and Richard Schroeppel (). HAKMEM [archived]. Artificial Intelligence Laboratory of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology: Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
何, 漢威 [Ho Hon-wai] (). ‘清末廣東的賭博與賭稅’ [Gamble and Gambling Taxes in Late Ch’ing Kwangtung; text in Chinese] [archived]. Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica vol. 66 (2), .
B., H. I. (). ‘Primero [reply to J. S. McTear]’. Notes and Queries vol. 7 (Series 11) (162), : page 94. John C. Francis and J. Edward Francis: London.
L., H. P. (). ‘Card Terms’. Notes and Queries vol. 10 (Series 10) (259), : page 468. John C. Francis and J. Edward Francis: London.
“Stray Sheep” [Tatsuo Suzuki] (). Hachi Hachi (Eighty-Eight): Japanese Card Game. Kōtsu Nippon Sha: Nihombashi, Tokyo.
Hackler, Rhoda E. A. (). ‘Alliance or Cession? Missing Letter from Kamehameha I to King George III Casts Light on 1794 Agreement’. The Hawaiian Journal of History vol. 20: pages 1–12. hdl:10524/548.
Whitehill, Bruce (). ‘Halma and Chinese Checkers: Origins and Variations’. Pages 37–47 in Step by Step: Proceedings of the Colloquium, Board Games in Academia IV. University Press, Fribourg University: Fribourg, Switzerland. University Press, Fribourg University: Fribourg, Switzerland.
Palmer, H. Spencer (). ‘Hana-Awase’. Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan vol. 19, : pages 545–564.
Japan Publications, Inc. (). Hanafuda: The Flower Card Game (15th edition). Japan Publications, Inc.: Sarugaku-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan. ISBN: 978-0-87040-430-6. First published in April 1970.
竹村, 一 [Takemura Hajime] (). 花札ゲーム28種 [28 Hanafuda Games] (10th edition). 佐藤道亮 [Satō Michiaki]. First published in 1975.
山本, 茂 [Yamamoto Shigeru] (ed.) (). 花札の基本 [Hanafuda Basics]. つちや書店 [Tsuchiya Shoten]. ISBN: 978-4-8069-1454-9.
Johnson, Jason and Antonietta Fazio-Johnson (). Hanafuda Games: Hanami Edition. IndianWolf Studios: Pittsburgh, PA, USA. ISBN: 978-0-9992802-0-1.
Satow, Ernest Mason and A. G. S. Hawes (). A Handbook for Travellers in Central & Northern Japan. Kelly & Co.: Yokohama, Japan.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘The Malayan Hantu Musang and Other Possession Games of Indonesia and Indochina’. Oriens vol. 11 (1), : pages 162–76.
Hare, G. T. (). ‘The Game of Chap-Ji-Ki’. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society vol. 31, : pages 63–71.
Hare, G. T. (). 闈姓: The Wai Seng Lottery. The Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society: Singapore.
Hargrave, Catherine Perry (). A History of Playing Cards. Dover Publications: Mineola, New York, USA. ISBN: 978-0-486-41236-8. First published in 1930.
Anonymous (). ‘Harrying of Chinese’. Evening Post vol. 116 (60), : page 9.
Smith, William Stevenson (). ‘Harvard Camp: The Earliest American Archaeological Center in Egypt’. Archaeology vol. 2 (4), : pages 194–195. Archaeological Institute of America.
Tremearne, A. J. N. (). Hausa Superstitions and Customs: An Introduction to the Folk-lore and the Folk (2nd edition); West African Nights’ Entertainments volume 1. John Bale, Sons & Danielsson: London.
Anonymous (). ‘Emperor v. Hussein Noor Mahomed and Others’. The Indian Law Reports, Bombay Series vol. 30: pages 348–358.
Lamaze, Jérémy (). ‘Games and Oracular Practices Around the Hearth: The “Table of Offerings” from the so-called Temple 4 at Kition-Kathari (Cyprus)’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 95–128. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0004.
Kelly, John Liddell (). Heather and Fern: songs of Scotland and Maoriland. New Zealand Times Company: Wellington, New Zealand.
McCullough, Helen (). Heike Monogatari. Stanford University Press: Stanford, CA, USA. ISBN: 978-0-8047-1803-5.
Heimann, Florian and Thierry Depaulis (). ‘The loop within circular Three Men’s Morris’ [archived]. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 51–61. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Dueberg, Helmuth F. C. (). ‘Amusement Device’. Patent US1131603A. Filed Monday, 6th July 1914. Issued Tuesday, 9th March 1915.
Herskovits, Melville J. (). ‘Wari in the New World’. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland vol. 62, : pages 23–37.
Herrick, Robert (). Hesperides: or, The Works both Humane & Divine of Robert Herrick Esq.. John Williams and Francis Eglesfield: London.
de Clercq, Frederik Sigismund Alexander (). Het Maleisch der Molukken [text in Dutch]. W. Bruining: Batavia. hdl:2027/coo.31924062591262.
Heyn, Oliver (). ‘Wrested from Oblivion: General Ludwik Mierosławski’s Strategy Game Rediscovered’. Board Game Studies vol. 14 (1), : pages 17–42. De Gruyter Open.
von Hilgers, Philipp (). ‘Eine Anleitung zur Anleitung. Das taktische Kriegsspiel 1812–1824’ [text in German]. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 59–78. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
Himly, K. (). ‘Anmerkungen in Beziehung auf das Schach- und andere Brettspiele’ [text in German]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft vol. 41 (3): pages 461–484.
Hindman, Darwin A. (). Handbook of Indoor Games & Contests, edited by D. Cyril Joynson. Kaye & Ward: London. ISBN: 0-7182-0581-2. First published in 1957.
高橋, 浩徳 [Takahashi Hironori] (). ‘日本と世界の行軍将棋’ [text in Japanese]. Bulletin of the Amusement Industry Research Institute (18), : pages 101–176. Osaka University of Commerce.
Piccione, Peter A. (). The Historical Development of the Game of Senet and Its Significance for Egyptian Religion. PhD thesis, University of Chicago: Chicago, IL, USA.
Raffles, Thomas Stamford (). The History of Java volume 1 (2nd edition). John Murray: London.
Raffles, Thomas Stamford (). The History of Java volume 1 (1st edition). John Murray: London.
de Voogt, Alex, Ahmad B. A. Hassanat, and Mahmoud B. Alhasanat (). ‘The History and Distribution of ṭāb: A Survey of Petra’s Gaming Boards’. Journal of Near Eastern Studies vol. 76 (1), : pages 93–101. doi:10.1086/690502.
Jacobson, Gerald F. (). History of the 107th Infantry, U.S.A.. Seventh Regiment Armory: New York. doi:2027/mdp.39015027341364.
Hoerth, A. J. (). ‘The Game of Hounds and Jackals’. Pages 64–68 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Holm, Neil and Lionel Japanangka (). ‘The Mathematics of Card Playing in an Aboriginal Community’. The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education (The Aboriginal Child at School) vol. 4 (5), : pages 19–22.
McLeod, John (). ‘Playing the Game: The Survival of Hombre’. The Playing-Card vol. 29 (1), : pages 18–20. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
Huizinga, Johan (). Homo Ludens, translated by R. F. C. Hull. Routledge & Kegan Paul: London, Boston and Henly.
Simpson, St John (). ‘Homo Ludens: The Earliest Board Games in the Near East’. Pages 5–10 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Anonymous (). ‘Parliamentary: House of Representatives’. Oamaru Mail vol. 29 (8,568), : page 4.
Anonymous (). ‘Hong Kong’. Overland China Mail vol. 40 (817), : page 2.
Hopewell, Jeff (). ‘Ganjifa: The Traditional Playing Cards of India’. Pages 240–251 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Cribb, Joe (). ‘Horse Coins: Pieces for Da ma, the Chinese Board Game ‘Driving the Horses ’’. Pages 105–124 in The Language and Iconography of Chinese Charms: Deciphering a Past Belief System, edited by Alex Chengyu Fang and François Thierry. Springer: Singapore. ISBN: 978-981-10-1793-3. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-1793-3_6.
Majumdar, D. N. (). ‘Some Outdoor and Sedentary Games of the Hos of Kolhan’. Man in India vol. 5: pages 193–202.
Houze, Rebecca (). New Mythologies in Design and Culture: Reading Signs and Symbols in the Visual Landscape. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN: 978-1-4742-7771-6.
Brewster, Paul G. and Seán Ó Súilleabháin (). ‘Some Notes on the Guessing-Game “How Many Horns Has The Buck?”’. Béaloideas vol. 13 (1), : pages 40–79.
Pillai, Stefanie Shamila (). ‘How To Play Chiki’ [archived]. On the website Endangered Languages Archive (accessed ). hdl:2196/00-0000-0000-0012-A2F9-1.
Bréard, Andrea (). ‘How to Quantify the Value of Domino Combinations? Divination and Shifting Rationalities in Late Imperial China’. Pages 499–529 in Coping with the Future: Theories and Practices of Divination in East Asia, edited by Michael Lackner; Sinica Leidensia (ISSN 0169-9563) volume 138. Brill. ISBN: 978-90-04-35678-8. doi:10.1163/9789004356788_020.
Hickmon, Gabrielle Ione (). ‘How You Play Spades Is How You Play Life’ [archived]. On the website The Pudding (accessed ).
Frère, Thomas (). Hoyle’s games: Illustrated edition. T. W. Strong: New York. hdl:2027/njp.32101075978674.
Jones, Charles (ed.) (). Hoyle’s Games Improved. London.
Yunos, Rozan (). ‘Hua Hui and Gambling Games in Brunei’ [archived]. On the website The Daily Brunei Resources (accessed ).
Hayes, Bertram (). Hull Down: Reminiscences of Wind-jammers, Troops and Travellers. The Macmillan Company: New York. hdl:2027/uc1.$b556318.
Anonymous (). ‘Editorial’. The Gippsland Times (1,976), : page 2. Gippsland, Victoria, Australia.
Humphries, E. de M. (). ‘Notes on “Pachesi” and similar games, as played in the Karwi Subdivision, United Provinces’. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal vol. 2: pages 117–127.
Altman, Jon C. (). Hunter-Gatherers and the State: The Economic Anthropology of the Gunwinggu of North Australia. PhD thesis, Australian National University: Canberra, ACT, Australia. hdl:1885/116808.
Hyde, Thomas (). De Ludis Orientalibus Libri Duo [Two Books On Oriental Games; text in Latin] volume 1: ‘Mandragorias, Seu Historia Shahiludii [Mandragorias, or the History of Chess]’. E Theatro Sheldoniano: Oxford, UK.
Hyde, Thomas (). De Ludis Orientalibus Libri Duo [Two Books On Oriental Games; text in Latin] volume 2: ‘Historia Nerdiludii [History of the Nerd-game]’. E Theatro Sheldoniano: Oxford, UK.
Monnens, Devin (). ‘“I commenced an examination of a game called ‘Tit-Tat-To’”: Charles Babbage and the “First” Computer Game’. In Proceedings of the 2013 DiGRA international conference: DeFragging Game Studies volume 7.
Mosimege, Mogege (). ‘Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Ethnomathematics’. In Third International Conference on Ethnomathematics. Auckland, New Zealand. Auckland, New Zealand.
Comenii, I. A. [John Amos Comenius] (). Ianva Avrea Lingvarvm, Et auctior & emendatior, quàm unquam antehac, cum adjuncta Græca versione, translated by Theodoro Simonio Holsato. Ludovicum Elzevirium: Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Comenii, I. A. [John Amos Comenius] (). Ianva Avrea Reserata Qvatvor Lingvarvm, Sive compendiosa Methodvs Latinam, Germanicam, Gallicam & Italicam (2nd edition), translated by Nathanaele Dhuëz. Elseviriorum: Leyden, Netherlands.
Comenii, I. A. [John Amos Comenius] (). Ianva Avrea Reserata Qvatvor Lingvarvm, Sive compendiosa Methodvs Latinam, Germanicam, Gallicam & Italicam. Samvelem de Tovrnes [Samuel de Tournes]: Geneva, Switzerland.
Barbier, Jean (ed.) (). Ianva Lingvarvm, Qvadrilingvis. Or A Messe of Tongves: Latine, English, French, and Spanish. Nearly served up together, for a wholesome repast, to the worthy curiositie of the studious.. Matthæi Lownes: London.
Comenii, I. A. [John Amos Comenius] (). Ianva Lingvarvm Reserata Avrea; Sive Seminarivm Linvarvm & Scientiarum omnium: Hoc est Compoendiosa Latinam (& quamlibet aliam) Linguam. Ioannem Ianssonium [Joannem Janssonium]: Amsterdam, Netherlands.
一ノ瀬, 武志 [Ichinose Takeshi] (). 新しい花札入門 [New Introduction to Hanafuda] (7th edition).
De Santy, H. (). ‘Iets Over Het Dobbelen in de Onder-Afdeeling Banjoeasin en Koeboestreken der Residentie Palembang’. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde van Nederlandsch-Indië vol. 81 (1), : pages 382–389.
Carrera, Pietro (). Il Gioco De Gli Scacchi [text in Italian]. Giovanni Rosso: Militello.
Anonymous (). ‘Il Giuoco Della Morra’ [text in Italian]. The Penny Magazine vol. 14 (843), . London.
Pagepitu, Alfred (). ‘Illegal card games to be banned in West’. The Island Sun, . Honiara, Solomon Islands.
Wilson, Tom (). Illustrerad Spelbok [text in Swedish]. Looström & Komp:s Förlag: Stockholm, Sweden. hdl:2027/hvd.hn5339.
Vanoverbergh, Morice (). ‘Iloko Games’. Anthropos vol. 22 (2), : pages 216–243.
Anonymous (). ‘Supreme Court: Sitting in Banco — Important Judgement’. New Zealand Times vol. 72 (4,634), : page 2.
Anonymous (). ‘In A Chinese Lottery Shop’. Australasian Sketcher vol. 4 (40), : page 6. Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Hoefte, Rosemarijn (). In Place of Slavery: A Social History of British Indian and Javanese Laborers in Suriname. University Press of Florida. ISBN: 0-8130-1625-8.
Woodcock, George (). Incas and Other Men: Travels in the Andes. Faber and Faber: London, UK.
Anonymous (). ‘Daily Notes: Inconsistent Legislation’. Star (8,072), : page 2.
Nkopodi, Nkopodi and Mogege Mosimege (). ‘Incorporating the indigenous game of morabaraba in the learning of mathematics’. South African Journal of Education vol. 29: pages 377–392.
Anonymous (). ‘Game......teen-do-Panch (3-2-5)’ [archived]. On the website India Mike (accessed ).
Wharton, Francis (). Precedents of indictments and pleas, adapted to the use both of the courts of the United States and those of all the several states: together with notes on criminal pleading and practice, embracing the English and American authorities generally. James Kay, Jr. & Brother: Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sport and Recreation South Africa (). Indigenous Games Rule Book. Sport and Recreation South Africa: Pretoria, South Africa.
Torchia, Christopher (). Indonesian Idioms and Expressions: Colloquial Indonesian at Work. Tuttle Publishing: Singapore. ISBN: 978-0-8048-3873-3.
Kennedy, Kirstin (). ‘Influence and Power: Arabic Iconography in Alfonso X’s Book of Chess’. Pages 89–96 in Under the Influence: The Concept of Influence and the Study of Illuminated Manuscripts, edited by John Lowden and Alixe Bovey. Brepols: Belgium.
Middleton, Thomas (). The Inner-Temple Masque, or Masque of Heroes. Iohn Brovvne: London.
Fendel, Dan, Diane Resek, Lynne Alper, and Sherry Fraser (). Interactive Mathematics Program: Year 1. Key Curriculum Press: California, USA. ISBN: 1-55953-633-0.
SPARCO TECH (). ‘Interesting Game | Nira | Padavettu | Kallukali | Mind Game | Nostalgia | Old Memmories’ [archived]. On the website YouTube (accessed ).
Gamble, David P. (). Intermediate Gambian Mandinka–English Dictionary [archived]; Gambian Studies number 21. San Francisco.
Davies, Rick (). ‘An Introduction to Shax’.
Maclean, Neil (). ‘Is Gambling “Bisnis”?: The Economic and Political Functions of Gambling in the Jimi Valley’. Social Analysis: The International Journal of Anthropology (16), : pages 44–59.
Lynd, Robert (). It’s a Fine World. Methuen & Co.: London. hdl:2027/mdp.39015048888211.
Abel-Rémusat, Jean-Pierre (). Iu-Kiao-Li: or, the Two Fair Cousins volume 2. Hunt and Clarke: London.
Iwano Art Co. (). ‘松井天狗堂の買取致します’ [text in Japanese]. Iwano Art Co.
Anonymous (). ‘Mayor Decides Who’s Who’. Nevada State Journal vol. 62 (322), : page 1. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Jackson, Frances (). ‘The Duke of Portland, the Traveller, and the Prince Regent: Three Little-known Vessels from Australia’. The Hawaiian Journal of History vol. 26: pages 45–54. hdl:10524/200.
Jamieson, John (). An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language volume 1. Edinburgh University Press: Edinburgh.
Jamieson, John (). An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language volume 2. Edinburgh University Press: Edinburgh.
Jamieson, John, John Longmuir, and David Donaldson (). An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language volume 1 (2nd edition). Alexander Gardner: Paisley.
Jamieson, John, John Longmuir, and David Donaldson (). An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language volume 2 (2nd edition). Alexander Gardner: Paisley.
Jamieson, John, John Longmuir, and David Donaldson (). An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language volume 3 (2nd edition). Alexander Gardner: Paisley.
Jamieson, John, John Longmuir, and David Donaldson (). An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language volume 4 (2nd edition). Alexander Gardner: Paisley.
Comenius, A. (). Janua Linguarum Reserata: or, A Seed-Plot of All Languages and Sciences (3rd edition), translated by Thomas Horne. Robert Young: London, UK.
Comenio, J. A. [John Amos Comenius] (). Janua Linguarum Reserata (5th edition), edited by John Robotham, translated by Thomas Horn. R. Young: London.
Comenii, J. A. [John Amos Comenius] (). Janua Linguarum Reserata Quinque-Linguis, Sinve compendiosa Methodus Latinam, Gallicam, Italicam, Hispanicam & Germanicam (3rd edition), translated by Nathanaele Duesio. Ludovicum & Danielem Elzevirios: Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Steinmetz, Andrew (). Japan and Her People. Routledge, Warne, and Routledge: London.
Anonymous (). ‘Japan Beats Britan At Golf’. North-China Herald vol. 214 (3,781), : page 130. Shanghai.
Iwata, Nishizawa (). Japan in the Taisho Era.
McCullough, William H. and Helen Craig McCullough (). A Tale of Flowering Fortunes: Annals of Japanese Aristocratic Life in the Heian Period. Stanford University Press: Stanford, CA, USA.
商工社 (). 日本全国商工人名録 [text in Japanese]. 商工社: Japan.
商工社 (). 日本全国商工人名録 [text in Japanese]. 商工社: Japan.
Clement, Ernest W. (). The Japanese Floral Calendar. The Open Court Publishing Company: Chicago, IL, USA.
Sakomura, Tomoko (). ‘Japanese Games of Memory, Matching, and Identification’. Pages 252–271 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
NapoleonCat (). ‘Instagram Users in Japan, April 2021’ [archived]. NapoleonCat.
Fairbairn, John (). ‘The Japanese Literature on Unsun Cards’. The Playing-Card vol. 12 (3), : pages 65–79.
van Overmeer Fisscher, J. F. (). Bijdrage tot de kennis van het Japansche rijk [text in Dutch]. J. Müller & Comp.: Amsterdam.
Gericke, Johann Friedrich Carl (). Javaansch–Nederduitsch handwoordenboek [text in Dutch], edited by Taco Roorda and Albert Cornelis Vreede. J. Müller: Amsterdam.
Siem, Tjan Tjoe [曾祖沁] (). Javaanse Kaartspelen: bijdrage tot de beschrijving van land en volk [Javanese Card Games; text in Dutch]; Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen volume 75. A. C. Nix & Co.: Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Uhlenbeck, E. M. (). ‘Tjan Tjoe Siem: Javaansche Kaartspelen: bijdrage tot de beschrijving van land en volk’ [text in Dutch]. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde vol. 139: pages 348–356.
Robson, Stuart and Singgih Wibisono (). Javanese English Dictionary. Periplus Editions: Singapore. ISBN: 0-7946-0000-X.
Tauern, O. D. (). ‘Javanische Kartenspiele’ [text in German]. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie vol. 46 (1): pages 45–48.
Raby, G. S. (). ‘Jerry Wins a Bet’. Page 119 in 500 of the Best Cockney War Stories. Associated Newspapers: London, England.
Jessel, Frederic (). A Bibliography of Works in English on Playing Cards and Gaming. Longmans, Green, and Co.: London.
Anonymous (). ‘Le jeu des trente-six bêtes’ [text in French]. Revue Indochinoise vol. 3 (new series) (66), : pages 99–100.
Gombaud, Antoine [Chevalier de Méré] (). Le Iev de L’Hombre [text in French]. Claude Barbin: Paris.
Gombaud, Antoine [Chevalier de Méré] (). Le Jeu de L’Hombre, Comme on le joüe aujourd’huy à la Cour, & comme on le doit joüer par tout [text in French] (2nd edition). Claude Barbin: Paris.
Pierre Ribou (). Le Jeu de L’Hombre. Pierre Ribou: Paris.
Leroux, Vincent (). Le jeu dans la pensée de Leibniz [text in French]. Master’s thesis, Université Paris-Diderot: Paris, France.
Lombard, Chantal (). ‘Jeux d’écolières à Bamako’ [text in French]. Cahiers d’Études africaines vol. 52: pages 732–743.
Bernus, E. (). ‘Jeux chez les Touaregs’ [text in French]. Pages 3895–3903 in Encyclopédie Berbère volume 25. doi:10.4000/encyclopedieberbere.1514.
Costanza, Salvatore (). ‘Les Jeux dans L’Onomoasticon I 30; VI 107, 109; VII 203–205; IX 94–129 de Pollux’ [text in French]. Revue des Études Grecques vol. 133 (2), : pages 361–410.
Psichari, Michel (). ‘Les Jeux de Gargantua’ [text in French]. Revue des Études rabelaisiennes vol. 6: pages 1–37, 124–81, 317–61.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Jeux de parcours du monde arabo-musulman (Afrique du Nord et Proche-Orient)’ [text in French]. Board Games Studies vol. 4: pages 53–76.
Dasen, Véronique (). ‘Jeux de Mains, Jeux de Vilans? La Morra’ [text in French]. Archéothéma (31), : page 37.
Casajus, Dominique (). ‘Jeux touaregs de la région d’Agadez’ [text in French]. Journal des Africanistes vol. 58 (1): pages 23–49.
Stout, C. J. (). ‘Joe Quick (and others) v. Cox’. New Zealand Gazette Law Reports vol. 7: pages 492–494.
McEvilla, Joshua (). ‘John Cragge’s The Wits Interpreter’. The Library vol. 18 (3), : pages 337–344. doi:10.1093/library/18.3.337.
Jubinal, Achille (ed.) (). Jongleurs et trouvères: ou, Choix de saluts, épîtres, rêveries et autres pièces légères des XIIIe et XIVe siècles [text in French]. J. Albert Merklein: Paris.
Associated Press (). ‘Joseph Michael Lyden’. The New York Times, : pages 6 (Section B). New York, NY, USA.
Morris–Friedman, Andrew and Ulrich Schädler (). ‘“Juden Raus!” (Jews Out!): History’s most infamous board game’. Board Games Studies vol. 6: pages 47–60.
Lozano Armendares, Teresa (). ‘Los Juegos de Azar: ¿Una pasión novohispana?’ [text in Spanish]. Estudios de Historia Novohispana vol. 11, : pages 155–181. doi:10.22201/iih.24486922e.1991.011.3341.
Lerasle, M. (ed.) (). Jurisprudence [text in French] volume 5; Encyclopédie Méthodique. Panckoucke and Liége: Paris.
Rabelais, François (). Gargantua [text in French]. François Juste: Lyon, France.
Rabelais, François (). La vie inestimable du grand Gargantua, pere de Pantagruel, iadis cōpoſee par L’abſtracteur de quite eſsēce [text in French]. François Juste: Lyon, France.
Rabelais, François (). La vie treshorrificque du grand Gargantua, pere de Pantagruel, iadis cōpoſee par M. Alcofribas abſtracteur de quinte eſſence [text in French]. François Juste: Lyon, France.
van der Tuuk, Herman Neubronner (). Kawi-Balineesch-Nederlandsch Woordenboek [text in Dutch] volume 1: ‘ᬅ (ᬳ, enz.) – ᬭᬗᬂ᭞’. Batavia.
van der Tuuk, Herman Neubronner (). Kawi-Balineesch-Nederlandsch Woordenboek [text in Dutch] volume 2: ‘ᬓ – ᬢᭂᬗᬗᬾ᭞’. Batavia.
van der Tuuk, Herman Neubronner (). Kawi-Balineesch-Nederlandsch Woordenboek [text in Dutch] volume 3: ‘ᬲ – ᬮᬾᬗᬂ᭞’. Batavia.
於, 左 [Yú Zuǒ] (). ‘喝酒時想玩簡單的酒令？試試這一種宋代遊戲’ [text in Chinese]. On the website 每日頭條.
McAuley, Thomas (). ‘KKS III: 135’ [archived]. On the website Waka Poetry (accessed ).
Kahn, Andrew and Kelsey Rubin–Detlev (). Catherine the Great: Selected Letters; Oxford World’s Classics. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0-19-105613-0.
高橋, 浩徳 [Takahashi Hironori] (). ‘貝覆い’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. Boardwalk Community.
MacDonald, Frank Cecil (). The Kaiser’s Guest. Country Life Press.
Kuromiya, Kimihiko (). ‘Kakkuri: The Last Yomi Game of Japan’. The Playing-Card vol. 33 (4).
Desha, Stephen L. (). Kamehameha and his warrior Kekūhaupiʻo. Kamehameha Schools Press: Honolulu, Hawaiʻi.
Partami, Ni Luh, I Made Sudiana, I Nengah Sukayana, and Ida Ayu Mirah Purwiati (). Kamus Bali–Indonesia [text in Indonesian] (3rd edition). Balai Bahasa Bali: Denpasar, Bali.
Kayan Literacy and Culture Committee (). ‘Kayan Dictionary’. On the website Webonary.org. SIL International.
Kayaw Ethnic Literature and Cultural Central Committee (). ‘Kayaw - English Dictionary’. On the website Webonary.org. SIL International.
Keats, Victor (). Chess, Jews and History volume 1. Oxford Academia Publishers: Oxford, England, UK. ISBN: 1-899237-00-3.
Keats, Victor (). Chess, Its Origin volume 2. Oxford Academia Publishers: Oxford, England, UK. ISBN: 1-899237-01-1.
Keats, Victor (). Chess Among The Jews volume 3. Oxford Academia Publishers: Oxford, England, UK. ISBN: 1-899237-02-X.
Mitchell, William E. (). ‘On Keeping Equal: Polity and Reciprocity among the New Guinea Wape’. Anthropological Quarterly vol. 51 (1), : pages 4–15.
Anonymous (). ‘Keno Discussion Again Heard By Council’. Reno Evening Gazette (176), : page 2. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Kernan Manufacturing Co. (). Catalogue of Supplies for Saloon, Billiard Hall and Club Room Use. Kernan Manufacturing Co.: Chicago, IL, USA.
Franklin, Karl and Joice Franklin (). ‘The Kewa Counting Systems’. The Journal of the Polynesian Society vol. 71 (2), : pages 188–191.
Kidd, Stephen (). ‘Pente Grammai and the “Holy Line”’. Board Game Studies vol. 11 (1), : pages 83–99. De Gruyter Open.
Rowlands, Samuel (). A whole crew of kind Gossips, all met to be merry. John Deane: London.
Chettle, Henrie (). Kind-Harts Dreame: Conteining five Apparitions, with their Invectives against abuses raigning. William Wright: London.
Shackleford, Michael (). ‘King Crab’ [archived]. On the website The Wizard of Odds (accessed ).
Bücken, Hajo and Dirk Hanneforth (). Klassische Spiele ganz neu [text in German]. Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag: Germany. ISBN: 978-3-499-18901-2.
Knizia, Reiner (). Dice Games Properly Explained. Blue Terrier Press. ISBN: 978-0-9731052-1-6.
Brumbaugh, Robert S. (). ‘The Knossos Game Board’. American Journal of Archaeology vol. 79 (2), : pages 135–7. The University of Chicago Press.
Gardner, Martin (). Knotted Doughnuts and Other Mathematical Entertainments. W. H. Freeman and Company: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-7167-1794-8.
Kohler, Chris (). Power-Up: How Japanese Video Games Gave the World an Extra Life. Courier Dover. ISBN: 978-0-486-80149-0.
Masukawa, Koichi (). ‘Ban-Sugoroku: Japan’s Game of Double Sixes’. Pages 104–111 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Masukawa, Koichi (). ‘Scenic Views: E-Sugoroku’. Pages 76–87 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Masukawa, Koichi (). ‘Go: Japan’s Siege Game’. Pages 202–213 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Masukawa, Koichi (). ‘Shogi: Japan’s Game of Generals’. Pages 180–185 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Masukawa, Koichi (). ‘Kurze Geschichte des Tricktrack in Japan’ [text in German]. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 51–58. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
McCullough, Helen (). Kokin Wakashū: The First Imperial Anthology of Japanese Poetry. Stanford University Press: Stanford, CA, USA. ISBN: 0-8047-1258-1.
Doornkaat Koolman, Jan ten (). Wörterbuch der Ostfriesischen Sprache [text in German] volume 3: ‘Q–Z’. Herm. Braams: Norden, Germany.
Culin, Stewart (). Korean Games with notes on the corresponding games of China and Japan. University of Pennsylvania: Philadelphia, PA, USA. ark:/13960/t1pg2586d.
NapoleonCat (). ‘Instagram Users in Korea, April 2021’ [archived]. NapoleonCat.
E-Wha, Lee (). Korea’s Pastimes and Customs: A Social History, translated by Ju-Hee Park. Homa & Sekey Books: Paramus, NJ, USA. ISBN: 1-931907-38-2.
Kraaijeveld, Alex R. (). ‘Origin of Chess — A Phylogenetic Perspective’. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 39–50. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
Kurke, Leslie (). ‘Ancient Greek Board Games and How to Play Them’. Classical Philology vol. 94 (3), : pages 247–67.
Shimada, Hidemasa (). ‘森川許六『風俗文選』より、「百花ノ譜」’ [archived]. On the website 跡見群芳譜 (accessed ).
Lepsius, Karl Richard (). Denkmäler aus Aegypten und Aethiopien [text in German] volume 3. Nicolaische Buchhandlung: Berlin.
Sainéan, Lazare [Lazăr Șăineanu] (). La Langue de Rabelais [text in French] volume 1: ‘Civilisation de la Renaissance’. E. de Boccard: Paris.
Loret, Jean (). La muze historique, ou Recueil des lettres en vers contenant les nouvelles du temps : écrites à Son Altesse Mademoizelle de Longueville, depuis duchesse de Nemours (1650-1665) [text in French] volume 3: ‘1659–1662’. P. Daffis: Paris, France.
De Curzon, Henri (). La Règle Du Temple [text in French]. Librairie Renouard: Paris, France.
Lacombe, Jacques (). Dictionnaire encyclopédique des amusemens des sciences mathématiques et physiques [text in French]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. Panckoucke: Paris.
Lacombe, Jacques (). Recueil des planches du dictionnaire encyclopedique des amusemens des sciences mathématiques et physiques [text in French]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. Panckoucke: Paris.
Lacombe, Jacques (). Dictionnaire des jeux mathématiques [text in French]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. H. Agasse: Paris.
Lacombe, Jacques (). Dictionnaire des jeux familiers ou des amusemens de société [text in French]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. H. Agasse: Paris.
Wood-Martin, W. G. (). The Lake Dwellings of Ireland: or, Ancient Lacustrine Habitations of Erin, Commonly Called Crannogs. Hodges, Figgis & Co.: Dublin.
Mosko, Mark S. (). ‘Laki Charms: ‘Luck’ and Personal Agency in North Mekeo Social Change’. Social Analysis vol. 56 (2): pages 19–38. doi:10.3167/sa.2012.560203.
Hora, Sunder Lal (). ‘Sedentary Games of India’. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal vol. 29: pages 5–11.
Pickett, John (). ‘The New School; or Lancasterian System’. The Academician (1), : page 91. John C. Francis: London, England, UK.
Lane, Edward William (). An Arabic-English Lexicon volume 1: ‘ا–ث’. Williams and Norgate: London.
Lane, Edward William (). An Arabic-English Lexicon volume 2: ‘ج–خ’. Williams and Norgate: London.
Hawramani, Ikram (). ‘Arabic–English Lexicon by Edward William Lane (d. 1876): خرج’ [archived]. On the website The Arabic Lexicon (accessed ).
Hawramani, Ikram (). ‘Arabic–English Lexicon by Edward William Lane (d. 1876): طبن’ [archived]. On the website The Arabic Lexicon (accessed ).
Lange, Bernd-Peter (). ‘Agon und Ares. Der Krieg und die Spiele’ [text in German]. Board Game Studies vol. 12 (1), : pages 81–86. De Gruyter Open.
Ho, Hon-wai [何漢威] (). Gambling Operations in Late Qing Guangdong [archived]; The Asian Business History Occasional Paper Series number 2. Asian Business History Centre – History Department, The University of Queensland. ISBN: 1-86499-044-9.
Klein, Richard (). ‘Law and Racism in an Asian Setting: An Analysis of the British Rule of Hong Kong’. Hastings International and Comparative Law Review vol. 18: pages 223–276.
Lawrence, David (). ‘A pictish origin for Hnefatafl?’. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 63–79. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Meehan, Charles Henry Wharton (). The Laws and Practice of the Game of Euchre. T. B. Peterson & Brothers: Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jones, Henry “Cavendish” (). The Laws and Principles of Whist (12th edition). John Wurtele Lovell: 24 Bond Street, New York, NY, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Chapter 28: Common Gaming Houses’. In Laws of Brunei: Revised Edition 2019.
Jones, Henry “Cavendish” (). The Laws of Écarté (3rd edition). De La Rue: London, England, UK.
Anonymous (). ‘Lay of a Melbourne Vagrant’. Melbourne Punch, : page 6. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Barthélemy, Auguste (). Le Bacara et le Craps [text in French]. Béthune et Plon: Paris.
Casaretta, Angelo (). Le Curieux Almanach pour L’An de Grace 1678 [The curious almanac for the year of our Lord 1678; text in French]. Chez Laurens Machuël: Rouen, France.
Williams, J. (). ‘Lee Sun v. Daniel Conolly’. New Zealand Gazette Law Reports vol. 7: pages 494–497.
Westervelt, William Drake (). Legends of old Honolulu. Press of Geo. H. Ellis: Boston, MA, USA.
Casalis, Eugène (). Les Bassoutos ou Vingt-trois années de séjour et d’observations au sud de l’Afrique. Ch. Meyrueis et Cie: Paris.
Torday, E. and T. A. Joyce (). Notes ethnographiques sur les peuples communément appelés Bakuba, ainsi que sur les peuplades apparentées, les Bushongo [text in French]; Annales du Musée du Congo Belge: Ethnographie, Anthropology — Série III: Documents Ethnographiques concernant les populations du Congo Belge volume 2, number 1. Ministère des Colonies.
Anonymous (). ‘Les Lettres du Seigneur de Lannoy’ [text in French]. Le Cabinet Historique vol. 21, : pages 225–242.
Anonymous (). ‘Les Lettres du Seigneur de Lannoy pour l’Éducation de son Fils’ [text in French]. Le Cabinet Historique vol. 2 (4): pages 81–85.
Bastin, Julia (). ‘Les poésies personnelles de Rutebeuf. Étude linguistique et litiéraire, suivie d’une édition critique du texte avec commentaire et glossaire (Thèse de doctorat de Strasbourg) by Harry Lucas’. Romania vol. 66 (263): pages 398–407.
Turchetta, Barbara (). ‘Let The Children Play: Ethnolinguistic Notes on Somali Games’. Pages 207–218 in A Country Called Somalia: Culture, Language, and Society of a Vanishing State, edited by Mara Frascarelli; Studi Somali volume 14. L’Harmattan Italia: Turin, Italy. ISBN: 978-88-7892-178-8.
Vane, Lyonell (). Letters to a Gentleman of Fortune, relating to His Conduct in Life. W. Owen: London.
Rowlands, Samuel (). The Letting of Humors: Blood in the Head-Vaine. W. White: London.
Dillmann, Augusti [Christian Friedrich August Dillmann] (). Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae [text in Latin] volume 1: ‘ሀ፡ — ነኀረ፡’. T. O. Weigel: Leipzig, Germany.
Coakley, F. (). ‘Lezayre Presentments, 1699: Document No. 191’ [archived]. On the website Journal of Manx Museum: Unpublished Documents (accessed ).
Lhôte, Jean-Marie (). ‘Le symbolisme des jeux chez Filippo Picinelli’ [text in French]. Board Game Studies vol. 11 (1), : pages 1–52. De Gruyter Open.
Lhôte, Jean-Marie (). ‘Martin Le Franc et la dame enragée’ [text in French]. Board Games Studies vol. 5: pages 105–110.
Anonymous (). ‘Men and Events’. The China Weekly Review vol. 90, : page 184. Shanghai.
Borg, Richard (). Liar’s Dice. Endless Games: Hoboken, NJ, USA.
Way, Chris (). ‘SdJ Re-Reviews #15: Bluff (a.k.a. Liar’s Dice or Call My Bluff)’ [archived]. On the website The Opinionated Gamers (accessed ).
Schwab, George (). Tribes of the Liberian Hinterland, edited by George W. Harley; Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University volume 31. Peabody Museum: Cambridge, MA, USA. First published in 1947.
MacDonald, Robert A. (). Libro de las Tahurerías: A Special Code of Law, Concerning Gambling, Drawn Up by Maestro Roldán at the Command of Afonso X of Castile; Legal Series volume 19. Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies: Madison, WI, USA. ISBN: 1-56954-027-6.
Ault, Norman (). Life in Ancient Britain. Longmans, Green and Co.: London.
Goldsmith, Oliver (). The Life of Richard Nash, Eſq; Late Master of the Ceremonies at Bath (2nd edition). London.
Anonymous (). ‘Life on Transport Sardinia’. The Herald, : page 6. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Burke, Thomas (). Limehouse Nights. Robert M. McBride & Company: New York, NY, USA.
Newbery, John (). A Little Pretty Pocket-Book. Isaiah Thomas: Worcester, Massachusetts. First published in 1744 by John Newbery.
Littré, Émile (). Dictionnaire de la Langue Française volume 2: ‘D–H’. Librairie Hachette et Cie: Paris.
Mackenzie, Colin (). ‘Liubo: The Five-Hundred-Year Craze’. Pages 112–125 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
潘, 之恒 [Pān Zhīhéng] (). 六博譜 [Liùbó Pǔ; text in Chinese]; 續說郛 [Xù Shuōfú] volume 39, series editor 陶珽 [Táo Tǐng].
Senst, Gunther and Anthony Smith (). ‘Liuk Fu, Cháng Pái and other East Asian Trick-Taking Games’. The Playing-Card vol. 24 (4), : pages 111–119. Edited by George Beal.
Shackleford, Michael (). ‘Live Dealer Fan Tan’ [archived]. On the website The Wizard of Odds (accessed ).
Galang, Jely A. (). ‘Living Carriers in the East: Chinese Cargadores in Nineteenth-Century Manila’. Philippine Studies: Historical & Ethnographic Variants vol. 69 (1), : pages 71–108.
Jeffers, Camille (). Living Poor: A Participant Observer Study of Priorities and Choices. Ann Arbor Publishers: Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Lo, Andrew (). ‘China’s Passion for Pai: Playing Cards, Dominoes, and Mahjong’. Pages 216–231 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Lo, Andrew (). ‘Official Aspirations: Chinese Promotion Games’. Pages 64–75 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Lo, Andrew and Tzi-Cheng Wang (). ‘Spider Threads Roaming the Empyrean: The Game of Weiqi’. Pages 186–201 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Lo, Andrew and Tzi-Cheng Wang (). ‘“The Earthworms Tame the Dragon”: The Game of Xiangqi’. Pages 168–179 in Asian Games: The Art of Contest, edited by Colin Mackenzie and Irving Finkel. Asia Society. ISBN: 0-87848-099-4.
Lo, Andrew (). ‘The ‘Yezi Pu’ (Manual of Leaves): A Card Manual for Games of the Late Ming Period [1368–1644]’. The Playing-Card vol. 31 (2): pages 86–96.
Jones, Russell (ed.) (). Loan-words in Indonesian and Malay. KITLV Press: Leiden, Netherlands. ISBN: 978-90-6718-304-8.
van Andel, Tinde R., Charlotte I. E. A. van ‘t Klooster, Diana Quiroz, Alexandra M. Towns, Sofie Ruysschaert, and Margot van den Berg (). ‘Local plant names reveal that enslaved Africans recognized substantial parts of the New World flora’. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences vol. 111 (50), . doi:10.1073/pnas.1418836111.
Anonymous (). ‘Anonymous comment on “Nama-nama Kartu KOA”’ [archived]. On the website Lai tau mah,..!!! (accessed ).
Douglas, Norman (). London Street Games. St. Catherine Press: London.
Shimizu, Yasuji, Miyahara Shin’ichi, and Masukawa Koichi (). ‘Game boards in the longmen Caves and the game Fang’. Board Games Studies vol. 5: pages 25–38.
Opie, Iona and Peter Opie (). The Lore and Language of Schoolchildren. Oxford University Press: United Kingdom.
Roud, Steve (). The Lore of the Playground: The Children’s World — Then and Now. Arrow Books: London. ISBN: 978-0-09-950527-3. First published in 2010.
Grasberger, Lorenz (). Erziehung und Unterricht im klassischen Altertum [text in German] volume 1: ‘Die leibliche Erziehung bei den Griechen und Römern’. Druck und Verlag der Stahel’sche Buch- und Kunsthandlung: Würzburg, Germany.
Clark, Z. P. (). ‘Losses and Adjustments’. Coast Review vol. 18 (3), : pages 179–183.
Gibson, Richard I. (). Lost Butte, Montana. The History Press: Charleston, SC, USA. ISBN: 978-1-61423-819-5.
王, 楚 (). ‘Lost Filipino Culture: Playing-cards I’ [archived]. On the website Libertad Filipinas (accessed ).
王, 楚 (). ‘Lost Filipino Culture: Playing-cards II’ [archived]. On the website Libertad Filipinas (accessed ).
Anonymous (). ‘Lottery And Keno Contrasted At Trial Of Chinese’. Reno Evening Gazette (234), : page 10. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Rabelais, François (). François Rabelais: tout ce qui existe de ses œuvres [text in French], edited by Louis Moland. Garnier Frères: Paris.
Tarrant, M. Eleanor (). ‘The Louisville Summer Playgrounds’. The Chautauquan vol. 37 (5), : pages 473–476.
陸, 容 [Lù Róng] (). 菽園雜記 [Random Jottings from a Bean Garden; text in Chinese] volume 3; 墨海金壺 [Golden Jar of the Ink Sea], series editor 鵬張海 [Zhang Haipeng].
Brandewie, Ernest (). ‘Lucky: Additional Reflections on a Native Card Game in New Guinea’. Oceania vol. 38 (1), : pages 44–50.
Nardo, Anna K. (). The Ludic Self in Seventeenth-Century English Literature; SUNY series, The Margins of Literature, series editor Mihai I. Spariosu. State University of New York Press. ISBN: 0-7914-0721-7.
Richmond, John (). ‘The Ludus Latrunculorum and Laus Pisonis 190–208’. Museum Helveticum vol. 51 (3): pages 164–79.
Cardoso, Carla (). ‘Ludus Regularis: The Clergy Game’. Board Game Studies vol. 17 (1), : pages 47–92. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2023-0002.
The Suffocated and Wong Siu Fat [王小發] (). ‘Rules of Luk Fu, a Hakka card game’ [archived]. On the website Alone in the Fart (accessed ).
Anonymous (). ‘Lulu Loved Game of Pitty Pat So She Used Gun To Get Her Way’. The Portsmouth Daily Times vol. 22, : page 9. Portsmouth, OH, USA.
Shakespear, John (). The Lushei Kuki Clans. Macmillan and Co.: London.
Lusthaus, Dan (). ‘What is ‘New’ in Xuanzang’s New Translation Style?’. Pages 159–219 in From Chang’an to Nālandā: The Life and Legacy of the Chinese Buddhist Monk Xuanzang (602?–664). World Scholastic. ISBN: 978-981-14-6185-9. World Scholastic.
Anonymous (). ‘Peter Naughton Passes on Coast’. Montana Standard: Butte vol. 75 (178), : page 2. Butte, Montana, USA.
Bloom, Lansing B. and John G. Bourke (). ‘A Lynching at Tucson in 1873’. New Mexico Historical Review vol. 29: pages 233–242.
Milton Bradley (). Milton Bradley’s Original Liars Dice Rules [archived]. Milton Bradley: Springfield, MA, USA.
Mark, Michael (). ‘The Beginnings of Chess’. Pages 138–157 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
L. L. (). ‘No. XIV: Beggar My Neighbour’. Pages 149–153 in Meerut Universal Magazine: Loose Lectures. “Mofussilite” Press: Calcutta?, India.
Abbott, George Frederick (). Macedonian Folklore. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.
前田, 喜兵衛 (). 骨牌勝利法 : 文明遊具 一名・まける事しらず [text in Japanese]. 上方かるた商店: Tokyo, Japan.
Monkhouse, Cosmo (). ‘Some pictures of Children’. The Magazine of Art vol. 7: pages 133–137. Cassell and Company: London, Paris, and New York.
Mastromarino, Sergio (). ‘The magion Experience in Italy’. The Playing-Card vol. 38 (2), : pages 79–90. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Hergesheimer, Joseph (). ‘The Magnetic West: The Spanish Risk’. The Saturday Evening Post (34), : pages 20–21. Philadelphia, PA.
“East Wind” (). Mah Jongg (2nd edition). H. P. Gibson & Sons: London.
Israel, Ann M. and Gregg Swain (). Mah Jongg: The Art of the Game. Tuttle Publishing. ISBN: 978-4-8053-1323-7.
Cavallaro, Christina and Anita Luu (). Mah-Jongg: from Shanghai to Miami Beach. Chronicle Books: San Francisco, CA, USA. ISBN: 0-8118-4733-0.
Government of Maharashtra (). Kolaba District (2nd edition); Maharashtra State Gazetteers. Government of Maharashtra. First published in 1883.
Papineau, Elisabeth and Michael Black (). ‘Mah-jong, a Game with Attitude: Expression of an alternative culture’. China Perspectives (28): pages 29–42.
Stanwick, Michael (). ‘Mahjong(g) before Mahjong(g): Part 1’. The Playing-Card vol. 32 (4), : pages 153–162. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
Stanwick, Michael (). ‘Mahjong(g) before Mahjong(g): Part 2’. The Playing-Card vol. 32 (5), : pages 206–215. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
Wong, Nicole (). Mahjong: House Rules from Across the Asian Diaspora. Hardie Grant: Berkeley, CA, USA. ISBN: 978-1-958417-63-8.
Kelly, Marion (). Majestic Kaʻū: Moʻolelo of Nine Ahupuaʻa. Bernice P. Bishop Museum: Honolulu, Hawaiʻi.
Matthes, Benjamin Frederik (). Makassaarsch–Hollandsch woordenboek [text in Dutch]. Frederik Muller: Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Huey, Robert (). The Making of Shinkokinshū. Harvard University Press: Cambridge, MA, USA. ISBN: 978-0-674-00853-3.
S., W. (). ‘Malay Card Games’. The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland vol. 27: pages 136–139.
S., W. (). ‘Malay Customs in Selangor: Card-Games’. The Selangor Journal vol. 5 (13), : pages 210–212. Kuala Lumpur.
Wilkinson, Richard James (). A Malay–English Dictionary volume 1: ‘Alif to Za’. Kelly & Walsh: Singapore.
Hervey, D. F. A. (). ‘Malay Games’. The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland vol. 33: pages 284–304.
Dussek, O. T. (). ‘Notes on Malay Indoor Games’. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society vol. 80: pages 68–71.
Hellier, M. (). ‘Note on the Malay Game ‘Jongkak’’. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society vol. 49, : pages 93–94.
Skeat, Walter William (). Malay Magic. Macmillan and Co.: London.
Anonymous (). ‘Common Gaming Houses Act 1953 (Revised 1983)’ [archived]. On the website Commonwealth Legal Information Institute (accessed ).
de Voogt, Alex (). ‘Maldivian card games: rules, language and history’. The Playing-Card vol. 37 (3), : pages 186–194. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
von de Wall, H. (). Maleisch-Nederlandsch Woordenboek volume 2, edited by H. N. van der Tuuk. Landsdrukkerij: Batavia.
Dummett, Michael and Kamal Abu-Deeb (). ‘Some Remarks on Mamluk Playing Cards’. Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes vol. 36: pages 106–128.
Anonymous (). ‘Man Gets Term Of 5 to 30 Years’. The Washington Post vol. 83 (84), : pages B11.
Fillers, Whitney Rhianna, Bill Linderman, and Andrew Simoson (). ‘Mancala as Nim’. The College Mathematics Journal vol. 45 (5), : pages 350–356.
Joyce, T. A. (). ‘Mancala-Board from Dahomey’. The British Museum Quarterly vol. 3 (1), : page 26.
Barnes, R. H. (). ‘Mancala in Kédang: A Structural Test’. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde vol. 131 (1): pages 67–85.
Taalman, Laura, Anthony Tongen, B. Warren, F. Wyrick–Flax, and I. Yoon (). ‘Mancala Matrices’. The College Mathematics Journal vol. 44 (4), : pages 273–283.
Chaplin, J. H. (). ‘A Note on Mancala Games in Northern Rhodesia’. Man vol. 56, : pages 168–70.
Jones, Brant, Laura Taalman, and Anthony Tongen (). ‘Solitaire Mancala Games and the Chinese Remainder Theorem’. The American Mathematical Monthly vol. 120 (8), : pages 706–724.
Powell-Cotton, P. H. G. and H. J. Braunholtz (). ‘A Mancala Board Called “Songo”’. Man vol. 31, : page 123.
Peace Corps The Gambia (). Mandinka–English Dictionary [archived]. Peace Corps The Gambia: Banjul, The Gambia.
St. John, James Augustus (). The History of the Manners and Customs of Ancient Greece volume 1. Richard Bentley: London.
Rae, Herbert (). Maple Leaves in Flanders Fields. E. P. Dutton and Company: New York. ark:/13960/t9k35xv39.
Vanderpool, Eugene (). ‘A Monument to the Battle of Marathon’. Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens vol. 35 (2): pages 93–106.
Minega (). ‘Marie-François Renée de Forcalquier, maitresse passagère du Bien-Aimé’ [text in French] [archived]. On the website Les Favorites Royales (accessed ).
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Playing the Game: Marimba... without mallets’. The Playing-Card vol. 40 (1), : pages 58–64. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Marin, G. (). ‘An Ancestor of the Game of “Ludo”’. Man vol. 42, : pages 114–7.
Markov, Georgi (). ‘Russian four-handed chess: myths and misconceptions’. Board Game Studies vol. 8: pages 41–49. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Markov, Georgi (). ‘A Note On Chess In 19th Century Turkestan’. Board Game Studies vol. 11 (1), : pages 73–82. De Gruyter Open.
Markov, Georgi (). ‘Maldivian Chess (Raazuvaa)’. Board Game Studies vol. 17 (1), : pages 93–103. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2023-0003.
Markov, Georgi and Stefan Härtel (). ‘Turkish Great Chess and Chinese Whispers: Misadventures of a Chess Variant’. Board Game Studies vol. 14 (1), : pages 43–60. De Gruyter Open.
Markov, Georgi (). ‘A game that never was: Verney’s duodecimal chess’. Board Game Studies vol. 13 (1), : pages 15–20. De Gruyter Open.
Anonymous (). ‘American Intelligence’. Maryland Gazette, .
Khotso, Palesa (). Masculinity as a popular theme in the development of Basotho accordion music [archived]. University of South Africa: Pretoria, South Africa.
Paumgarten, Nick (). ‘Master of Play’. The New Yorker, .
Jaspan, M. A. (). Materials for a Rejang–Indonesian–English dictionary; Materials in Languages of Indonesia number 27, series editor W. A. L. Stokhof. Australian National University.
Peterson, Ivars and Nancy Henderson (). Math Trek: Adventures in the MathZone. Jossey-Bass: San Francisco, CA, USA. ISBN: 978-1-4352-7898-1.
Kraitchik, Maurice (). Mathematical Recreations (2nd edition). Dover Publications: New York.
Dubbey, John (). The Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511622397.
Matthes, Benjamin Frederik (). ‘Korte Beschrijving van het Celebesche Kaartspel, Genaamd Omi’ [text in Dutch]. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde vol. 11: pages 525–527.
McAlpine, Kenneth B. (). Bits and Pieces: A History of Chiptunes. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0-19-049609-8.
McLeod, John (). ‘Playing the Game: Indian games – double tricks and collecting tens’. The Playing-Card vol. 38 (1), : pages 63–66. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘Birkie and Beggar-My-Neighbour’. Notes and Queries vol. 1 (Series 9) (24), : pages 468–469. John C. Francis: London.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘Brelan’. Notes and Queries vol. 5 (Series 10) (111), : page 114. John C. Francis and J. Edward Francis: London.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘Card Terms [reply to H. P. L.]’. Notes and Queries vol. 11 (Series 10) (265), : page 77. John C. Francis and J. Edward Francis: London.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘On Games: A Dialogue’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 294: pages 386–401. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. Chatto & Windus.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘Primero’. Notes and Queries vol. 7 (Series 11) (158), : pages 1–3. John C. Francis and J. Edward Francis: London.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘Primero [part 2]’. Notes and Queries vol. 7 (Series 11) (159), : pages 23–24. John C. Francis and J. Edward Francis: London.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘Primero [part 3]’. Notes and Queries vol. 7 (Series 11) (160), : pages 41–43. John C. Francis and J. Edward Francis: London.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘Primero [reply to H. I. B.]’. Notes and Queries vol. 7 (Series 11) (166), : page 177. John C. Francis and J. Edward Francis: London.
Mathematical Sciences Education Board (). Measuring Up: Prototypes for Mathematics Assessment. National Academy Press: Washington, DC, USA. ISBN: 0-309-04845-1.
Mebben, Peter (). ‘Die Arithmomachia des Abraham Ries und weitere neuzeitliche Überlieferungen der Rithmomachie’ [text in German]. Board Games Studies vol. 2: pages 60–79.
Bayerisches Spiele-Archiv (). ‘Medito: Box Front’ [archived]. On the website BoardGameGeek (accessed ).
Petrie, William Matthew Flinders (). Medum. David Nutt: London.
Kendall, Timothy (). ‘Mehen: The Ancient Egyptian Game of the Serpent’. Pages 33–45 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Hanussek, Benjamin (). Mehen and the Cultural Memory: Incorporating, Maintaining and Obliviating a Board Game Practice in Ancient Egypt. BA thesis, University of Warsaw: Warsaw, Poland.
Fairbairn, John (). ‘The Distribution of Japanese Mekuri Cards’. The Playing-Card vol. 16 (3), : pages 87–89. Edited by Trevor Denning.
d’Albert de Luynes, Charles Philippe (). Mémoires du Duc de Luynes sur la cour de Louis XV, 1735–1758 [text in French] volume 3: ‘1739–1741’. Firmin Didot Freres, Fils, et Cie: Paris.
Montúfar, Rafael (). Memorias de una prisión: Páginas de la historia de Centro-américa. Guatemala.
Musa, Mahani (). ‘The Memory of the World Register: The Sultan Abdul Hamid Correspondence and Kedah history’. Kajian Malaysia vol. 33: pages 53–74.
Wu, Song and Pauline Sebillaud (). ‘Research on the merels game in medieval China’. Asian Archaeology vol. 4 (1), : pages 41–52. doi:10.1007/s41826-020-00037-z.
Farmer, John S. (ed.) (). Merry Songs and Ballads: Prior to the Year A. D. 1800 volume 5; National Ballad and Song.
Uberti, Marisa (). The Merels Board Enigma. Marisa Uberti. ISBN: 978-88-6755-413-3.
Boutin, Michel and Pierre Parlebas (). ‘La Métromachie ou la bataille géométrique’ [text in French]. Board Games Studies vol. 2: pages 80–103.
Anonymous (). ‘The Metropolitical Visitation of Archdeacon Laud’. Associated Architectural Societies Reports and Papers vol. 29: pages 477–534. Edited by A. Percival Moore.
Jiang, Mew Lingjun [蔣靈均] (). ‘A Short Visual History of Abstraction in Early Modern Japanese Karuta: Simplification, Reinterpretation, and Localization’ [archived]. Journal of Asian Humanities at Kyushu University vol. 7: pages 61–83. doi:10.5109/4843130.
Miller, Max (). Mexico Around Me. Reynal & Hitchcock: New York, NY, USA.
Rivera Cambas, Manuel (). Mexico Pintoresco, Artistico y Monumental volume 3. Imprenta de la Reforma: Mexico.
Bucca (). ‘“Micatio Digitorum” described by Petronius’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 101, : pages 123–124. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. J. B. Nichols and Son: London.
Grimes, T. (). ‘Letter on “Micatio Digitorum”’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 101, : page 33. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. J. B. Nichols and Son: London.
Michaelsen, Peter (). ‘Daldøs, an almost forgotten dice board game’. Board Games Studies vol. 4: pages 19–32.
Michaelsen, Peter (). ‘On some unusual types of stick dice’. Board Games Studies vol. 6: pages 9–24.
Hodges, George (). Middle Shogi & How to Play It. The Shogi Association: Bromley, Kent, England, UK.
Utama, Rizkhan D. (). ‘Nama-nama Kartu KOA’ [archived]. On the website Lai tau mah,..!!! (accessed ).
van der Toorn, J. L. (). Minangkabausch–Maleisch–Nederlandsch woordenboek [text in Dutch]. Martinus Nijhoff: The Hague, The Netherlands.
Twiss, Richard (). Miscellanies volume 2. London.
Collette, Sébastien, Erik D. Demaine, Martin L. Demaine, and Stefan Langerman (). ‘Narrow misère Dots-and-Boxes’. Pages 57–64 in Games of No Chance 4, edited by Richard J. Nowakowski; MSRI Publications volume 63. Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-1-107-01103-8.
Mkele, N. (). ‘A Note on “Bantu Games”’. Journal of the National Institute for Personnel Research vol. 6 (3): pages 132–134.
Duffet, Thomas (). The Mock-Tempest: or the Enchanted Castle. William Cademan: London.
Hopewell, Jeffery (). ‘Modern Chinese Character Cards’. The Playing-Card vol. 31 (6), : pages 273–277. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
Lane, Edward William (). An Account of the Manners and Customs of the Modern Egyptians: Written in Egypt during the Years 1833–1835 (3rd edition). Ward, Lock and Co.: London. First published in 1842.
Morehead, Albert H. (). The Modern Hoyle. The John C. Winston Company: Philadelphia, PA.
Hatton, George (). ‘Modern Japanese Wrappers’. The Playing-Card vol. 10 (2), : pages 33–63.
Fairbairn, John (). ‘Modern Korean Cards – A Japanese Perspective’. The Playing-Card vol. 20 (1), : pages 68–72.
Ahles, Jessica (). ‘Konane: A Game Played, Value Won’. The Molokai Dispatch, .
Pickles, Anthony J. (). Money Games: Gambling in a Papua New Guinea Town; ASAO Studies in Pacific Anthropology volume 10. Berghahn Books. doi:10.3167/9781789202212. ISBN: 978-1-78920-222-9.
Anonymous (). ‘Monty Rolls Bones For Match Stakes’. Associated Press Clippings File, .
Ventur, Pierre (). ‘Mopan Maya Dice Games from the Southern Peten’. Pages 242–262 in Play and Culture: 1978 Proceedings of the Association for the Anthropological Study of Play, edited by Helen B. Schwartzman. Leisure Press: West Point, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-918438-52-7. Leisure Press: West Point, NY, USA.
Russouw, Sheree (). ‘Getting morabaraba back on board’. On the website City of Johannesburg.
Hahn, Roger (). ‘More Light on Charles the Obscure’. Isis vol. 72 (1): pages 83–86.
Bolton, H. Carrington (). ‘More Counting-Out Rhymes’. Journal of American Folklore vol. 10 (39), : pages 313–321.
Himly, K. (). ‘Morgenländisch oder abendländisch? Forschungen nach gewissen Spielausdrücken’ [Oriental or occidental? Research into certain game expressions; text in German]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft vol. 43 (3): pages 415–463. Leipzig.
Himly, K. (). ‘Morgenländisch oder abendländisch? Forschungen nach gewissen Spielausdrücken (Zusätze)’ [Oriental or occidental? Research into certain game expressions (Additions); text in German]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft vol. 43 (4): pages 555–578. Leipzig.
Himly, K. (). ‘Bemerkungen zu den Aufsätzen „Morgenländisch oder Abendländisch“ in Bd. XLIII S. 415 ff. und S. 555 ff.’ [text in German]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft vol. 44 (3): pages 478–479. Leipzig.
Anonymous (). ‘Old Bailey’. Morning Chronicle, : page 3. London.
Bennett, John and Nthuseng Tsoeu (). Multilingual Illustrated Dictionary: English, IsiZulu, Sesotho, IsiXhosa, Setswana, Afrikaans, Sepedi. Pharos Dictionaries: Cape Town, South Africa. ISBN: 978-0-7021-6712-6.
SRF Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen (). ‘Mundart-Lexikon’ [text in Swiss German]. SRF Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen.
村井, 省三 [Murai Shōzō] (). ‘明治の花札’ [text in Japanese]. 別冊太陽 (9): pages 160–4.
Murray, H. J. R. (). A History of Chess. Skyhorse Publishing: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 978-1-62087-062-4. First published in 1913.
Murray, H. J. R. (). A History of Board-Games Other Than Chess. Oxford University Press: Oxford, England, UK. ISBN: 0-19-827401-7.
Muscolino, Francesco (). ‘Une « Triple Enceinte » Et L’inscription Funéraire De Agate Filia Comites Gattilanis À Milan’ [text in French]. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 397–412. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0013.
Ito, Setsuko (). ‘The Muse in Competition: Uta-awase Through The Ages’. Monumenta Nipponica vol. 37 (2): pages 201–222. Sophia University.
Sheppard, T. (). ‘A Mweso Board from Mombasa’. Man vol. 31, : page 245.
Downing, Jared (). ‘Traditional Myanmar street games explained’ [archived]. On the website Frontier Myanmar (accessed ).
Downing, Jared (). ‘Traditional Myanmar street games: Part II’ [archived]. On the website Frontier Myanmar (accessed ).
Phillips, Edward (). The Mysteries of Love & Eloquence, or, the Arts of Wooing and Complementing; As they are manag’d in the Spring Garden, Hide Park, the New Exchange, and other eminent places (3rd edition). London.
Parker, Jeannie Thomas (). The Mythic Chinese Unicorn (2nd edition). Friesen Press.
Rodríguez, Arnold L. (). ‘New Mexico in Transition (continued)’. New Mexico Historical Review vol. 24 (3), : pages 184–222.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese Games of Chance’. The New York Times vol. 37 (11,360), : page 3.
Ministry of Education (). ‘Greedy Pig’. On the website New Zealand Maths. Ministry of Education: New Zealand.
司法省調査課 (). 司法資料. 第121号 [text in Japanese]. 司法省調査課.
Ross, Alan S. C. (). ‘The Name of the Game of Nim’. The Mathematical Gazette vol. 37 (320), : pages 119–120.
Nares, Robert (). A Glossary. Rivington & Co.: London, UK.
Yuasa, Nobuyuki (). The Narrow Road to the Deep North. Penguin Books: Middlesex, England, UK. ISBN: 0-14-044185-9.
Sanderson, Meredith G. (). ‘Native Games of Central Africa’. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland vol. 43, : pages 726–36.
Bancroft, Hubert Howe (). The Native Races of the Pacific States of North America volume 2: ‘Civilized Nations’. Longmans, Green, and Co.: London.
Thompson, Darby (). Teaching a Neural Network to Play Konane [archived]. Bryn Mawr College: Bryn Mawr, PA, USA.
Overbeck, H. (). ‘New Notes on the Game of “Chongkak”’. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society vol. 68, : pages 7–10.
Anonymous (). ‘New Gambling Game’. Derby Daily Telegraph vol. 74 (13,756), : page 3. Derby, England, UK.
Anonymous (). ‘New Mexican customs’. Santa Fe Weekly Gazette vol. 5 (41), : page 2.
Bloom, Lansing B. (). ‘New Mexico Under Mexican Administration: Part III’. Old Santa Fe vol. 1 (3), : pages 235–287.
Schmittberger, R. Wayne (). New Rules for Classic Games. John Wiley & Sons: USA. ISBN: 0-471-53621-0.
Newell, W. H. (). ‘A Few Asiatic Board Games Other than Chess’. Man vol. 59, : pages 29–30.
Nichols, Randy (). Nintendo: Playing with Power. Taylor & Francis. ISBN: 978-1-003-81682-9.
Schädler, Ulrich (). ‘Medieval Nine-Men’s Morris with Dice’. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 112–116. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
夏, 鲤衣荷 [Xià Lǐyīhé] (). ‘在卖游戏之前，任天堂还上演过一出豪门宫斗’ [text in Chinese] [archived].
vadakkan malloos (). ‘Nira Kali/ traditional game in kerala’ [archived]. On the website YouTube (accessed ).
Sutcliffe, Sam (). Nobody Of Any Importance. Sutcliffe & Son. ISBN: 978-0-9929567-2-1.
Junius, Hadrianus [Adriaen de Jonghe] and Abraham Fleming (). The Nomenclator, or Remembrancer of Adrianus Iunius Phyſician. London.
Casella, Brayden, Philip M. Anderson, Michael Kleber, Richard P. Mann, Reed Nessler, William Rucklidge, Samuel G. Williams, and Nicolas Wu (). ‘A Non-Terminating Game of Beggar-My-Neighbor’. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2403.13855.
Williams, Margaret Ellen (). ‘A Play is Not So Ydle a Thing’: The Dramatic Output and Theatre-Craft of Nathan Field [archived]. PhD thesis, University of Birmingham.
Fairbairn, John (). ‘A Note on a Missing Link Between Japan and Australia’. The Playing-Card vol. 16 (2), : pages 54–56. Edited by Trevor Denning.
John C. Francis (). Notes and Queries volume 12 (Series 8). John C. Francis: London, England, UK.
Hart, Henry Chichester (). ‘Notes on Bullen’s Old Plays, 1882–1885. II. Vol II.’. The Academy vol. 34 (854), : pages 170–1.
McLeod, John (). ‘Playing the Game: Notes on Fishing’. The Playing-Card vol. 26 (6), : pages 204–206.
Micklethwaite, J. T. (). ‘Notes on the abbey buildings of Westminster’. The Archaeological Journal vol. 33: pages 15–48.
Långfors, Arthur (). ‘Notice du Manuscrit Français 12483 de la Bibliothèque Nationale’ [text in French]. Notices et extraits des manuscrits de la Bibliothèque nationale et autres bibliothèques vol. 39 (2): pages 503–665.
de Laborde, Léon (). Notice des émaux, bijoux et objets divers, exposés dans les galeries du Musée du Louvre [text in French] volume 2. Vinchon: Paris.
Emery, Walter B. (). Nubian Treasure: An Account of the Discoveries at Ballana and Qustul. Methuen & Co.: London.
University of Hong Kong Libraries (n. d.). ‘Nuisances Ordinance’ [archived]. On the website Historical Laws of Hong Kong Online (accessed ).
Woodson, W. W. (). ‘The Nursery Witch’. Our Monthly vol. 3: pages 371–375. The Presbyterian Magazine Company: Cincinnati.
Gwee, William (). A Nyonya Mosaic: Memoirs of a Peranakan Childhood. Marshall Cavendish: Singapore. ISBN: 978-981-4435-52-9.
Barrington, Daines (). ‘Observations on a Picture by Zuccaro from Lord Falkland’s Collection supposed to represent the Game of Primero’. Archaeologia: or, Miscellaneous Tracts relating to Antiquity vol. 8: pages 131–133. The Society of Antiquaries of London: London.
Bowle, John (). ‘Observations on Card-playing’. Archaeologia: or, Miscellaneous Tracts relating to Antiquity vol. 8: pages 147–151. The Society of Antiquaries of London: London.
Anonymous (). ‘Observations on some old fashioned Games on the Cards’. The Weekly Entertainer vol. 3 (58), : page 133.
Barrington, Daines (). ‘Observations on the Antiquity of Card-playing in England’. Archaeologia: or, Miscellaneous Tracts relating to Antiquity vol. 8: pages 134–146. The Society of Antiquaries of London: London.
Kuning, Tan (). ‘Of Punning Punters, Bankers and Runners’. The Peranakan vol. 2,011 (2): pages 18–20.
Ham, John (). Of the Laws of Chance, or, a Method of Calculation of the Hazards of GAME, Plainly demonſtrated, And applied to GAMES at preſent moſt in Uſe; Which may be eaſily extended to the moſt intricate Caſes of CHANCE imaginable. (4th edition). Printed for B. Motte and C. Bathurst: London.
Diagram Group (). The Official World Encyclopedia of Sports and Games, edited by Ruth Midgley, David Heidenstam, Paulin Meier, and Jack Wilkinson. Paddington Press: New York & London.
Ōishi Tengudō (). ‘花札の謎シリーズ！１１月札『柳に小野道風（おののとうふう）』’ [archived]. Ōishi Tengudō.
大石天狗堂 [Ōishi Tengudō] (). ‘大石天狗堂口伝 第四章’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. 大石天狗堂 [Ōishi Tengudō].
Okoshi, Akane and Alex de Voogt (). ‘Mancala in Surinamese Maroon Communities: The Expedition of Melville J. Herskovits’. Board Game Studies vol. 12 (1), : pages 57–73. De Gruyter Open.
Buick, Thomas Lindsay (). Old Manawatu: or, The Wild Days of the West. Buick & Young: Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Cole, Desmond T. (). ‘Old Tswana and new Latin’. South African Journal of African Languages vol. 10 (4): pages 345–353. doi:10.1080/02572117.1990.10586868.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Ombre et Lumière: Un Peu de Lumière sur L’hombre (1)’ [text in French]. The Playing-Card vol. 15 (4), : pages 101–110. Edited by Trevor Denning.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Un Peu de Lumière sur L’hombre (2)’ [text in French]. The Playing-Card vol. 16 (1), : pages 10–18. Edited by Trevor Denning.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Un Peu de Lumière sur L’hombre (3)’ [text in French]. The Playing-Card vol. 16 (2), : pages 44–53. Edited by Trevor Denning.
Grant, David (). On A Roll: A History of Gambling & Lotteries in New Zealand. Victoria University Press: Wellington, New Zealand. ISBN: 0-86473-266-X.
Flood, Merrill M. (). On Game-Learning Theory and Some Decision-Making Experiments. The RAND Corporation: Santa Monica, California.
Low, James (). ‘On Siamese Literature’. Asiatic Researches vol. 20: pages 334–392.
Parlett, David (). ‘On The Cards’. Games & Puzzles (30), : pages 44–46. Edited by David Pritchard. Edu-Games: London.
Parlett, David (). ‘On The Cards’. Games & Puzzles (34), : pages 44–45. Edited by David Pritchard. Edu-Games: London.
Amans, Simplicitatis (). ‘On the Grammars, &c. used in Public Schools’. The Gentleman’s Magazine vol. 89, : pages 303–305. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. John Nichols and Son: London.
Micklethwaite, J. T. (). ‘On the indoor games of school boys in the middle ages’. The Archaeological Journal vol. 49: pages 319–328.
Finkel, Irving L. (). ‘On the Rules for the Royal Game of Ur’. Pages 16–32 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Knapp, Mary and Herbert Knapp (). One Potato, Two Potato: The Secret Education of American Children. W. W. Norton & Company: New York. ISBN: 0-393-08745-X.
Ifrah, Georges (). From One to Zero: A Universal History of Numbers, translated by Lowell Bair. Viking Penguin: New York. ISBN: 0-670-37395-8.
Anonymous (). ‘Open Today: The Reno Club (Advertisement)’. Nevada State Journal vol. 57 (60), : page 8. Reno, Nevada, USA.
江橋, 崇 [Ebashi Takashi] (). ‘花札の公然の販売‥‥「上方屋」の挑戦’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. Japan Playing Card Museum.
Neller, Todd W. and Clifton G.M. Presser (). ‘Optimal Play of the Dice Game Pig’. The UMAP Journal vol. 25 (1): pages 25–47.
Comenius, John Amos (). John Amos Comenius’s Visible World: Or, a Nomenclature, and Pictures of all the Chief Things that are in the World, and of Mens Employments therein (11th edition), translated by Charles Hoole. Aaron Ward: London, UK.
C. W. Bardeen (). The Orbis Pictus of John Amos Comenius. C. W. Bardeen: Syracuse, NY, USA.
Merlin, R. (). Origine des Cartes à Jouer [text in French]. Paris.
Parlett, David (). ‘The origins of Euchre’. The Playing-Card vol. 35 (4), : pages 255–261. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Prunner, Gernot (). Ostasiatische Spielkarten [text in German]. Deutsches Spielkarten Museum: Germany.
van Overmeer Fisscher, J. F. (). Beredeneerde catalogus van eene fraaie verzaeling Japansche voorwerpen [text in Dutch]. Nagasaki, Japan.
周, 耀星 [Joe Y. Sing] (). 紐西蘭華僑史略 [A Brief History of the Overseas Chinese in New Zealand; text in Chinese]. 紐西蘭雙星出版社: New Zealand.
Parlett, David (). The Oxford History of Board Games. Oxford University Press: Oxford, England, UK. ISBN: 978-0-19-212998-7.
Anonymous (). A Pack of Patentees: Opened. Shuffled. Cut. Dealt. And played.. London.
บุญภักดี, เอนก [Anok Boonpakdi] (). ไพ่ผ่องไทย [Pai Phong Thai]. Excise Department Printing House: Wat Sommanat Vihara, Bangkok, Thailand.
รตานนท์, ? (). ไพ่ตอง ไพ่ผ่องไทย [Pai Pong, Pai Phong Thai].
Anonymous (). ‘“Pak-A-Peu” at Lawrence’. The Evening Star (6,899), : page 3. Dunedin, New Zealand.
Anonymous (). ‘Pak-A-Poo Is Not A Lottery: The Chief Justice’s Recent Dictum — Followed By The Magistrate’. Evening Star (11,946), : page 4.
Anonymous (). ‘Melbourne’. Geelong Advertiser (8,398), : page 3. Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Anonymous (). ‘Police Court’. The Honolulu Advertiser, : page 2. Honolulu, Hawaiʻi.
Paleothodoros, Dimitris (). ‘Board Games Equipment from Archaeological Contexts in Archaic Attica’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 129–157. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0005.
Durai, H. G. (). ‘Pallanguli: A South Indian Game’. Man vol. 28, : pages 185–6.
Pallegoix, Jean Baptiste (). Dictionarium linguae Thai, sive siamensis interpretatione latina, gallica et anglica illustratum. Paris.
Anonymous (). ‘Game Diagram: Pang Hau Ki’ [archived]. On the website Penn Museum (accessed ).
Khoro, Tšepo (). ‘Papali ea Moraba-raba’ [text in Southern Sotho] [archived]. On the website Slideshare (accessed ).
Winstedt, R. O. (). Papers on Malay Subjects volume 3: ‘Malay Amusements’. Government Press: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Xavier, Paulès [包利威] (). ‘An Illustration of China’s “Paradoxical Soft Power”: The Dissemination of the Gambling Game Fantan (番攤) by the Cantonese Diaspora, 1850–1950’. Translocal Chinese: East Asian Perspectives vol. 11: pages 187–207. doi:10.1163/24522015-01102002.
Parker, E. H. (). ‘Chinese Games and Sports’. The Badminton Magazine vol. 4 (22), : pages 561–573.
Parlett, David (). ‘The Life and Times of Hare & Tortoise’. Board Game Studies vol. 8: pages 51–63. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Parlett, David (). ‘Lizzie Magie: America’s First Lady of Games’. Board Game Studies vol. 13 (1), : pages 99–109. De Gruyter Open.
McLeod, John (). ‘Playing the Game: Partition games’. The Playing-Card vol. 32 (4), : pages 173–175. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
Crist, Walter (). ‘Passing from the Middle to the New Kingdom: A Senet Board in the Rosicrucian Egyptian Museum’. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology vol. 105 (1): pages 107–113. doi:10.1177/0307513319896288.
Collier, Alfred (). ‘Games played with boards and dice’. Patent application 14,636. Filed Saturday, 29th August 1891.
Collier, Alfred (). ‘Means for Playing a New Game’. Patent GB190506544A. Filed Tuesday, 28th March 1905. Issued Thursday, 28th September 1905.
Ueda, Makoto (). The Path of Flowering Thorn: The Life and Poetry of Yosa Buson. Stanford University Press: Stanford, California. ISBN: 0-8047-3042-3.
Pickles, Anthony J. (). The Pattern Changes Changes: Gambling Value in Highland Papua New Guinea. PhD thesis, University of St Andrews: St Andrews, Fife, Scotland. hdl:10023/3389.
Paulhus, Marc M. (). ‘Beggar My Neighbour’. The American Mathematical Monthly vol. 106 (2), : pages 162–165.
Bell, R. C. (). ‘Notes on Pavement Games of Greece and Rome’. Pages 98–99 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Bell, R. C. and C. M. Roueché (). ‘Graeco–Roman Pavement Signs and Game Boards: A British Museum Working Typology’. Pages 106–109 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Pavšič, Zala (). ‘Remembering Yugoslavia: Board Game Monopoly and Cultural Memory’. Board Game Studies vol. 14 (1), : pages 109–126. De Gruyter Open.
Baker, R. S. (). ‘Peg Meryll’. Associated Architectural Societies’ Reports & Papers vol. 11 (1): pages 127–134.
Neto, João (). ‘Peg Show & Telka’ [archived]. On the website Trabsact Sagme Diaries (accessed ).
Levine, Josh (). ‘The Malaysian Penanggalan Haunts Pregnant Women and Newborns’ [archived]. On the website Atlas Obscura (accessed ).
Pendarves, Mary (). ‘Mary Pendarves’ letters to Ann Granville about her visit to Killala, 1732’ [archived], edited by Augusta Hall. On the website CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts (accessed ). University College Cork.
Penn, Tim, Summer Courts, and Ulrich Schädler (). ‘Reassessing Roman and Late Antique ‘Marbles Lanes’: One Game or Many?’. Board Game Studies vol. 17 (1), : pages 105–165. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2023-0004.
Gill, Robin D. (). ‘The Peon and the Peony’ [archived]. Simply Haiku vol. 3 (2).
Bell, Charles (). The People of Tibet. Oxford University Press.
Chee-Beng, Tan (). ‘Peranakan Chinese in Northeast Kelantan with special reference to Chinese Religion’. Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society vol. 55 (242): pages 26–52.
Percy, Sally (). The Disruptors: How 15 Successful Businesses Defied the Norm. Kogan Page Publishers. ISBN: 978-1-3986-1649-3.
Roblee, Mark (). ‘Performing Circles in Ancient Egypt from Mehen to Ouroboros’. Preternature: Critical and Historical Studies on the Preternatural vol. 7 (2): pages 133–153.
Perkis, Andrew B. (). ‘Super Halma: The Quest for the Best Two-Handed Version’. Abstract Games (15).
“AKZs2r” (). ‘Permainan KOA (bagian 1)’ [text in Indonesian] [archived]. On the website Cindua Dingin (accessed ).
Aragon, Henry (). ‘Documents Historiques sur la Ville de Perpignan: V. Criées concernant les mœurs popularies au XVe siècle’ [text in French]. Revue Catalane vol. 12: pages 74–87.
Sykes, Ella C. (). Persia and its People. The Macmillan Company: New York.
Barnett, Milton L. (). ‘Persistence and Change in Cantonese-American Gambling’. Philippine Sociological Review vol. 10 (3): pages 186–203.
Elvin, Mark (). ‘Personal Luck: Why Premodern China—Probably—Did Not Develop Probabilistic Thinking’. Pages 400–468 in Concepts of Nature: A Chinese-European Cross-Cultural Perspective, edited by Hans Ulrich Vogel and Günter Dux; Conceptual History and Chinese Linguistics volume 1. Brill. ISBN: 978-90-04-18751-1. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004185265.i-566.112.
Ilin-Tomich, Alexander (). ‘Persons and Names of the Middle Kingdom’.
Buck, Peter (). Arts and Crafts of Hawaii. Bishop Museum Press: Honolulu, Hawaiʻi. ISBN: 1-58178-027-3.
Baumbach, Lydia (). ‘Petroniana’. Acta Classica: Proceedings of the Classical Association of South Africa vol. 2 (1), . doi:10520/AJA00651141_4.
Hewitt, W. H. (). ‘Petroniana’. Acta Classica: Proceedings of the Classical Association of South Africa vol. 3 (1), . doi:10520/AJA00651141_52.
Roderick, John (). ‘Eisenhower Air Deputy Is Man Who Guarded Normandy Invasion’. St. Louis Post-Dispatch vol. 103 (222), : pages 3B. St. Louis, MO.
Phialon, Laetitia (). ‘Amulets, Gaming Pieces, Toys or Offerings? Thoughts on Animal Figurines and Funerary Practices in the Late Bronze Age Aegean’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 9–50. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0002.
Skippon, Philip (). An Account of a Journey Made Thro’ Part of the Low-Countries, Germany, Italy, and France volume 6.
Pole, William (). The Philosophy of Whist (5th edition). De La Rue: London, England, UK.
Piccione, Peter A. (). ‘The Egyptian Game of Senet and the Migration of the Soul’. Pages 54–63 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Pierpoint, Robert (). ‘Brelan’. Notes and Queries vol. 5 (Series 10) (114), : page 177. John C. Francis and J. Edward Francis: London.
Neller, Todd W. and Clifton G.M. Presser (). ‘Pigtail: A Pig Addendum’. The UMAP Journal vol. 26 (4): pages 443–458.
Pijnappel, Jan (). Maleisch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (2nd edition). Frederik Muller: Haarlem, Amsterdam.
Pijnappel, Jan (ed.) (). Maleisch-Nederduitsch Woordenboek (1st edition). Frederik Muller: Haarlem, Amsterdam.
Taylor, Arthur (). ‘Pink Nines Anyone?’. Games & Puzzles (29), : pages 21–23. Edited by David Pritchard. Edu-Games: London.
Tcheng, Ki-tong [陳季同] (). Les Plaisirs en Chine [text in French]. G. Charpentier et Cie.: Paris.
Bakewell, Geoff (). ‘Plato Plays Polis’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 413–430. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0014.
Carroll, David (). Playboy’s Illustrated Treasury of Gambling. Crown Publishers: New York. ISBN: 0-517-53050-3.
Taylor, Arthur (). Played at the Pub. English Heritage: Swindon, England, UK. ISBN: 978-1-905624-97-3.
Chidiroglou, Maria (). ‘A Playful Coroplast? A New Look at the Terracotta Group of the Early Roman Board-Game Players NAM 4200 and Related Finds’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 339–368. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0011.
Eubanks, Charlotte (). ‘Playing at Empire: The Ludic Fantasy of Sugoroku in Early-Twentieth-Century Japan’. Verge: Studies in Global Asias vol. 2 (2): pages 36–57. doi:10.5749/vergstudglobasia.2.2.0036.
Anonymous (). ‘The Antiquity and Use of Playing-Cards’. The Repository of Arts, Literature, Fashions, Manufactures, &c (Second Series) vol. 10 (59), : pages 250–3.
Anonymous (). ‘Playing-Cards, Their Origin and Employment’. The Repository of Arts, Literature, Fashions, Manufactures, &c (Second Series) vol. 10 (60), : pages 317–320.
Wayland, Virginia, Harold Wayland, and Alan Ferg (). Playing Cards of the Apaches. Screenfold Press: Tucson, AZ, USA. ISBN: 978-0-9787746-0-8.
片岡, 百合雄 [Kataoka Yurio] (). 花かるたの遊び [Playing Hana-Karuta; text in Japanese]. Kamigataya K.K.
Sun, Hongmei (). ‘Playing Journey to the West’. Pages 157–172 in Games and Play in Chinese and Sinophone Cultures, edited by Li Guo, Douglas Eyman, and Hongmei Sun. University of Washington Press. ISBN: 978-0-295-75241-9.
Sloan, Daniel (). Playing to Wiin: Nintendo and the Video Game Industry’s Greatest Comeback. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0-470-82693-5.
Susanne, Formanek and Linhart Sepp (). ‘Playing with filial piety — some remarks on a 19th-century variety of Japanese pictorial sugoroku games’. Board Games Studies vol. 5: pages 39–64.
López de Gómara, Francisco (). The Pleasant Historie of the Conquest of the West India, now called new Spaine, translated by Thomas Nicholas. Thomas Creede: London, UK.
Ngom, Fallou, Elhadji Djibril Diagne, Cheikh Mouhamadou S. Diop, Daivi Rodima-Taylor, and Martin Aucoin (). ‘Poem of the First Màggal’ [archived]. On the website NEH Ajami Research Project (accessed ).
Raynaud, Gaston (). ‘Poème Moralisé sur les Propriétés des Choses’ [text in French]. Romania vol. 14 (56): pages 442–484.
Fairbairn, John (). ‘The Poems of the Echigobana’. The Playing-Card vol. 14 (4), : pages 97–102.
Cotton, Charles (). Poems on Several Occasions. Thomas Basset: London.
Miller, Anna Riggs (ed.) (). Poetical Amusements at a Villa near Bath volume 1 (2nd edition). W. Frederick: London. hdl:2027/njp.32101037041777.
Miller, Anna Riggs (ed.) (). Poetical Amusements at a Villa near Bath volume 2. W. Frederick: London. hdl:2027/njp.32101037041769.
Anonymous (). ‘Police Courts: City Court: A Chinese Lottery’. The Herald vol. 75 (5,841), : page 3. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
E. Morris (). A Political and Satirical History of the Years 1756 and 1757. E. Morris: London.
Brand, John (). Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Comprising Notices of the Moveable and Immoveable Feasts, Customs, Superstitions and Amusements Past and Present volume 1: ‘The Calendar’, edited by W. Carew Hazlitt. John Russell Smith: London.
Brand, John (). Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Comprising Notices of the Moveable and Immoveable Feasts, Customs, Superstitions and Amusements Past and Present volume 2: ‘Customs and Ceremonies’, edited by W. Carew Hazlitt. John Russell Smith: London.
Hazlitt, W. Carew (). Brand’s Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Faiths and Folklore, a Dictionary of National Beliefs, Superstitions and Popular Customs, Past and Current, with their Classical and Foreign Analogues, Described and Illlustrated volume 1.
Hazlitt, W. Carew (). Brand’s Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Faiths and Folklore, a Dictionary of National Beliefs, Superstitions and Popular Customs, Past and Current, with their Classical and Foreign Analogues, Described and Illlustrated volume 2.
Anonymous (). ‘Pope’s Game of Ombre’. Macmillan’s Magazine vol. 29 (171), : pages 262–269. Macmillan and Co: 29 & 30, Bedford Street, Covent Garden, London, England, UK.
Harsnett, Samuel (). A declaration of egregious popish impostures to with-draw the harts of her Maiesties subiects from their allegeance, and from the truth of Christian religion professed in England, vnder the pretence of casting out deuils. Practised by Edmunds, alias Weston a Iesuit, and diuers Romish priestes his wicked associates. Where-vnto are annexed the copies of the confessions, and examinations of the parties themselues, which were pretended to be possessed, and dispossessed, taken vpon oath before her Maiesties commissioners, for causes ecclesiasticall. Iames Roberts: London.
Brand, John and Henry Ellis (). Observations on Popular Antiquities: Chiefly Illustrating the Origin of our Vulgar Customs, Ceremonies, and Superstitions volume 1. London.
Brand, John (). Observations on Popular Antiquities: Including the whole of Mr. Bourne’s Antiquitates Vulgares, with Addenda to every Chapter of that Work: As also an Appendix, containing such Articles on the Subject, as have been omitted by that Author. J. Johnson: Newcastle Upon Tyne.
Brand, John and Henry Ellis (). Observations on Popular Antiquities: Chiefly Illustrating the Origin of our Vulgar Customs, Ceremonies, and Superstitions volume 2. London.
Brand, John (). Observations on the Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Chiefly Illustrating the Origin of our Vulgar and Provincial Customs, Ceremonies, and Superstitions volume 1 (3rd edition), edited by Henry Ellis. Henry G. Bohn: London.
Brand, John (). Observations on the Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Chiefly Illustrating the Origin of our Vulgar and Provincial Customs, Ceremonies, and Superstitions volume 2 (3rd edition), edited by Henry Ellis. Henry G. Bohn: London.
Brand, John (). Observations on the Popular Antiquities of Great Britain: Chiefly Illustrating the Origin of our Vulgar and Provincial Customs, Ceremonies, and Superstitions volume 3 (3rd edition), edited by Henry Ellis. Henry G. Bohn: London.
Salter, Rebecca (). Popular Japanese Prints. University of Hawaiʻi Press: Honolulu, Hawaiʻi. ISBN: 978-0-8248-3083-0.
Halliwell-Phillipps, James Orchard (). Popular Rhymes and Nursery Tales: A sequel to the Nursery Rhymes of England. John Russell Smith: London.
Komenský, Jan Amos (). Porta Linguarum Trilinguis Reserata et Aperta/The Gate of Tongues Unlocked and Opened: or else A Seminarie or Seed-plot of all Tongues and Sciences, translated by John Anchoran. George Miller: London, UK.
Gildon, Charles (). The Post-boy rob’d of his Mail: or, the Pacquet Broke Open. London.
Neller, Todd W. and Clifton G.M. Presser (). ‘Practical Play of the Dice Game Pig’. The UMAP Journal vol. 31 (1): pages 5–19.
Rougetet, Lisa (). ‘A Prehistory of Nim’. The College Mathematics Journal vol. 45 (5), : pages 358–363.
Price, Erica (). ‘The Sellers of Catan: The Impact of the Settlers of Catan on the United States Leisure and Business Landscape, 1995–2019’. Board Game Studies vol. 14 (1), : pages 61–82. De Gruyter Open.
Prichard, D. M. C. (). The History of Croquet. Cassell: London. ISBN: 0-304-30759-9.
Tylor, Edward B. (). Primitive Culture: Researches into the development of Mythology, Philosophy, Religion, Language, Art, and Custom volume 1 (6th edition). John Murray: London.
Pritchard, David (). The Classified Encyclopedia of Chess Variants (2nd edition). John Beasley: Harpenden, Hertfordshire, England, UK. ISBN: 978-0-9555168-0-1.
Chan, Chi Chuen, William Wai Lim Li, and Amy Sau Lam Chiu (). The Psychology of Chinese Gambling: A Cultural and Historical Perspective. Springer: Singapore. doi:10.1007/978-981-13-3486-3. ISBN: 978-981-13-3486-3.
Taylor, Arthur (). Pub Games. Mayflower.
Finn, Timothy (). Pub Games of England (2nd edition). The Oleander Press: Cambridge, England, UK. ISBN: 0-900891-66-1.
Purcell, Nicholas (). ‘Inscribed Imperial Roman Gaming-Boards’. Pages 90–97 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
“A Fisherman” (). Putt: A Mock-Heroic Poem. A. Cunningham: Southhampton.
趙, 爾巽 [Zhào Ěrxùn] (). ‘列傳一百四十一’ [text in Chinese]. In 清史稿.
Dauenhauer, Eleanor A. and Paul J. Dauenhauer (). ‘Quantifying the Vices and Virtues of Snakes and Ladders Through Time’ [archived]. Board Game Studies vol. 18, : pages 1–38. doi:10.2478/bgs-2024-0001.
Florio, John [Giovanni Florio] (). Queen Anna’s New World of Words, or Dictionarie of the Italian and English Tongues. Edward Blount and William Barret: London.
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Le Jeu de Cartes: Quelques Regles du Passe’ [text in French]. The Playing-Card vol. 13 (3), : page 74. Edited by Trevor Denning.
Rabelais, François (). Oeuvres de Maitre François Rabelais, publiées sous le titre de faits et dits du géant Gargantua et de son fils Pantagruel [text in French] volume 1. Henri Bordesius: Amsterdam.
Rabelais, François (). Oeuvres de maitre François Rabelais: avec des remarques historiques et critiques de Mr. Le Duchat [text in French] volume 1. Jean Frédéric Bernard: Amsterdam.
Anonymous (). ‘Racism rife aboard the Shanghai Trader’. The Canberra Times vol. 60 (18,592), : page 17. Canberra, ACT, Australia.
Sebbane, Michael (). ‘Two Game Boards’. Pages 226–231 in Ramat Hanadiv Excavations. The Israel Exploration Society: Jerusalem, Israel.
Mccarthy, Heather Lee (). ‘Ramesside Queens’ Tombs’ [archived]. On the website ARCE (accessed ).
Wijaya, I Putu Arya Kusuma Wijaya (). Rancang Bangun Permainan Ceki Online [text in Indonesian]. Universitas Udayana: Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.
Anonymous (). The Rape of the Bride; or, Marriage and Hanging go by Destiny. London.
Raposo, Diego J. and Padraig X. Lamont (). ‘Mathematical analysis of the Royal Game of Ur’. Board Game Studies vol. 17 (1), : pages 1–46. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2023-0001.
Rausch, Heinrich A. (). Das Spielverzeichnis im 25. Kapitel von Fischarts „Geschictklitterung“ (Gargantua) [text in German]. PhD thesis, Kaiser Wilhelms Universität: Strasbourg.
LaPolla, Randy J. and David Sangdong (eds.) (). ‘Rawang-English-Burmese Dictionary’. On the website Webonary.org. Nanyang Technological University.
Anonymous (). ‘Reclassifying ISO 639-3 [nan]: An Empirical Approach to Mutual Intelligibility and Ethnolinguistic Distinctions’.
Carè, Barbara, Véronique Dasen, and Ulrich Schädler (). ‘Back to the Game: Reframing Play and Games in Context An Introduction’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 1–7. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0001.
Niebuhr, Carsten (). Reisebeschreibung nach Arabien und andern umliegenden Ländern [text in German] volume 1. Nicolaus Moͤller: Copenhagen.
Niebuhr, Carsten (). Reize naar Arabië: en andere omliggende landen [text in Dutch]. Amsterdam & Utrecht.
Berkeley, Edmund C. (). ‘“Relay Moe” Plays Tick-Tack-Toe’. Radio-Electronics, : pages 50–52.
Aubrey, John (). Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme, edited by James Britten; Publications of the Folk-Lore Society volume 4. W. Satchell, Peyton, and Co.: London.
Shum, Lynette (). ‘Remembering Chinatown: Haining Street of Wellington’. Pages 73–93 in Unfolding History, Evolving Identity: The Chinese in New Zealand, edited by Manying Ip. Auckland University Press: Auckland, New Zealand. ISBN: 1-86940-289-8.
Shum, Lynette (). Representing Haining Street: Wellington’s Chinatown 1920–1960 volume 1. Master’s thesis, Victoria University of Wellington: Wellington, New Zealand.
Shum, Lynette (). Representing Haining Street: Wellington’s Chinatown 1920–1960 volume 2. Master’s thesis, Victoria University of Wellington: Wellington, New Zealand.
Singer, Samuel Weller (). Researches into the History of Playing Cards and Printing. Robert Triphook: London.
O’Donovan, Diane (). ‘A Response to the *tuman Problem’. The Playing-Card vol. 29 (4), : pages 158–162. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
John Wright (). The Return from Pernassus: Or, The Scourge of Simony. John Wright: London.
Richter, Jonas (). ‘German Names for Merels’. Board Game Studies vol. 17 (1), : pages 167–204. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2023-0005.
Richter, Jonas (). ‘The Game of Seven: Glückshaus and Related Dice Games’. Board Game Studies vol. 13 (1), : pages 65–97. De Gruyter Open.
Riddler, Ian (). ‘The Pursuit of Hnefatafl’. Pages 256–262 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Rider, John (). Bibliotheca Scholastica. Joseph Barnes: Oxford.
Rider, John and Francis Holy-Oke (). Riders Dictionarie Corrected and Augmented with the addition of many hundred Words both out of the Law, and out of the Latine, French, and other Languages, ſuch as were and are with us in common uſe, but never printed till now, to the perfecting of the worke. Felix Kingston: London. First published in 1617.
Rieche, Anita (). ‘Board Games and their Symbols from Roman Times to Early Christianity’. Pages 87–89 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Chiba, Daina (). Riichi Book 1.
Anonymous (). ‘Robbing Tommy Atkins’. The Ottawa Citizen, : page 5. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Bellhouse, David (). ‘The Role of Roguery in the History of Probability’. Statistical Science vol. 8 (3): pages 410–20.
Röllicke, Hermann-Josef (). ‘Von “Winkelwegen”, “Eulen” und “Fischziehern” — liubo: ein altchinesisches Brettspiel für Geister und Menschen’ [text in German]. Board Games Studies vol. 2: pages 24–41.
Romain, Pascal (). ‘Les représentations des jeux de pions dans le Proche-Orient ancien et leur signification’ [text in French]. Board Games Studies vol. 3: pages 11–38. Research School CNWS: Leiden, Netherlands.
Austin, Roland G. (). ‘Roman Board Games. I’. Greece & Rome vol. 4 (10), : pages 24–34.
Austin, Roland G. (). ‘Roman Board Games. II’. Greece & Rome vol. 4 (11), : pages 76–82.
Mulvin, Lynda and Steven E. Sidebotham (). ‘Roman Game Boards from Abu Sha’ar (Red Sea Coast, Egypt)’. Antiquity vol. 78 (301), . doi:10.1017/S0003598X00113250.
Pitcher, Lynn Arslan and Chiara Bianchi (). ‘Roman Game Finds from Cremona (Italy)’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 197–224. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0007.
Rothman, Joshua (). ‘Takes: Nintendo’s Hiroshi Yamauchi’. The New Yorker, .
Rothöhler, Benedikt (). ‘Mehen, God of the Boardgames’. Board Games Studies vol. 2: pages 10–23.
Oates, Joyce M. (). ‘Charles Rothwell/Rothmell 1695’ [archived]. On the website Manx Family History Documents (accessed ).
Inia, Elizabeth Kafonika Makarita (). A New Rotuman Dictionary: An English-Rotuman Wordlist. Institute of Pacific Studies, University of the South Pacific: Suva, Fiji. ISBN: 978-982-02-0128-6.
Churchward, C. Maxwell (). Rotuman Grammar and Dictionary. AMS Press: New York. First published in 1940.
Roueché, Charlotte (). ‘Late Roman and Byzantine Game Boards at Aphrodisias’. Pages 100–105 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Twain, Mark (). Roughing It. American Publishing Company: Hartford, Connecticut.
Becker, Andrea (). ‘The Royal Game of Ur’. Pages 11–15 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
McTear, J. S. (). ‘Rubber’. Notes and Queries vol. 9 (Series 9), : page 345. John C. Francis: London.
E. S. Lowe Co. Inc (). Instructions for Liar’s Dice & Other Games [archived]. E. S. Lowe Co. Inc: Springfield, MA, USA.
W. Hallhead (). Rules for the Game of Reversis, translated originally from the Spanish: and now from the French. W. Hallhead: Dublin.
S. and J. Reed (). Rules of Reversis, as played in the fasionable circles. S. and J. Reed: London.
Henry Brome and Henry Marsh (). Rump: or an Exact Collection of the Choycest Poems and Songs relating to the Late Times. Henry Brome and Henry Marsh: London.
Russ, L. (). ‘An Overview of Mancala Rules and Variations’. Pages 242–244 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Jubinal, Achille (ed.) (). Oeuvres complètes de Rutebeuf: trouvère du XIIIe siècle [text in French] volume 1 (2nd edition).
SEAlang (). ‘SEAlang library Balinese dictionary’. SEAlang.
SEAlang (). ‘SEAlang library Burmese dictionary’. SEAlang.
SEAlang (). ‘SEAlang library Javanese dictionary’. SEAlang.
SEAlang (). ‘SEAlang library Khmer dictionary’. SEAlang.
San Francisco Board of Supervisors (). San Francisco Municipal Reports for the Fiscal Year 1892–93, Ending June 30, 1893 volume 1. San Francisco Board of Supervisors: San Francisco.
San Francisco Board of Supervisors (). San Francisco Municipal Reports for the Fiscal Year 1897–98, Ending June 30, 1898 volume 1. San Francisco Board of Supervisors: San Francisco.
McAuley, Thomas (). ‘SKKS IV: 422’ [archived]. On the website Waka Poetry (accessed ).
Bent, James Theodore (). The Sacred City of the Ethiopians (2nd edition). Longmans, Green and Co.: London.
Salter, Rebecca (). ‘Game over: the last days of hand-made Japanese playing cards’. Andon vol. 83, : pages 39–46.
Salvatore, Costanza (). ‘Rolling Dice for Divination, Gambling and Homeromanteia’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 431–447. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0015.
Santos, Wayne (). ‘The 100-Year Chronicles of Nintendo’. GameAxis Unwired (16), : pages 8–12.
Sanvito, Alessandro (). ‘Das Rätsel des Kelten-Spiels’ [text in German]. Board Games Studies vol. 5: pages 9–24.
Debouck, Pieterjan (). Satire within kibyōshi in eighteenth-century Edo: a translation and analysis of Santō Kyōden’s ‘Tama Migaku Aoto ga Zeni’. Master’s dissertation, University of Ghent: Ghent, Belgium.
Anonymous (). ‘Saturday’s Post: From the St. James’s Evening-Post, April 30. Paris, April 15 O.S.’. The Derby Mercury vol. 10 (8), : page 1. Derby, Derbyshire, England.
Mind Sports South Africa (). ‘Saudah Bhaimia (Curro Klerksdorp) leads the pack’ [archived]. On the website Esports, and other games (accessed ). Mind Sports South Africa.
Saunders, Rachel (). ‘Birds, Flowers, and Botany in Sakai Hōitsu’s Pure Land Garden’. Pages 101–172 in Painting Edo: Japanese Art from the Feinberg Collection, Rachel Saunders and Yukio Lippit. Harvard Art Museums. ISBN: 978-0-300-25089-3.
Scarne, John (). Scarne’s New Complete Guide to Gambling. Fireside Books.
Scarne, John (). Scarne on Dice (8th edition). Melvin Powers Wilshire Book Co.: Hollywood, CA, USA. ISBN: 0-517-54124-6.
Schadee, M. C. (). ‘Bijdrage tot de kennis van den Godsdienst der Dajaks van Landak en Tajan (Vervolg)’ [text in Dutch]. Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde van Nederlandsch-Indië vol. 7 (6): pages 616–647.
Schädler, Ulrich (). ‘Catacomb Games: Reused Game Boards or Funerary Inscriptions?’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 369–395. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0012.
Schädler, Ulrich (). ‘Mancala in Roman Asia Minor?’. Board Games Studies vol. 1: pages 10–25.
Schädler, Ulrich (). ‘Some misconceptions about Ancient Roman Games’. Board Game Studies vol. 15 (1), : pages 79–97. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2021-0004.
Schlegel, Gustav (). Nederlandsch–Chineesch Woordenboek: met de transcriptie der Chineese Karakters in het Tsiang-Tsiu Dialekt [text in Dutch] volume 1. E. J. Brill: Leiden. hdl:2027/uc1.$c199154.
Schlegel, Gustav (). Nederlandsch–Chineesch Woordenboek: met de transcriptie der Chineese Karakters in het Tsiang-Tsiu Dialekt [text in Dutch] volume 3. E. J. Brill: Leiden. hdl:2027/mdp.39015030048360.
Schlegel, Gustav (). Nederlandsch–Chineesch Woordenboek: met de transcriptie der Chineese Karakters in het Tsiang-Tsiu Dialekt [text in Dutch] volume 4. E. J. Brill: Leiden. hdl:2027/uc1.$c199157.
F., R. (). The Schoole of Slovenrie: Or, Cato turnd wrong side outward. Valentine Simmes: London.
O’Donoghue, Freeman Marius (). Catalogue of the collection of playing cards bequeathed to the Trustees of the British museum by the late Lady Charlotte Schreiber. Longmans & Co.: London, UK.
Schumer, Peter (). ‘Life and Death on the Go Board’. Math Horizons vol. 9 (3), : pages 16–19.
Jamieson, John (). Supplement to the Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language volume 1. Edinburgh University Press: Edinburgh.
Jamieson, John (). Supplement to the Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language volume 2. Edinburgh University Press: Edinburgh.
Rabelais, François (). Gargantua and Pantagruel, translated by M. A. Screech. Penguin: London, England. ISBN: 978-0-14-193578-2.
Mabille, Adolphe and E. Jacottet (). Se-Suto–English and English–Se-Suto Vocabulary. Khatiso: Moria, Limpopo, South Africa.
Bolton, H. Carrington (). ‘Seegà, an Egyptian Game’. Journal of American Folklore vol. 3 (9), : pages 132–134.
Nong, Sunny Zhenzhen, Lawrence Hoc Nang Fong, Davis Ka Chio Fong, and Desmond Lam (). ‘Segmenting Chinese Gamblers Based on Gambling Forms: A Latent Class Analysis’. Journal of Gambling Studies vol. 36: pages 141–159. doi:10.1007/s10899-019-09877-6.
Semenov, Grigori L. (). ‘Board Games in Central Asia and Iran’. Pages 169–176 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Romano, Irene Bald, William John Tait, Christina Bisulca, Pearce Paul Creasman, Gregory Hodgins, and Tomasz Wazny (). ‘An Ancient Egyptian Senet Board in the Arizona State Museum’. Zeitschrift für Ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde vol. 145 (1), . De Gruyter. doi:10.1515/zaes-2018-0005.
White, Douglass A. (). Senet Tarot of Ancient Egypt volume 1: ‘A History from pre-dynastic times to the Roman era’ (2nd edition). Delta Point Educational Technologies: Fairfield, Iowa, USA.
Smith, Gyles (). Serious reflections on the dangerous tendency of the common practice of card-playing; especially of the Game of All-Fours, as it hath been publickly play’d at Oxford. London, England, UK.
Shore, A. F. (). ‘A ‘Serpent’-Board from Egypt’. The British Museum Quarterly vol. 26 (3): pages 88–91. British Museum.
Turner, Stephen D. (). Sesotho farming: the condition and prospects of agriculture in the lowlands and foothills of Lesotho. School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.
Sim, Susan and Francis Chan (eds.) (). Setia Dan Bakti: 50 Stories of Loyalty and Service. Singapore Police Force: Singapore.
Snyman, J. W., J. S. Shole, and J. C. Le Roux (eds.) (). Dikišinare ya Setswana–English–Afrikaans [text in Tswana]. Via Afrika: Pretoria, South Africa. ISBN: 0-7994-1218-X.
Randau, Carl and Leane Zugsmith (). The Setting Sun of Japan. Random House: New York.
Seville, Adrian (). ‘The Game of the Sphere or of the Universe — a Spiral Race Game from 17th century France’. Board Game Studies vol. 10 (1), : pages 1–16. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.1515/bgs-2016-0001.
Williams, Gordon (). A Dictionary of Sexual Language and Imagery in Shakespearean and Stuart Literature volume 1: ‘A–F’. The Athlone Press: London and Atlantic Highlands, NJ. ISBN: 0-485-11393-7.
Williams, Gordon (). A Dictionary of Sexual Language and Imagery in Shakespearean and Stuart Literature volume 2: ‘G–P’. The Athlone Press: London and Atlantic Highlands, NJ. ISBN: 0-485-11393-7.
Williams, Gordon (). A Dictionary of Sexual Language and Imagery in Shakespearean and Stuart Literature volume 3: ‘Q–Z’. The Athlone Press: London and Atlantic Highlands, NJ. ISBN: 0-485-11393-7.
Shackell, R. S. (). ‘Mweso—The Board Game’. The Uganda Journal vol. 2 (1), : pages 14–20.
Shackell, R. S. (). ‘More about Mweso’. The Uganda Journal vol. 3 (2), : pages 119–129.
Schädler, Ulrich (). ‘Vom 20-Felder-Spiel zum Würfelvierschach?’ [text in German]. Board Games Studies vol. 2: pages 116–143.
Onions, C. T. (). A Shakespeare Glossary. University of Oxford: London.
Anonymous (). ‘Sharpers At Altcar’. Liverpool Courier and Commercial Advertiser, : page 6.
Maskelyne, John Nevil (). Sharps and Flats: A Complete Revelation of The Secrets of Cheating at Games of Chance and Skill. Longmans, Green, and Co.: London & New York.
Morgan, Carole (). ‘The Chinese Game of Shengguan tu’. Journal of the American Oriental Society vol. 124 (3): pages 517–532.
Shimizu, Yasuji (). ‘The Development and Regional Variations of Liubo’. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 81–105. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Shimizu, Yasuji (). ‘Theory of the introduction of Shogi via Southeast Asia: Viewed from the forms of Makruk pieces—Study of the reversing of promoted Bia pieces’. Board Game Studies vol. 11 (1), : pages 53–71. De Gruyter Open.
The CLI Team (). ‘Chinese Games: 十五十五二十！ a.k.a. 15-15-20!’ [archived]. On the website Study CLI (accessed ).
Fairbairn, John (). Shogi: How To Play. The Shogi Association: Bromley, Kent, England, UK.
Jackson, Georgina Frederica and Charlotte Sophia Burne (). Shropshire Folk-lore: A Sheaf of Gleanings volume 1. Trübner & Co: London.
Jackson, Georgina Frederica and Charlotte Sophia Burne (). Shropshire Folk-lore: A Sheaf of Gleanings volume 2. Trübner & Co: London.
Jackson, Georgina Frederica and Charlotte Sophia Burne (). Shropshire Folk-lore: A Sheaf of Gleanings volume 3. Trübner & Co: London.
Hinman, Wilbur F. (). Corporal Si Klegg and his “Pard.”. The Williams Publishing Company: Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Mus., C. (). ‘Siam: Les Jeux de hasard’ [text in French]. Revue Indochinoise vol. 25 (new series): pages 354–355.
ሙሳ, ሁሴን መ. [Hussein M. Musa] (). Siltʼe–Amharic/Amharic–Siltʼe Dictionary. SIL Ethiopia: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Totton, Kathryn M. (). Silvio E. Petricciani: The Evolution of Gaming in Nevada: The Twenties to the Eighties. University of Nevada Oral History Program: Reno, Nevada, USA.
Jacobson, Edward (). ‘Simaloerese Sprookjes, Overleveringen, Raadsels en Spelen’ [Simeulue Folktales, Folklore, Riddles, and Games; text in Dutch] [archived]. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde vol. 58: pages 1–14.
Anonymous (). ‘Games of Chance and Skill’ [archived]. On the website Singapore Statutes Online (accessed ).
Chapman, George (). Sir Gyles Goosecappe, Knight. Edward Blount: London.
Belgrave, C. Dalrymple (). Siwa: The Oasis of Jupiter Ammon. John Lane the Bodley Head: London.
Skeat, Walter W. (). ‘“Tit-Tat-To”’. Notes and Queries vol. 9 (28), : page 26.
Anonymous (). ‘Sketches in Our Chinese Quarter: Fan Tan Playing, and a Chinese Restaurant [Image]’. Australasian Sketcher vol. 8 (98), : page 104. Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
“Poppy Oil” (). ‘Sketchings: West Campton, N. Y., 9th, September, 1856’. The Crayon vol. 3 (10), : pages 317–318.
Butler, Francelia (). Skipping Around the World: The Ritual Nature of Folk Rhymes. Ballantine Books: New York. ISBN: 0-345-36459-7. First published in 1989.
Sloper, Tom (). The Red Dragon & The West Wind. HarperCollins Publishers: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 978-0-06-123394-4.
Partridge, Eric (). Smaller Slang Dictionary (2nd edition). Routledge & Kegan Paul: London, England. ISBN: 0-7100-1938-6.
Chaplin, Heather and Aaron Ruby (). Smartbomb: The Quest for Art, Entertainment, and Big Bucks in the Videogame Revolution. Hachette UK. ISBN: 978-1-56512-835-4.
Smith, W. F. (). Rabelais: The Five Books and Minor Writings volume 1. Alexander P. Watt: London.
Smith, Arthur (). The Game of Go: The National Game of Japan. Moffat, Yard & Company: New York.
Sutton–Smith, Brian, Virginia J. Crandall, and John M. Roberts (). ‘Achievement and Strategic Competence’. Pages 488–497 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Avedon, Elliott M. (). ‘Using Recreative Games for Therapeutic Purposes’. Pages 371–375 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Avedon, Elliott M. (). ‘The Structural Elements of Games’. Pages 419–426 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘The Importance of the Collecting and Study of Games’. Pages 9–18 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Games and Sports in Shakespeare’. Pages 27–47 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Carlson, Elliott (). ‘Games in the Classroom’. Pages 330–339 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Coleman, James S. (). ‘Learning Through Games’. Pages 322–325 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Culin, Stewart (). ‘American Indian Games’. Pages 103–108 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Culin, Stewart (). ‘Mancala, the National Game of Africa’. Pages 94–102 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Erasmus, Charles J. (). ‘Patolli, Pachisi, and the Limitation of Possibilities’. Pages 109–129 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Goldstein, Kenneth S. (). ‘Strategy in Counting Out: An Ethnographic Folklore Field Study’. Pages 167–178 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Gump, Paul V. and Yung-Huo Mei (). ‘Active Games for Physically Handicapped Children’. Pages 365–370 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Gump, Paul V. and Brian Sutton–Smith (). ‘The “It” Role in Children's Games’. Pages 390–397 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Howard, Dorothy (). ‘Marble Games of Australian Children’. Pages 179–193 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Kraft, Ivor (). ‘Pedagogical Futility in Fun and Games’. Pages 326–329 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Paxson, E. W. (). ‘War Gaming’. Pages 278–301 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Ravich, Robert A. (). ‘The Use of an Interpersonal Game-Test in Conjoint Marital Psychotherapy’. Pages 352–364 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Redl, Fritz, Paul V. Gump, and Brian Sutton–Smith (). ‘The Dimensions of Games’. Pages 408–418 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Reider, Norman (). ‘Chess, Oedipus, and the Mater Dolorosa’. Pages 440–464 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Roberts, John M. and Brian Sutton–Smith (). ‘Child Training and Game Involvement’. Pages 465–487 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Sutton–Smith, Brian (). ‘The Kissing Games of Adolescents in Ohio’. Pages 194–216 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Tylor, Edward B. (). ‘The History of Games’. Pages 63–76 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Tylor, Edward B. (). ‘On American Lot-Games, as Evidence of Asiatic Intercourse Before the Time of Columbus’. Pages 77–93 in The Study of Games, edited by Elliott M. Avedon and Brian Sutton–Smith. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Steinmüller, Hans (). ‘The Moving Boundaries of Social Heat: Gambling in Rural China’. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute vol. 17 (2), : pages 263–280.
Yen, Ching-hwang [顏清湟] (). A Social History of the Chinese in Singapore and Malaya 1800–1911. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 0-19-582666-3.
Stahlhacke, Peter (). ‘The Game of Lasker Morris’.
Gasser, Ralph (). ‘Solving Nine Men’s Morris’. Pages 101–113 in Games of No Chance, edited by Richard J. Nowakowski; MSRI Publications volume 29. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge. ISBN: 978-0-521-64652-9.
de Larajasse, Évangéliste (). Somali-English and English-Somali dictionary. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co.: London.
HAAN Associates (). English – Somali Dictionary & Thesaurus / Qaamuus iyo ‘Tesooras’ Ingiriisi – Soomaali. HAAN Associates: London. ISBN: 1-874209-02-2.
Marin, G. (). ‘Somali Games’. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland vol. 61: pages 499–511.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Some Games from Southern Europe’. Midwest Folklore vol. 1 (2): pages 109–112.
Reagan, Albert B. and F. W. Waugh (). ‘Some Games of the Bois Fort Ojibwa’. American Anthropologist (New Series) vol. 21 (3), : pages 264–278.
Bolton, H. Carrington (). ‘Some Hawaiian Pastimes’. Journal of American Folklore vol. 4 (12), : pages 21–26.
Duff-Cooper, Andrew (). ‘Some Imaginative Functions of Consciousness from a Balinese Form of Life on Lombok’. Anthropos vol. 82 (1): pages 63–85.
Winstedt, R. O. (). ‘Some Notes on Malay Card Games’ [archived]. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society vol. 45, : pages 85–88.
el Tayeb, Hany (). ‘Some Rare Scenes in the Tomb of Rashepses at Saqqara’. Pages 289–307 in The Art of Describing: The World of Tomb Decoration as Visual Culture of the Old Kingdom: Studies in Honour of Yvonne Harpur, edited by Peter Jánosi and Hana Vymazalová. Czech Institute of Egyptology. ISBN: 978-80-7308-770-8.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Some Traditional Games from Roumania’. The Journal of American Folklore vol. 62 (244), : pages 114–124.
Sukhu, Gopal (). The Songs of Chu. Columbia University Press: New York. ISBN: 978-0-231-54465-8.
Hawkes, David (). Ch‘u Tz‘ŭ: The Songs of the South: An Ancient Chinese Anthology. Beacon Press: Boston. First published in 1959.
Singmaster, David (). ‘Sources in recreational mathematics’ [archived].
Cady, Alice Howard (). ‘Bézique’. Spalding’s Home Library vol. 1 (10), : pages 1–30. The American Sports Publishing Company: 241 Broadway, New York, NY, USA.
Cady, Alice Howard (). ‘Dominoes and Dice’. Spalding’s Home Library vol. 1 (3), . The American Sports Publishing Company: 241 Broadway, New York, NY, USA.
譚, 世寶 [Tán Shìbǎo] (). ‘“麻雀牌”與“白鴿票”之原詞形音義探討’ [text in Chinese]. Revista de Cultura vol. 93: pages 26–37.
Anonymous (). ‘Saturday, May 28, 1864’. The Argus (5,608), : page 5. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Huntington, Rania (). ‘Splendid Journeys: The Board Games of a Late Qing Scholar’. Pages 58–77 in Games and Play in Chinese and Sinophone Cultures, edited by Li Guo, Douglas Eyman, and Hongmei Sun. University of Washington Press. ISBN: 978-0-295-75241-9.
Ledbetter, Bonnie S. (). ‘Sports and Games of the American Revolution’. Journal of Sport History vol. 6 (3): pages 29–40. University of Illinois Press.
Ludovici, Leopold (). ‘The Sports and Games of the Singhalese’. The Journal of the Ceylon Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland vol. 5 (18): pages 17–41. Ceylon Times Press: Colombo, Ceylon. hdl:2027/mdp.39015020463454&view=1up&seq=41.
Low, Alfred M. (). ‘Sports and Pastimes in the West Indies’. The Windsor Magazine vol. 16: pages 689–695.
Nelson, Frederic (). ‘Sports in The Orient’ [archived]. The Baltimore Sun vol. 36, : page 10. Baltimore, Maryland.
Landsdrukkerij (). Staatsblad van Nederlandisch-Indië, over het jaar 1898 [text in Dutch]. Landsdrukkerij: Batavia, Dutch East Indies.
Shelby, Annie Blanche (). Standard Whist. Herbert S. Stone & Company: Chicago & New York, USA.
Supreme Court of Montana (). ‘State v. Crown Cigar Store’. Supreme Court of Montana.
Steele, Guy (). ‘Re: Teeko, HAKMEM’ [archived]. On the website Board Game Geek (accessed ).
Stevens, Alan M. and A. Ed. Schmidgall-Tellings (). A Comprehensive Indonesian–English Dictionary. Ohio University Press: Athens, OH, USA. ISBN: 0-8214-1584-0.
Stewart, I. J. (). ‘A Late Eleventh-Century Tabulae Set from Gloucester’. Pages 235–237 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Stigter, Jurgen and Peter Mebben (). ‘Rithmomachia, the Philosophers’ Game: An Introduction to its History and Rules’. Pages 263–269 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Tan, Terry (). Stir-Fried and not Shaken. Monsoon Books: Singapore. ISBN: 978-981-08-0705-4.
van der Stoep, Arie (). ‘A Chess Legend’. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 107–122. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
van der Stoep, Arie (). ‘Birth of the Chess Queen’. Board Game Studies vol. 8, : pages 153–158. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
van der Stoep, Arie (). ‘Early Spanish board-games’. Board Games Studies vol. 5: pages 111–119.
van der Stoep, Arie (). ‘The origins of Morris and Draughts by etymology’. Board Game Studies vol. 8: pages 9–15. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Stokes, John F. G. (). ‘Japanese cultural influences in Hawaii’. Pages 2791–2803 in Proceedings of the fifth Pacific Science Congress volume 4. Pacific Science Congress: Vancouver, BC, Canada. Pacific Science Congress: Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Straffin, Philip D., Jr. (). ‘Position Graphs for Pong Hau K’i and Mu Torere’. Mathematics Magazine vol. 68 (5), : pages 382–386.
Straffin, Philip D., Jr. (). ‘Corrected Figure for Position Graphs for Pong Hau K’i and Mu Torere’. Mathematics Magazine vol. 69 (1), : page 65.
Strutt, Joseph (). Glig-Gamena Angel-Deod, or the Sports and Pastimes of the People of England (2nd edition). T. Bensley: London.
Sebeok, Thomas A. and Paul G. Brewster (). Studies in Cheremis [archived] volume 6: ‘Games’; Indiana University Publications Folklore Series number 11. Indiana University Press: Bloomington, Indiana, USA. hdl:2027/umn.319510022653107.
Avedon, Elliott M. and Brian Sutton–Smith (eds.) (). The Study of Games. John Wiley & Sons: New York. ISBN: 0-471-03839-3.
Suckling, Maurice (). ‘Simulating Saratoga: How Saratoga-Themed Board Games Function as Experiential Historiography’. Board Game Studies vol. 14 (1), : pages 83–108. De Gruyter Open.
Costanza, Salvatore (). ‘Suétone, Sur Les Jeux des Grecs’ [text in French]. Revue des Études Grecques vol. 134 (2), : pages 361–412.
Moor, Edward (). Suffolk Words. J. Loder: London, UK.
Takahashi, Kōsuke (). ‘Capital punishment: Japan’s yakuza vie for control of Tokyo’. Jane’s Intelligence Review, .
University of Hong Kong Libraries (n. d.). ‘Summary Offences Ordinance, 1845’ [archived]. On the website Historical Laws of Hong Kong Online (accessed ).
de Voogt, Alex (). ‘Summons of the Soul (a fragment)’ [archived]. On the website Ancient Exchanges (accessed ).
Donaldson, David (). Supplement to Jamieson’s Scottish Dictionary, with Memoir, and Introduction. Alexander Gardner: Paisley.
Sutherland, Adam (). The Story of Nintendo. Rosen Publishing Group. ISBN: 978-1-4488-7096-7.
McLeod, John (). ‘Playing the Game: Swazi Casino’. The Playing-Card vol. 28 (5), : pages 258–261.
金, 学诗 [Jīn Xuéshī] (). 牧豬閒話 [Mù Zhū Xiánhuà, “Swineherd’s gossip”; text in Chinese].
Anonymous (). ‘Sydney Fan-Taneries and Lottery Cribs’. The Bulletin vol. 3 (134), : page 22.
Richard, François (). ‘Tableaux et Cartons Illustrés Nécessaires à Certains Jeux de Dés’ [text in French]. Le Vieux Papier (429): pages 515–525.
McCullough, Helen (). Tales of Ise: Lyrical Episodes from Tenth-Century Japan. Stanford University Press: Stanford, CA, USA. ISBN: 0-8047-0653-0.
பாலசுப்பிரமணியம், இரா. [R. Balasubramaniyam] (). தமிழர் நாட்டு விளையாட்டுகள் [text in Tamil] (2nd edition). International Institute of Tamil Studies: Chennai.
Linton, Ralph (). The Tanala: a Hill Tribe of Madagascar; Anthropological Series volume 22. Field Museum of Natural History: Chicago, USA.
Jenks, Albert Ernest (). ‘Tang’-Ga, A Philippine Pa-Ma’-To Game’. American Anthropologist (New Series) vol. 8 (1), : pages 82–7.
李, 肇 [Lǐ Zhào] (). 唐國史補 [Supplement to the History of the Tang Dynasty; text in Chinese] volume 3: ‘卷下’.
Reed, Alexander Wyclif and Buddy Mikaere (). Taonga Tuku Iho: Illustrated Encyclopedia of Traditional Māori Life. New Holland: London, England, UK. ISBN: 978-1-877246-90-6.
Durden, Robert F. (). ‘Tar Heel Tobacconist in Tokyo, 1899–1904’. The North Carolina Historical Review vol. 50 (4): pages 347–363. North Carolina Office of Archives and History.
Anonymous (). ‘Tarocchi Cards’. The Gentleman’s Magazine (New Series) vol. 31, : pages 491–493. Edited by Sylvanus Urban [Edward Cave]. John Bowyer Nichols and Son: London.
Martin, Ulf (). ‘The Tarock of the Skat Inventors Part I: Grosstarock Redefined’. The Playing-Card vol. 44 (2), : pages 134–147. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Martin, Ulf (). ‘The Tarock of the Skat Inventors Part II: The Weimar Classics and a Ludemic View on Tarock, Hombre, and Skat’. The Playing-Card vol. 44 (3), : pages 164–178. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Martin, Ulf (). ‘The Tarock of the Skat Inventors Part III: Whither Tarock Hombre?’. The Playing-Card vol. 45 (4), : pages 228–239. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Barakat, Robert A. (). Tāwula: A Study in Arabic Folklore; FF Communications volume 90, number 214. Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia/Academia Scientiarum Fennica: Helsinki. ISBN: 978-951-41-0179-3.
Endebrock, Peter (). ‘Playing-Card Tax Stamps from New Zealand’ [archived]. On the website Peter Endebrock’s Playing-card Pages (accessed ).
Comenii, J. A. [John Amos Comenius] (). Janua Lingvarum Reserata […]. Hanau, Germany.
Taylor, Edward S. (ed.) (). The History of Playing Cards, with Anecdotes of their use in Conjuring, Fortune-Telling, and Card-Sharping. John Camden Hotten: London.
Taylor, John (). Taylor’s motto: Et habeo, et careo, et curo. Edward Allde: London.
Scarne, John (). Scarne on Teeko. Lybrary.com. First published in 1955 by Crown Publishers.
Dinsdale, Frederick (). A glossary of provincial words used in Teesdale, in the county of Durham. J. R. Smith: London, England, UK.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Ten Games from Other Lands’. Western Folklore vol. 8 (2), : pages 146–51.
Matthew, Eileen Holm (). ‘Ten Games for Cruising Families’. Motor Boating and Sailing, : pages 102–4.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Ten Games from Europe’. The Journal of American Folklore vol. 65 (255), : pages 88–90.
村上, 健司 [Murakami Kenji] (). 手わざの記憶 [text in Japanese]. 中央公論新社: Tōkyō, Japan.
วงศ์ณาศรี, ปัณณพงศ์ [Pannapong Wongnasri] and นันธิดา จันทร์ศิริ [Nanthida Chansiri] (). พนันกับการบูรณาการหลักธรรมเพื่อแก้ปัญหาจากการพนันของชุมชน [text in Thai]. ศูนย์ศึกษาปัญหาการพนัน คณะเศรษฐศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย: Thailand.
Ejai, Tudor (). ‘That Game of Guns!’, translated by C. D. Metcalfe. Pages 271–279 in This Is What Happened: Historical narratives by Aborigines, edited by Luise Hercus and Peter Sutton. Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies: Canberra, ACT, Australia. ISBN: 0-85575-144-4.
Hurgronje, Christiaan Snouck (). The Achehnese volume 2, translated by A. W. S. O’Sullivan. E. J. Brill: Leyden.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The American Hoyle (13th edition). Dick & Fitzgerald: New York, NY, USA.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The American Hoyle (15th edition). Dick & Fitzgerald: New York, NY, USA.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The American Hoyle (21st edition). Dick & Fitzgerald: New York, NY, USA.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The American Hoyle (3rd edition). Dick & Fitzgerald: New York, NY, USA. hdl:2027/umn.31951p00687527m.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The American Hoyle (4th edition). Dick & Fitzgerald: New York, NY, USA.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The American Hoyle (5th edition). Dick & Fitzgerald: New York, NY, USA.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The American Hoyle (8th edition). Dick & Fitzgerald: New York, NY, USA.
Matthew, Eileen Holm (). The Apres Ski Book. A. S. Barnes and Co.: Cranbury, NJ, USA.
Stayt, Hugh A. (). The BaVenda [archived]. Oxford University Press: London.
Chia, Felix (). The Babas. Times Books International: Singapore. ISBN: 9971-65-058-4.
Phillips, Ray E. (). The Bantu In The City. Lovedale Press: Lovedale, South Africa. First published in 1938.
Kyule, Mwanzia (). ‘The bao: a board game in Africa’s antiquity’. Pages 93–107 in Conservation of Natural and Cultural Heritage in Kenya: A Cross-Disciplinary Approach, edited by Anne-Marie Deisser and Mugwinma Njuguna. UCL Press: London. ISBN: 978-1-910634-84-4.
Casalis, Eugène (). The Basutos; or, Twenty-Three Years in South Africa. James Nisbet & Co.: London.
Yeoh, TH (). ‘The Belangkas Game’ [archived]. On the website What Goes Under the Sun (accessed ).
Latakia (). ‘The Billiard Stroke at Croquet’. The Westminster Papers vol. 4, .
Brereton, Lewis H. (). The Brereton Diaries: The War in the Air in the Pacific, Middle East, and Europe, 3 October 1941–8 May 1945. William Morrow and Company: New York.
Yoe, Shway [James George Scott] (). The Burman: His Life and Notions (2nd edition). Macmillan and Co.: London and New York.
Yoe, Shway [James George Scott] (). The Burman: His Life and Notions (3rd edition). Macmillan and Co.: London and New York.
“M” (). ‘The Camden Race Course’. The Friend vol. 18 (39), : pages 305–6. Joseph Kite & Co.: Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Trillin, Calvin (). ‘The Chicken Vanishes’. The New Yorker, : pages 38–41.
Anonymous (). ‘The Chief of His Tribe: The Life and Times of John Thomas Tumbler, Jr.’. The Knickerbocker, : pages 252–258.
Anonymous (). ‘The Chinese Gambling Houses’. The Age (5,665), : page 3. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Anonymous (). ‘The Chinese in Australia: Their Vices and Their Victims’. The Bulletin vol. 4 (171), : page 11.
Anonymous (). ‘The Chinese Lottery’. Mount Alexander Mail (1,390), : page 3. Castlemaine, Victoria, Australia.
Anonymous (). ‘The Chinese Lottery Cases’. The Age (6,092), : page 4. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Bowers, Faubion (). The Classic Tradition of Haiku. Dover Publications: Mineola, New York, USA. ISBN: 0-486-29274-6.
Wood, Clement and Gloria Goddard (). The Complete Book of Games. Halcyon House: Garden City, NY, USA. First published in 1938.
Miller, James (). The Dam Builders: Power from the Glens. Birlinn: Edinburgh, Scotland. ISBN: 1-84158-225-5.
Takeuchi, Rio (). ‘Invention of the West in Japan’. Pages 23–42 in The East and the Idea of Europe, edited by Katalin Miklóssy and Pekka Korhonen. Cambridge Scholars Publishing: Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. ISBN: 978-1-4438-2531-3.
Pusch, Edgar B. (). ‘The Egyptian “Game of Twenty Squares”: Is It Related to “Marbles” and the Game of the Snake?’. Pages 69–86 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Stephenson, Henry Thew (). The Elizabethan People. Henry Holt and Company: New York.
Saga, Junischi (). The Gambler’s Tale: A Life in Japan’s Underworld, translated by John Bester. Kodansha International. ISBN: 4-7700-1540-2.
Michon, John (). ‘The Game of JAM: An Isomorph of Tic-Tac-Toe’. The American Journal of Psychology vol. 80 (1), : pages 137–140. University of Illinois Press: IL, USA.
Hofer, Margaret K. (). The Games We Played: The Golden Age of Board & Table Games. Princeton Architectural Press: New York. ISBN: 1-56898-397-2.
Kentfield, Calvin (). The Great Green. The Dial Press: New York, USA.
Dummett, Michael (). ‘The History of Card Games’. European Review vol. 1 (2): pages 125–135. doi:10.1017/S1062798700000478.
Fajardo-Acosta, Fidel (). ‘The King is Dead, Long Live the Game: Alfonso X, el Sabio, and the Libro de açedrex, dados e tablas’. eHumanista (31): pages 489–523.
Percy, Walker (). The Last Gentleman. Eyre & Spottiswoode: London.
Brophy, John and Eric Partridge (). The Long Trail: What the British soldier sang and said in the Great War of 1914–18. Andre Deutsch: London, England.
Nippon Gakujutsu Shinkōkai (). The Manyōshū. Columbia University Press: New York, USA. ISBN: 0-231-02818-0.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The Modern Pocket Hoyle (1st edition). Dick & Fitzgerald: New York, NY, USA.
Dick, William Brisbane (). The Modern Pocket Hoyle (4th edition). Dick & Fitzgerald: New York, NY, USA.
Marr, John N. (). ‘Marian Breland Bailey: The Mouse Who Reinforced’. The Arkansas Historical Quarterly vol. 61 (1): pages 59–79.
Anonymous (). ‘The Mysteries of Edinburgh: Part I—Deacon Brodie, Chapter II’. North Briton, : page 4.
Foreman, John (). The Philippine Islands (2nd edition). Charles Scribner’s Sons: New York.
Anonymous (). ‘The Policeman and the Geese’. Evening Post vol. 63 (11), : page 4.
Upton–Ward, J. M. (). The Rule of the Templars. The Boydell Press: Woodbridge, Suffolk, UK. ISBN: 0-85115-315-1.
Ritchie, James T. R. (). The Singing Street. Oliver & Boyd: Edinburgh & London.
Haddon, Alfred C. (). The Study of Man. John Murray: London.
Nicolaysen, N. (). The Viking-Ship from Gokstad. Alb. Cammermeyer: Oslo, Norway.
Diagram Group (). The Way to Play. Bantam: New York. ISBN: 0-553-01042-5.
Reid, Mayne (). The White Chief. G. W. Dillingham: New York.
Mopeli-Paulus, Atwell Sidwell (). The World and the Cattle. Penguin: South Africa. ISBN: 978-0-14-318557-4.
Lucas, Theophilus (). Memoirs of the Lives, Intrigues, and Comical Adventures of the Most Famous Gamesters and Celebrated Sharpers in the Reigns of Charles II, James II, William III, and Queen Anne. Jonas Brown: London.
Lucas, Theophilus (). Memoirs of the Lives, Intrigues, and Comical Adventures of the Most Famous Gamesters and Celebrated Sharpers in the Reigns of Charles II, James II, William III, and Queen Anne (2nd edition). Jonas Brown: London.
Lucas, Theophilus (). Authentick Memoirs Relating to the Lives and Adventures of the most Eminent Gamesters and Sharpers, from the Restoration of King Charles (3rd edition). London.
Huyn, P. N. (). La Theorie des Jeux de Hasard [text in French].
Ball, James Dyer (). Things Chinese; or, Notes Connected with China (4th edition). Kelly & Walsh: Hongkong, Shanghai, Yokohama, and Singapore.
Epstein, Susan L. (). ‘Thinking Through Diagrams: Discovery in Game Playing’. Pages 259–282 in Spatial Cognition IV: Reasoning, Action, Interaction, edited by Christian Freksa, Markus Knauff, Bernd Krieg-Brückner, Bernhard Nebel, and Thomas Barkowsky. Springer Berlin Heidelberg: Berlin, Heidelberg. ISBN: 978-3-540-32255-9. Springer Berlin Heidelberg: Berlin, Heidelberg. doi:10.1007/11397977_16.
Needler, Winifred (). ‘A Thirty-Square Draught-Board in the Royal Ontario Museum’. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology vol. 39, : pages 60–75. Egypt Exploration Society.
Crosfield, Thomas (). Queen’s College MS 390. The Queen’s College, University of Oxford.
Verity, A. Wilson (ed.) (). Thomas Heywood; The Mermaid Series, series editor Havelock Ellis. Vizetelly & Co.: London.
Thomas, Rachael L. (). Nintendo Innovator: Hiroshi Yamauchi. ABDO. ISBN: 978-1-5321-5996-1.
Thomas, Thomas (). Thomae Thomasii Dictionarium Tertio Iam Summa Fide Ac diligentia accuratißime emendatum (3rd edition). Johannis Legate: Cambridge.
Thomsen, Thomas (). ‘Chess in Europe in the 5th century?’. Board Games Studies vol. 5: pages 103–104.
Godsave, Bruce F. (). ‘Three games’. The Arithmetic Teacher vol. 18 (5), : pages 327–9.
Markov, Georgi (). ‘Three Large Chess Variants from India and Germany: a note on their rules’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (2), : pages 1–16. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0017.
Laycock, D. C. (). ‘Three More New Guinean Card Games, and a Note on “Lucky”’. Oceania vol. 38 (1): pages 51–55.
Laycock, D. C. (). ‘Three Native Card Games of New Guinea and Their European Ancestors’. Oceania vol. 37 (1): pages 49–53.
Lumholtz, Carl (). Through Central Borneo volume 2. Charles Scribner’s Sons: New York.
Zaslavsky, Claudia (). Tic Tac Toe and other three-in-a-row games from Ancient Egypt to the modern computer. Thomas Y. Crowell: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-690-04317-1.
Lim, Yew Jin and Jürg Nievergelt (). ‘Tigers and Goats is a draw’. Pages 163–176 in Games of No Chance 3, edited by Michael H. Albert and Richard J. Nowakowski; MSRI Publications volume 56. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK. ISBN: 978-0-521-86134-2.
เลาหตีรานนท์, อิสริยา [Isriya Laohatiranon] (). ‘เสือตกถัง’ [text in Thai] [archived]. On the website Office of the Royal Society (accessed ).
Tilley, Arthur (). ‘Ludus Latrunculorum’. The Classical Review vol. 6 (8), : pages 335–6.
Coplan, David B. (). In the time of cannibals: the word music of South Africa’s Basotho migrants. The University Of Chicago Press: Chicago.
Lister, Alfred (). ‘Tipcat, and Other Chinese Games’. Notes and Queries on China and Japan vol. 4: pages 125–128.
Anonymous (). ‘International Postal Service’. Federal Register vol. 13 (40), : pages 892–1059. The National Archives of the United States: Washington.
Anonymous (). ‘Tiverton’. Western Times, : page 3.
Anonymous (). ‘Tokomairiro’. Tuapeka Times vol. 1 (18), : page 3.
Quibell, James Edward (). Excavations at Saqqara (1911–12): The Tomb of Hesy. Imprimerie de L’Institute Français D’Archéologie Orientale: Cairo, Egypt.
Churchward, C. Maxwell (). Tongan Dictionary. Oxford University Press: London.
Williams, Samuel Wells (). Tonic Dictionary of the Chinese Language in the Canton Dialect [英華分韻撮要]. Canton.
Anonymous (). ‘Whitcombes Sale (advertisement)’. The Press vol. 77 (23,378), . Christchurch, New Zealand.
Macmillan, Hugh (). ‘The Top of the Great Pyramid’. Good Words vol. 38: pages 672–676. Edited by Donald Macleod. Isbister and Company: London.
Porter, Bertha and Rosalind L. B. Moss (). Topographical Bibliography of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Texts, Reliefs, and Paintings volume 1: ‘I. The Theban Necropolis; Part 1. Private Tombs’ (2nd edition). Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum: Oxford. First published in 1960.
Townshend, Philip (). ‘The Typological Spread of the Game of Mancala’. Pages 245–249 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第六編 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第１１輯 下 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第１４輯 下 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第１５輯 下 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第１７輯 下 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第１８輯 下 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第５輯 下 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第７輯 下 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第８輯 下 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
東京書院 (). 日本登録商標大全. 第９輯 下 [text in Japanese]. 東京書院: Japan.
Alkatiry, Zeffry and Mochammad Aviandy (). ‘Tradition Card Game Ceki: Community Identity Chinese Melay Meday, Minang, and Bali’. International Review of Humanities Studies vol. 3 (2): pages 274–286.
Muhammad, Ali Azhar (). ‘The Transitional Democracy Trap: Democracy, Complexity, and Local Oligarchy in Bali’. Pages 155–176 in Security, Democracy, and Society in Bali, edited by Andrew Vandenberg and Nazrina Zuryani. Palgrave Macmillan: Singapore. ISBN: 978-981-15-5848-1. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-5848-1_7.
Lehohla, Pali (). ‘Transmitter of accolades to the deserving’. Independent Online, .
Plowden, Walter Chichele (). Travels in Abyssinia and The Galla Country", edited by Trevor Chichele Plowden. Longmans, Green, and Co.: London.
Niebuhr, Carsten (). Travels through Arabia, and other countries in the East, performed by M. Niebuhr volume 1, translated by Robert Heron. R. Morison and Son: Edinburgh, Scotland. First published in 1774.
Hoyle, Edmond (). A Short Treatise On the Game of Whist. London.
Dumas, Alexandre (). Les Trois Mousquetaires [text in French] volume 3. Baudry: Paris.
Tressan, L. (). Das Schachspiel, seine Gattungen und Abarten [text in German]. Druck und Verlag von Gottfr. Basse: Quedlinburg and Leipzig, Germany. hdl:2027/hvd.hn4zyj.
O’Beirne, T. H. (). ‘Puzzles and paradoxes 54: New boards for old games’. New Scientist (269), : pages 98–99.
Wayland, E. J. (). ‘Preliminary Studies of the Tribes of Karamoja’. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland vol. 61, : pages 187–230.
Guiton, Naine (). Traité Complet du Jeu de Trictrac (2nd edition). Barrois l’Ainé: Paris, France.
‘Richard’ (). Traité du Jeu de Trictrac: Nouvelle Édition. De La Rue: Paris, France.
Selbitschka, Armin (). ‘A Tricky Game: A Re-evaluation of Liubo 六博 Based Upon Archaeological and Textual Evidence’. Oriens Extremus vol. 55: pages 105–166.
Anonymous (). ‘Trooper Milverton Ford’s Escape’. The Sydney Morning Herald, : page 3. NSW, Australia.
Petrarca, Francesco (). Trostspiegel in Glück und Unglück [text in German]. Frankfurt.
大野, 萬平 [Ōno Manpei] (). トランプ·花札ゲーム [Trump and Hanafuda Games]. 永岡貞市 [Sadaichi Nagaoka]: Osaka, Japan.
J. Dormer (). A Tryal of Skill between a Court Lord, and a Twickenham Squire. J. Dormer: London.
Hahn, Theophilus (). Tsuni-ǁGoam: The Supreme Being of the Khoi-Khoi. Trübner & Co: Ludgate Hill, London, England, UK. ark:/13960/t8df6pb1q.
津山, 一郎 [Tsuyama Ichirō] (). 花札 [Hanafuda] (3rd edition). 竹内有二 [Takeuchi Yūji].
Pollett, Andrea (). ‘Tûmân, or the Ten Thousand Cups of the Mamlûk Cards’. The Playing-Card vol. 31 (1), : pages 34–41.
Redhouse, James W. (). A Turkish and English Lexicon. A. H. Boyajian: Constantinople, Turkey.
Tilman, E. and E. van Autenboer (). Turnhout?. Nationaal Museum van de Speelkaart: Turnhout.
Stevenson, M. (). The Twelve Moneths. Thomas Jenner: London.
Brewster, Paul G. (). ‘Two Games from Africa’. American Anthropologist vol. 46 (2), : pages 268–9.
Umebayashi, Isao [梅林勲] (). ‘Two-Ten-Seven’, translated by George Hatton. The Playing-Card vol. 25 (3), : pages 141–144. Edited by George Beal.
Tylor, Edward B. (). Anthropology: an introduction to the study of man and civilization. Macmillan and Co.: London.
Tylor, Edward B. (). ‘Backgammon Among the Aztecs’. Macmillan’s Magazine vol. 39, : pages 142–150.
Tylor, Edward B. (). ‘Remarks on the Geographical Distribution of Games’. The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland vol. 9: pages 23–30.
Tylor, Edward B. (). On American lot-games as evidence of Asiatic intercourse before the time of Columbus; Internationales Archiv für Ethnographie volume 9. E. J. Brill: Leiden. ark:/13960/t56d6df5n. ISBN: 0-665-17851-4.
Tylor, Edward B. (). ‘On the Game of Patolli in Ancient Mexico, and its Probably Asiatic Origin’. The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland vol. 8: pages 116–131.
Anonymous (). ‘Marlborough’. The Press vol. 6 (632), : page 2. Christchurch, New Zealand.
Supier, Ketut, I Wayan Sadia, and I Wayan Muderawan (). ‘Uang Kepeng in the Globalization Era: Industrialization at Kamasan Village, Klungkung, Bali’. Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan vol. 15 (2), : pages 65–119.
Treves, Frederick (). Uganda for a Holiday. E. P. Dutton and Company: New York.
Ullman, B. L. (). ‘Bucca, Bucca’ [archived]. Classical Philology vol. 38 (2), : pages 94–102.
Gévay, Gábor E. and Gábor Danner (). ‘Calculating Ultrastrong and Extended Solutions for Nine Men’s Morris, Morabaraba, and Lasker Morris’. IEEE Transactions on Computational Intelligence and AI in Games vol. 8 (3): pages 256–267.
梅林, 勲 [Umebayashi Isao] (). ‘地方の花札屋さん’ [text in Japanese]. Japan Academy of Gambling & Gaming Studies Newsletter (9), .
Stanwick, Michael (). ‘An Uncommon Má Jiàng Pattern from Fujian?’. The Playing-Card vol. 46 (2), : pages 83–94. Edited by Peter Endebrock.
Rey, Charles F. (). Unconquered Abyssinia: As it is To-day. J. B. Lippincott Company: Philadelphia.
Department of Racing, Gaming & Liquor: Government of Western Australia (). ‘Rules for Playing Unders and Overs’ [archived]. Department of Racing, Gaming & Liquor: Government of Western Australia.
Ho, Virgil K. Y. (). Understanding Canton: Rethinking Popular Culture in the Republican Period. Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN: 978-0-19-928271-5.
Anonymous (). ‘ウニバーセルトランプ’ [text in Japanese]. Pages 472 in 全国百貨店有名取引業者総覧. 百貨店新聞社: Japan.
Kulkarni, Hrishikesh (). ‘The Universe is a Game’ [archived]. On the website Chintan Diaries (accessed ).
Depaulis, Thierry (). ‘Unsun, a Far-eastern Cousin of Ombre’. The Playing-Card vol. 12 (1), : pages 39–44. Edited by Eddie Cass.
Woolley, Leonard (). Ur: The First Phases. Penguin Books: London and New York.
Urquhart, Thomas and Peter Le Motteux (). The lives, heroic deeds & sayings of Gargantua & his son Pantagruel. Chatto & Windus: London. First published in 1653.
Moloi, Tshele J (). ‘The Use of Morabara Game to Concretise the Teaching of the Mathematical Content’. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences vol. 5 (27): pages 585–591. doi:10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n27p585.
Bein, E., B. Habte, A. Jaber, Ann Birnie, and Bo Tengnas (). Useful Trees and Shrubs in Eritrea. Regional Soil Conservation Unit: Nairobi, Kenya. ISBN: 9966-896-24-4.
Nkopodi, Nkopodi (). ‘Using Games To Promote Multicultural Mathematics’ [archived]. Pages 283–287 in Proceedings of the International Conference on New Ideas in Mathematics Education, edited by Alan Rogerson. Mathematics Education into the 21st Century Project: Palm Cove, Cairns, Australia. Mathematics Education into the 21st Century Project: Palm Cove, Cairns, Australia.
Royston, Clifton W. (). ‘Utaawase Judgments as Poetry Criticism’. The Journal of Asian Studies vol. 34 (1): pages 99–108.
van Eck, R. (). ‘Schetsen uit het Volksleven in Nederl. Oost-Indië: XI, Mangkasaren en Boegineezen’. De Indische Gids vol. 3: pages 1020–1040.
Orde Browne, Granville St. John (). The Vanishing Tribes of Kenya. Seeley, Service & Co.: London.
Vasantha, Rangachar (). ‘Board Games from the City of Vijayanagara (Hampi) (1336–1565): a survey and a study’. Board Games Studies vol. 6: pages 25–36.
Verbeeck, Lieve (). ‘Bul: A Patolli Game in Maya Lowland’. Board Games Studies vol. 1: pages 82–103.
Fine, Thomas A. (). ‘The Mystery of the Victorian Tic-Tac-Toe Computer’ [archived]. On the website Sentence Spacing (accessed ).
Bellessort, André (). ‘Villes d’Extrême-Orient’ [Cities of the Far East; text in French]. Revue des deux mondes vol. 154: pages 389–419.
Luering, H. L. E. (). ‘A Vocabulary of the Dusun Language of Kimanis’. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society vol. 30, : pages 1–29.
Matsell, George W. (). Vocabulum; or, the Rogue’s Lexicon. George W. Matsell & Co.: New York, NY, USA.
Snelleman, Joh. F. (). De Volken der Aarde volume 1. Scheltema & Holkema’s Boekhandel: Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Kobès, Aloys and Olivier Abiven (). Dictionnaire Volof-Français (2nd edition). Vicariat Apostolique.
Volpicelli, Z. (). ‘Chinese Chess’. Journal of the China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society (New Series) vol. 23: pages 248–284.
Volpicelli, Z. (). ‘Wei-Ch‘i’. Journal of the China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society (New Series) vol. 26: pages 80–107.
Steinmetz, Andrew (). The Gaming Table: Its Votaries and Victims, in all Times and Countries, especially in England and in France volume 1. Tinsley Brothers: London.
Steinmetz, Andrew (). The Gaming Table: Its Votaries and Victims, in all Times and Countries, especially in England and in France volume 2. Tinsley Brothers: London.
Sampson, William (). The Vow Breaker, or, the Faire Maide of Clifton. London.
King, James (). A Voyage to the Pacific Ocean volume 3. W. and A. Strahan: London, England, UK. ark:/13960/t7mp54w69.
Nolan, Michael (). ‘World Camelot Federation’ [archived].
Wintle, Simon (). ‘National Card Co.’ [archived]. On the website The World of Playing Cards (accessed ).
Burkins, Donald E. (). Waiting for “Company”: Development on the Periphery of the Periphery in the Southern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea. PhD thesis, Temple University: Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Waley, Arthur (). The Temple and Other Poems. George Allen & Unwin: London.
Walker, R. A. (). ‘Mancala Game Boards as African Symbols of Status’. Pages 250–255 in Ancient Board Games in Perspective, edited by Irving L. Finkel. British Museum Press: London, UK. ISBN: 978-0-7141-1153-7. British Museum Press: London, UK.
Leonard, Kevin (). ‘Why Waltes Was a Woman’s Game’. Pages 19–33 in Prehistoric Games of North American Indians: Subarctic to Mesoamerica, edited by Barbara Voorhies. University of Utah Press: Salt Lake City. ISBN: 978-1-60781-559-4.
Arnold, Edwin (). Wandering Words. Longmans, Green, and Co.: London & New York.
O’Connor, John (). Wanderings of a Vagabond. John O’Connor: New York.
Lewin, Christopher George (). War Games And Their History. Fonthill: Stroud, England, United Kingdom. ISBN: 978-1-78155-142-4.
Bennett, G. T. (). ‘Wari’. Pages 383–390 in Religion & Art in Ashanti, Robert Sutherland Rattray. Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK.
Becker, Keith (). Warren Nelson: Gaming From the Old Days to Computers. University of Nevada Oral History Program: Reno, Nevada, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Washoe Co. Grand Jury Will Make Its Report Today’. Nevada State Journal vol. 62 (312), : page 2. Reno, Nevada, USA.
王, 齐洲 [Wang Qizhou] and 王丽娟 [Wang Lijuan] (). ‘从《菽园杂记》、《叶子谱》所记“叶子戏”看《水浒传》成书时间’ [text in Chinese]. 南开学报：哲学社会科学版 (3).
Watts, George B. (). ‘The Encyclopédie Méthodique’. Publications of the Modern Language Association vol. 73 (4), : pages 348–366.
Wayland, E. J. (). ‘Notes on the Board Game, known as “Mweso” in Uganda’. The Uganda Journal vol. 4 (1), : pages 84–89.
Anonymous (). ‘‘We Are Recessed,’ Says Mayor: And Recess Was Taken as His Honor Marched Out — Council Holds Hectic Session’. Reno Evening Gazette (194), : page 12. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Papineau, Elisabeth and Michael Black (). ‘The game of weiqi, a Chinese way of seeing the world’. China Perspectives (33): pages 43–55.
Decker, Thomas and John Webster (). West-Ward Hoe. John Hodges: London.
Parkinson, Kristen L. (). ‘“What do you play, boy?”: Card Games in Great Expectations’. Dickens Quarterly vol. 27 (2), : pages 119–138.
Anonymous (). ‘What Happens After the Wedding?’ [archived]. On the website Eritrea Ministry of Information (accessed ).
Foo, Wong Chin (). ‘What the Heathen Plays: The Inner-Life of a Chinese Gambling Den’. Lowell Daily Courier, : page 2. Lowell, Mass., USA.
Hunter, Ernest M. and Randolph M. Spargo (). ‘What’s the big deal?: Aboriginal gambling in the Kimberley region’. The Medical Journal of Australia vol. 149 (12), : pages 668–672.
Gardner, Martin (). Wheels, Life, and Other Mathematical Amusements. W. H. Freeman and Company: New York, NY, USA. ISBN: 0-7167-1588-0.
Chin, Donnie (). ‘When Chinatown had its own lotteries’. International Examiner vol. 10 (1), : page 5. Seattle, WA, USA.
Anonymous (). ‘Chinese Gaming Cases: Appeal to the Supreme Court — When Does A Man Play Pak-A-Pu?’. New Zealand Times vol. 72 (4,632), : page 7.
Pettes, George William (). Whist In Diagrams. Houghton, Mifflin, & Co.: Boston & New York, USA.
Isaac M. Moss (). The Whist Player’s Hand Book. Isaac M. Moss: 12 South Fourth Street, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Butler, William Mill (). The Whist Reference Book. John C. Yorston: Philadelphia.
Boutcher, Charles S. (). Whist Sketches: Review and Sketches of the First American Whist Congress. The Free Press Publishing House: Easton, PA, USA.
Pettes, George William (). Whist Universal. Ticknor and Company: 211 Tremont Street, Boston, MA, USA.
Leakey, L. S. B. (). White African: an early autobiography. Schenkman Publishing Company: Cambridge, MA, USA. First published in 1937.
Whitehill, Bruce (). ‘Games of America in the Nineteenth Century’. Board Game Studies vol. 8: pages 65–87. Associação Ludus: Lisboa, Portugal.
Whitehill, Bruce (). ‘American Games: A Historical Perspective’. Board Games Studies vol. 2: pages 116–143.
Pliatsika, Vassiliki and Jacqueline S. Meier (). ‘Why so Serious? An Extraordinary Cone Shell Group from Mycenae and the Problem of Identifying Mycenaean Board Gaming Material’. Board Game Studies vol. 16 (1), : pages 51–93. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.2478/bgs-2022-0003.
Wiese, Harald (). ‘Four-king chess with dice is neither unrealistic nor messed up’. Board Game Studies vol. 10 (1), : pages 33–59. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.1515/bgs-2016-0003.
Ó Mathúna, Seán P. (). William Bathe, S.J., 1564–1614: A pioneer in linguistics; Studies in the History of the Language Sciences volume 37. John Benjamins Publishing Company: Amsterdam/Philadelphia. doi:10.1075/sihols.37. ISBN: 90-272-4520-7.
Wilsen, F. C. (). ‘Nog iets over het Omi-spel’ [text in Dutch]. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde vol. 13: page 192.
Winkelman, Philip M. (). ‘Board to Page to Board’. Board Game Studies vol. 10 (1), : pages 17–31. De Gruyter Open. doi:10.1515/bgs-2016-0002.
Berlekamp, Elwyn, John Conway, and Richard Guy (). Winning Ways volume 3 (2nd edition). A K Peters: Natick, MA, USA. ISBN: 978-1-56881-143-7.
Longstreth, Edward (). ‘With skull and bones’. Vanity Fair vol. 37 (4), : page 78.
McAvity, Frederick Gerald (). ‘With The Ammunition Train’. Pages 91–95 in What the “Boys” did Overthere, by “Themselves”, edited by Henry L. Fox. The Allied Overseas Veterans Stories Co.: New York. ark:/13960/t2z32nv4t.
Cragge, John (). Wits Interpreter, the English Parnassus (2nd edition). N. Brook: London.
Diouf, Jean-Léopold (). Dictionnaire wolof-français et français-wolof. Karthala: Paris. ISBN: 978-2-84586-454-2.
Anonymous (). ‘Woman Stabbed to Death in Card Game Fight’. The Washington Post (27,240), : pages 12M.
Jessup, Henry Harris (). The Women of the Arabs. Sampson Low, Marston, Low & Searle: London.
Pleyte, C. M. (). ‘Woordenlijst Tot de Pantoen’s Njai Soemoer Bandoeng, Tjioeng Wanara en Loetoeng Kasaroeng’. Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen vol. 58 (4): pages 261–286.
Wordsworth, William (). The Prelude. Edward Moxon: London, UK.
Saidy, Anthony and Norman Lessing (). The World of Chess. Random House: NY, USA. ISBN: 0-394-48777-X.
Morris, Ivan (). The World of the Shining Prince. Penguin Books: Middlesex, England, UK. ISBN: 0-14-005479-0. First published in 1964.
Florio, John [Giovanni Florio] (). A Worlde of Wordes, or Moſt copious and exact Dictionarie in Italian and English. Edward Blount: London.
Jacobs, Gil (). The World’s Best Dice Games. John N. Hansen: Millbrae, CA.
Wreszinski, Walter (). Atlas zur altägyptischen Kulturgeschichte [text in German] volume 1. J. C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung: Leipzig.
Semrau, Franz (). Würfel und Würfelspiel im Alten Frankreich [text in German]; Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für Romanische Philologie Herausgegeben von Dr. Gustav Gröber volume 23. Max Niemeyer: Halle, Germany.
潘, 之恒 [Pān Zhīhéng] (). 續葉子譜 [Xù Yèzi Pǔ, Sequel to Manual of Leaves; text in Chinese]; 續說郛 [Xù Shuōfú] volume 39, series editor 陶珽 [Táo Tǐng].
Lo, Andrew (). ‘Pan Zhiheng’s ‘Xu Yezi Pu’ (Sequel to a Manual of Leaves) – Part 1’. The Playing-Card vol. 31 (5), : pages 221–229. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
Lo, Andrew (). ‘Pan Zhiheng’s ‘Xu Yezi Pu’ (Sequel to a Manual of Leaves) – Part 2’. The Playing-Card vol. 31 (6), : pages 278–284. Edited by Michael B. Cooper.
Anonymous (). ‘How to play paanch-teen-do.....?’ [archived]. On the website Yahoo! Answers (accessed ).
Lewis, W. S., Lars E. Troide, Edwine M. Martz, and Robert A. Smith (eds.) (). The Yale Edition of Horace Walpole’s Correspondence volume 37: ‘Horace Walpole’s Correspondence with Henry Seymour Conway, Lady Ailesbury, Lord and Lady Hertford, Mrs Harris: I’. Yale University Press: New Haven. ISBN: 0-300-01668-9.
山口, 泰彦 [Yamaguchi Yasuhiko] (). 最後の読みカルタ [text in Japanese]. 帝国コンサルタント社友会科学文化部出版局.
高橋, 浩徳 [Takahashi Hironori] (). ‘八道行成’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. Boardwalk Community.
Candler, Edmund (). The Year of Chivalry. Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Co.: London. ark:/13960/t25b02s9t.
Randau, Carl and Leane Zugsmith (). ‘Year of Wrath’. Collier’s, : pages 11–12, 51–57.
潘, 之恒 [Pān Zhīhéng] (). 葉子譜 [Yèzi Pǔ, Manual of Leaves; text in Chinese]; 續說郛 [Xù Shuōfú] volume 39, series editor 陶珽 [Táo Tǐng].
Anonymous (). ‘You Can’t Miss’. Nevada State Journal vol. 57 (257), : page 8. Reno, Nevada, USA.
Young, J. W. (). ‘Bijdrage tot de kennis der Chinesche hazard- en kaartspelen’ [text in Dutch]. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde vol. 31: pages 269–302.
Yuhara, Katsumi (). ‘The Evolution of Sugoroku Boards’. Board Games Studies vol. 7: pages 35–52.
Johnson, Eric C. (). ‘壮-汉-英词汇 Zhuang-Chinese-English Lexicon’. On the website Webonary.org. SIL International.
Zaslavsky, Claudia (). Math Games & Activities from Around the World. Chicago Review Press: Chicago, IL, USA. ISBN: 1-55652-287-8.
Austin, Roland G. (). ‘Zeno’s Game of τάβλη (A.P. ix. 482)’. The Journal of Hellenic Studies vol. 54 (2): pages 202–205.
Bolte, Johannes (). ‘Zeugnisse zur Geschichte unserer Kinderspiele’ [text in German] [archived]. Zeitschrift des Vereins für Volkskunde vol. 19 (4): pages 381–414. Edited by Karl Weinhold.
Zollinger, Manfred (). ‘Zwei unbekannte Regeln des Gänsespiels: Ulisse Aldrovandi und Herzog August d.J. von Braunschweig-Lüneburg’ [text in German]. Board Games Studies vol. 6: pages 61–86.
張, 光 [Zhāng Guāng] (). 醉緑圖 [Zuì Lǜ Tú; text in Chinese]; 說郛 [Shuōfú] volume 104, series editor 陶珽 [Táo Tǐng].
فيروزآبادى, محمد بن يعقوب [Muḥammad ibn Yaʿqūb al-Fīrūzābādī] (). القاموس المحيط [The Surrounding Ocean; text in Arabic].
de Clercq, Frederik Sigismund Alexander (). ‘Verklaring van het Péhi-spel’ [text in Dutch] [archived]. Tijdschrift voor Indische Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde vol. 23: pages 512–516.
Sharma, Swati (). ‘Most Popular Indian Card Games’ [archived]. On the website iJini (accessed ).
Anonymous (). ‘Sussex Assizes, March 30: The King v. Darly’. The Morning Post (10,762), : page 3. London.
うなっくす (). ‘タチウオの共食い’ [text in Japanese] [archived]. On the website 房総フィッシング (accessed ).
郑, 超麟 [Zhèng Chāo-Lín] (). 郑超麟回忆录 [text in Chinese] volume 1: ‘1900–1919’. 现代史料编刊社.